Software packaging
WinRAR WinRAR is a powerful archive manager, it is RAR file in the Windows environment tool graphical interface. The software can be used to backup data, reduce size of email attachments, decompress downloaded from the Internet, RAR, ZIP 2.0, and other files, and create RAR and ZIP file format.
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Software Software Software features basic information on sub-volume RAR compression RAR compression algorithm of the basic information about command line parameters the latest version of the software WinRAR 3.93 Simplified Chinese version of the nature of shared software developers win.rar GmbH Software Software category of foreign software / compression decompression software application platform for simplified Chinese language Win 7/Windows Vista/Win2003/WinXP/Win2000/WinNT
Winrar
Software Management WinRAR is a shareware file compression, by Eugene Roshal (so the full name RAR: Roshal ARchive) development. RAR 1.3 first public version was released in 1993. Pocket RAR for Pocket PC platform, free software released. It is only a few can read and write the software one of the RAR file, because it retains the copyright. Eugene Roshal, 1972 年 3 月 10 was born in Russia. Graduated from the University of Russia, Chelyabinsk (Chelyabinsk Technical University), is also the author of FAR file manager. He developed procedures for compression / decompression of RAR files, originally for DOS, then ported to other platforms. The Windows version of the main encoder, called WinRAR, to share in the form of software distribution. However, the decoder Roshal open source, UnRAR decoder license allows free distribution and modification conditions (conditions: Do not release compiled RAR-compatible encoder). The RAR encoder has been patented. Recent developer is Alexander Roshal. While the decoder patent, compiled extracting process still exists in certain platforms, such as the open source 7-Zip. Despite the general confusion, it seems that there is no pure open source version of the module is able to unpack RAR files more than 2.0 of WinRAR internal program can unlock the CAB, ARJ, LZH, TAR, GZ, ACE, UUE, BZ2, JAR, ISO, Z and 7Z and other types of archive files, image files, and TAR files Combined; with history and favorites feature; new compression and encryption algorithms, compression rate further increased, while the relatively small footprint, and save for different needs different compression configurations; fixed since the release of compression and multi-volume compression, and for text type, multi-media class and the PE class file optimization is most compression tools are not available; use of very simple and convenient, not many configuration options, only in the resource manager to complete the work you want; for ZIP and RAR archives self-release, click Properties you can easily know the file compression attribute, if there is comment, but also in view its contents in the property; for RAR format (including self-released) profile provides a unique function of recovery records and recovery volumes, so that data security is better protected. WinRAR is shareware. Anyone can test period of 40 days to use it. If you wish to continue to use after the test date WinRAR, you must register. It is that no additional license fees. In addition to creation and distribution of RAR archives or self-extracting archives related to the cost of registration, there is no additional license fees. Registered users can legally use their copy of the production release RAR compressed files without any additional RAR royalties. If you sign up WinRAR, you can upgrade all of the latest version free of charge. The latest WinRAR version of WinRAR 4.00 Beta 3. This is still to be charged. Operating Environment: Windows 9x and above. Software Features * WinRAR using original compression algorithm. This makes the software compression tools than other PC has a higher compression ratio, especially executable files, object libraries, large text files. RAR has been in the DOS era have this advantage, through numerous experiments proved that,
CHI Pink Dazzle Flat Iron, WinRAR's RAR format of the ZIP format generally higher than WinZIP 10% to 30% compression rate, particularly when it provides a choice of, for multimedia data compression algorithm. * WinRAR for multimedia data, providing a highly optimized optional compression algorithm. WinRAR for WAV, BMP sound and image files can be unique multimedia compression algorithms greatly improve the compression ratio, although we can WAV, BMP files into MP3, JPG and other formats to save storage space, but do not forget to WinRAR, but the standard lossless compression compression. * WinRAR supports files and compressed packet size to 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 bytes, or about 9000 PB. In fact, the cabinet is concerned, there is no limit the number of documents. * WinRAR full support for RAR and ZIP archives, and can decompress CAB, ARJ, LZH,
