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China's eco-tourism sustainable development thinking


[Keywords] eco-tourism; tourism environment; sustainable development
[Author] Pan Jie, the Ministry of People's Armed Police Engineering College Research Institute, Associate Professor, MS, Xi'an, 710086
[in Fig. Key words] F590.3 [Document code] A [Article ID] 1007-772310-0001-0003

I. Introduction
eco-tourism in China's rapid rise has also brought such as serious environmental damage, environmental education is ineffective, not really involved in local issues. In this paper, China's eco-tourism to the sound development of better correlation analysis.
Second, China's eco-tourism practices in the existing problems
China's current practice of eco-tourism in a bunch of problems, mainly caused by two reasons.
The first reason is China's relatively backward conditions status . Currently, the economy level is not high, environmental conditions such as poor awareness of limitations, the domestic tourism market is still in the mass tourism, holiday period,knock off oakleys, have not yet fully developed conditions for eco-tourism . In this case,MBTシューズ 販売店, the blind guide the tourists into the area more vulnerable ecosystems, will inevitably lead to many problems.
The second reason is not enough in-depth study and practice of eco-tourism. As the concept and practice of eco-tourism in our short history, resulting in eco-tourism for a clear understanding of the nature and content, as well as cognitive and related personnel management a lower level and so on, making our country and supporting eco-tourism facilities, personnel, regulations, there is not perfect, imperfect. serious environmental damage tourism

According to China's Man and the Biosphere National Committee, a survey data show: some nature reserves breach of the regulations, in the buffer, even in the core area to carry out eco-tourism activities. Eco-tourism activities have been carried out in the nature reserves, 44 percent of the protected areas there is garbage pollution, water pollution occurs 12%, 11% of noise pollution, 3% of air pollution. At present, the development of ecological tourism on the damage to the environment is common in various media reports, 22% of nature reserves as a result of ecotourism to protect object damage, 11% of the tourism resource degradation occurs in some areas also planned to construct a large human-made landscape, destruction of natural beauty.

vague understanding of eco-tourism at this stage, China's eco-tourism for the content of the study, there are still some differences, many people's understanding of eco-tourism to just stay in the nature, meaning the lack of eco-tourism full knowledge and understanding, while ignoring the environmental education and eco-tourism and cultural protection significance. This understanding of the errors led directly to many problems. Experience has shown that the development of eco-tourism, eco-tourism should be positioned as a high-level group of tourists with a sense of responsibility. Present in the country, the traditional mass tourism and high-level source source did not distinguish between eco-tourism,mulberry bags uk, the entry of a large number of tourists, eco-tourism area causing damage to the environment. Many eco-tourism zone starts just to the simple and crude style of development and mass tourism management set to move to eco-tourism management area, a direct result of damage and loss of many resources. eco-tourism zone management

confusion as the main carrier of the forest eco-tourism parks, nature reserves and scenic spots have long vested in the department leadership, were owned by the forestry sector, construction sector, environmental protection department, water conservancy and hydropower sector and other management. As the main industry of the National Tourism Administration manager is difficult to make a difference. In addition, the lack of the necessary management mechanisms, government departments, tourism, tourists, and tourism to the communities in which there is no positive interaction can not be sure that part of the eco-tourism revenue for environmental protection, not protection people in the community's legitimate interests, not to protect the tourists have access to adequate environmental education.
necessary for the development of eco-tourism professional technology , talent management
true sense of the lack of eco-tourism product design There are very specialized requirements, technology is more complex; and practice of China's eco-tourism development a short time, ecology and Tourism and relatively independent thinker and ecological knowledge and travel knowledge, while correctly grasp the meaning of eco-tourism professional shortage of talent. Therefore, it is not only a lack of eco-tourism development in eco-tourism development, operation and management personnel, but also the lack of professional service and knowledge of local communities to promote environmental awareness environmental education professionals.
eco-tourism planning and design scientific and eco-tourism projects less than
key to the success of scientific planning and design, our current eco-tourism development plan there is a big problem. The first problem is the development team. Highly specialized eco-tourism, taking into account the ecological and environmental protection and community economic development, such as multiple goals requires not only a wide range of experts,radii shoes sale, but also attract the participation of representatives of local residents; and our current team of eco-tourism development plan is still in use traditional mass tourism planning personnel structure does not meet the requirements of eco-tourism planning. Second, the plan to protect sense of apathy, lack of the necessary means of protection and technology, or not well implemented these technologies. In addition, over-exploitation, blind building outstanding. Even some of the core protected area in the buffer zone to carry out eco-tourism activities.
misinterpretation of the concept of eco-tourism is currently a number of serious
business in order to meet environmental quality requirements of tourists, the pursuit of environmental education in psychology, for their own economic interests, in the subjective conscious misinterpreted the meaning of eco-tourism, the generalization of the concept of eco-tourism as a label, to attract tourists signs,Beats By Dre Studio, which are bound to China's ecological environment and eco-tourism development has brought great harm.
Third, the existing problems of China's eco-tourism causes of eco-tourism
Looking at our history to a series of practical problems, analyze the cause for the following reasons:

tourism outside the status quo of China's national conditions for the overall economic level is not high, poor public awareness of environmental protection, the domestic tourism market is still the mass tourism, holiday travel period, International the main source of Chinese culture tend to travel, eco-tourism market that is immature, the external environment lack, therefore, not fully equipped to carry out the conditions for eco-tourism.

self-development of eco-tourism concept and practice of eco-tourism in the world there is a clear understanding of the meaning and function of the principles of the controversy. Eco-tourism development in the relatively short history of China, because of suitable conditions for the development path of a necessary process, as well as by the lack of practical operation of equipment, personnel shortages and other issues affecting the entire eco-tourism is more blind and chaotic state.

tourism within the tourism industry as a practitioner, a clear understanding of eco-tourism, management of confusion, and some even cover the name of eco-tourism to attract customer , to seek profits. Tourism decision-making lack of environmental awareness, a rare respect for the scientific concepts, there are extreme Executive awareness; eco-tourism area ownership is unclear, the dispute of interest; less real science tourism planning, tourism planning and implementation of real scientific problems; eco-tourism model area and the successful experience of less than perfect, are the root cause of existing problems lies.
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