chi pink dazzle hair straightener, TAR, GZ, ACE, UUE, BZ2, JAR, ISO, Z, 7Z archive format. Although WinZIP can support ARJ, LHA and other formats, but it requires the DOS version of plug-compatible software, it is limited functions. But WinRAR is different, not only to extract the most compression formats, and does not require plug-in support for ZIP format can be built directly compressed file, so we do not have to worry about leaving the WinZIP ZIP format, how to deal with the problem. * WinRAR supports NTFS file security and data streams. * WinRAR offers a classic interactive Windows interface and command line interface. Let's start menu program group, start WinRAR, in its main interface, select very rich, by modifying them to better use WinRAR. WinRAR supports similar to the DOS version is still a command line mode, the format is: WinRAR - basically no different from DOS version, you can easily batch file to be referenced. * WinRAR offers to create * WinRAR has to use the default and external SFX modules to create and change the ability of self-extracting archive. * WinRAR has created a multi-volume self-extracting archive capabilities. * Can create a variety of ways the all-Chinese interface (with password) multi-volume self-package. We know not create multi-volume self-extracting package is a major flaw WinZIP, and WinRAR is its capability to deal with this work, but also to self-package file can also add password protection. * WinRAR can well repair damaged archives. Downloading the ZIP, RAR files like the problem is often caused by damage to the head can not be opened, but transferred after using WinRAR, just click the interface in the We try. Even if the cabinet can also be due to physical causes damage repair, and can be locked cabinet to prevent changes. Authentication information can be added as a security guarantee,
Chi dazzle flat iron, WinRAR will store the name of the last update of the archive information. * WinRAR accessibility design detail. Compression of the window in the , and so nuances can see that WinRAR's thoughtful. * WinRAR to prevent man-made additions, deletions and other operations, to maintain the original compressed state. Sub-volumes in the WinRAR compression method also integrates the function of sub-volume compression, and it is not as WinZip that support must be on a floppy disk can use this function, the time in the production of a large file can be stored in the sub-volume compressed any given drive letter, so this also greatly facilitated our use. (1) Right click the needs of sub-volume compressed files or folders, the pop-up menu, select (2) In the pop-up settings window, we can in the . At the same time in the In addition, compression of the lower volumes in the dialog box you can set the size of each compressed packet header size. WinRAR is one of the default mode of 1.44M floppy disk, but you can also define compressed packet size, such as to change the volume for each sub-5M for the time compression, compression of the volume size in the lower fill 5M. 3) according to the actual need to select the archive option, such as to save the file directly to the way the self-extracting EXE files, settings, authentication information, delete the original compressed file after and so on. So that we can get a good file name to define the prefix, rar, r01, r02 ... like the extension of the file, copy them to floppy disk on it. The merger of these documents is very simple, as long as all the sub-volume compressed files to a folder, then right-click the *. rar file and choose Because of this combined approach does not require a certain order according to the floppy, so even if the floppy disk out of order will not have any effect. RAR RAR compression algorithm see the entries. See command line parameters RAR RAR entries. User Manual ~~~~~~~~ RAR 3.71 32-bit console version ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ =-=-=-=-= -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Welcome to the RAR compressed file manager! -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- =-=-= Introduction ~ ~ ~ ~ RAR is a powerful compression utility that allows you to manage and operate the compressed file. Console RAR supports only RAR format, with the ZIP and other formats are not supported. Windows users can install GUI RAR version - WinRAR, which can handle more compressed file types. RAR features include: * a highly sophisticated compression algorithm * for the original text, sounds, images, and 32-bit and 64-bit Intel executables compression algorithm * Special access to similar tools better than the compression ratio, use the 'Solid' Compression * identity verification (only registered version is available) * self-extracting compressed zip file and sub-volumes (SFX) * Physical damage to the resilience of the compressed file * lock, password, file order list, file security, and more ... ... profile ~~~~~~~~ Unix version of RAR from the user's home or the / etc directory. rarrc file to read configuration file information (stored in HOME environment variable) Windows version of RAR file read from the rar.ini access profile information, file it in the same directory rar.exe. This file contains the following string: switches = any RAR switches, separated by spaces such as: switches =- m5-s ~~~~~~~~ through the establishment of an environment variable line. For example, in UNIX, the following command line can be added to your configuration: RAR = '-s-md1024' export RAR RAR will use this string as the default command-line parameters, and use the dictionary size 1024KB to create a RAR control options using the following priority: Naming line switches highest priority in the RAR variable low priority in the switch configuration file stored in the lowest priority in the switch log files ~~~~~~~~ If the command line or configuration specified in the file switch-ilog, RAR compressed files will be encountered in the processing of errors written to the log file. Read switch-ilog description for more information. List of files in solid archive - rarfiles.lst ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ rarfiles.lst contains a user-defined list of files, add files to tell the Solid RAR compressed file in the order. It can contain wildcards and the file name specified items - $ default. This file defines the default item with other items in the order does not match the list of locations. Comment character is ';'. In Windows, this file should be placed where the RAR or% APPDATA% WinRAR directory, in Unix, - on the user's home directory or in the / etc. Improve the compression rate and the operating speed of the tips: - in compressed files, small files should be grouped together; - often the files should be processed on the starting position. The more common near the top of the mask, the higher the priority, but there are exceptions to this rule. If rarfiles.lst contains two masks, and all the files only matches the first mask, it matches the second mask, the smaller subset or, more precisely match a higher priority. For example, if you use *. cpp and f *. cpp masks, f *. cpp has a higher priority. RAR command line syntax ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ syntax RAR [- ] [] [] describes the command-line options (commands and switches) provides creation and management using the RAR compression file control method. Command is a string (or a single letter), the command RAR to perform a corresponding operation. Switch is used to change the method of RAR to perform operations. Other parameters are archive name and the compressed file or files to be extracted from the compressed file. List file is a file name including the handling of plain text files. The first column should be the file name begins. In the / / character, add comments. For example, you can create a string that contains the following backup.lst: c: work doc *. txt / / backup text documents c: work image *. bmp / / backup pictures c: work misc then run: rar a
backup@backup.lst If you wish to read from standard input file name, specify an empty file list name (just @). File in the list use the Win32 console RAR OEM (DOS) encoding. You can specify the same command line file name and a list of common documents. If the file and list file is specified, then the RAR will be the default is *.*,
chi pink dazzle limited edition, to handle all the files in a UNIX environment variable, you need the wildcard in quotation marks, to avoid shell expansion. For example, this command from the current path in the RAR compressed file extract all the *. asm file: rar e '*. rar' '*. asm' command can be any of the following: a Add files to a compressed file . Example: create or update existing zip file myarch, add all the files in the current directory rar a myarch c Add archive comment. Compressed file is processed when the comments are displayed. Note the file length limit to 32767 byte example: rar c distrib.rar comments can also use the-z [name] switch from file to add: The following command adds a comment from the info.txt file: rar c-zinfo.txt dummy cf added file comments. When using the 'v' command displays the file comments. Note the file length limit to 32767 bytes. Example: rar cf bigarch *. txt ch change archive parameters. This command can compress files and most of the switch together with the variable parameters to modify compressed files. For like-av,-cl,-cu,-tl and so there is no specific command switches particularly convenient. It can not be re-compressed, decrypted or encrypted compressed file data, it can not integrate or create volume. If you do not use with other switches, 'ch' command just copy the compressed file data without modifying it. For example: set archive time to latest file: rar ch-tl files.rar cw write compressed file comments to the specified file. Output file format depends on-sc switch. Examples: 1) rar cw oldarch comment.txt 2) rar cw-scuc arc unicode.txt d Delete files from the compressed file. Please note that if this command causes all the files in the zip file to delete all the empty zip file will be deleted. e Extract files to current directory. f update files in the compressed file. Update package to the compressed file after changing the file. This command does not compress files to add new files. i [i | c | h | t] = Find a string in the compressed file. Supports the following optional parameters: i - case insensitive (the default); c - case sensitive search; h - hexadecimal Search; t - use ANSI, Unicode and OEM character tables (only Win32 available); if not specified any parameters, it can use the simplified command line syntax i instead of i = It allows you to specify the parameters with another 't' variable, for example, ict = string in the above mentioned and all the tables in case-sensitive search. Examples: 1) rar Search 2) rar ih = f0e0aeaeab2d83e3a9-re: text in e: text directory rar compressed file search hex string f0 e0 ae ae ab 2d 83 e3 a9. k Lock archive. Any attempt to change the order of the compressed file will be ignored. Example: rar k final.rar l [t, b] List contents of compressed files [Technical Information]. And 'v' command to list the same files, but does not include file path. That is, display only the file name. When using the 't' variable Optional technical information (the primary operating system, solid flag and old versions of real tags) is displayed. Variable 'b' to force output of a simple RAR file name only,
cheap chi straighteners, without any other additional information. m [f] Move to the compressed file in the [only used for file]. Moving files and directories compression operation is complete, they will be deleted. If you use the variable 'f' and / or application switch '-ed', not delete the directory. p Print files to standard output device. You can switch the command and-inul used to disable all RAR messages and print only file data. When you need to send a file to the standard output device, this may be very important. r Repair archive. Zip file repair is completed in two stages. First, find the corrupted zip file recovery record (see 'rr' command). If the compressed file contains the recovery record, and the damage to the data portion is continuous, but less than N * 512 bytes (N is that compressed file into the recovery block number), then the chance of successful recovery of compressed files is very high. When this phase is completed, a new compressed file will be created, named _RECOVER.RAR. If the compressed file does not contain corrupted records or if the compressed file recovery never fully recovered from the damage caused large, will perform the second phase. During this stage the structure is only re-compressed file, but can not restore files CRC checksum failed. It is still possible to restore the damaged files is not due to file structure damage. This compressed file is usually non-solid useful. When the second phase is completed, reconstruction of the structure of the compressed file will be saved as rebuilt.arcname.rar, 'arcname' is the original compressed file name. RAR/DOS32 version uses _recover.rar and _reconst.rar rather than the names mentioned above. Records in the recovery, when a suspicious file, RAR may prompt the user. Suspicious Item Name: size: ... example, the following command: rar rn data.rar readme.txt readme.bak info.txt info.bak data.rar in the compressed file will rename readme.txt readme.bak and rename the info.txt info.bak. In the source file and target file name can use wildcards to perform simple image change the name of the file extension conversion. For example: rar rn data.rar *. txt *. bak will put all the *. txt file renamed to *. bak. RAR does not check whether the target file name exists in the compressed file, so you need to be careful to prevent duplicate names. In particular is especially important when using wildcards. This command is potentially dangerous, because a wrong wildcard may corrupt all of the compressed file name. rr [N] Add data recovery record. Optional, redundant information (recovery record) can be added to the compressed file. This will result in a slight increase in the size of compressed file,
chi pink dazzle, but the error in a floppy disk or other data loss cases, help to restore compressed files. A recovery record contains 524,288 maximum recovery block. The number of blocks in the 'rr' (N = 1,2 .. 524288) or do not directly specify the command specified by the user, but according to the size of compressed files automatically set: a resumption of the total message size is about the size of a compressed file %, usually compressed file to allow recovery to 0.6% of the total size of the continuous data. Compressed file size can also be specified percentage of the recovery record size. As long as the% added to the command parameters. For example: rar rr3% arcname note that if you from. Bat or. Cmd file to run this command, you need to use rr3%% instead of rr3%, because the batch command the symbol '%' as a batch file to start the argument. You can use the 'p' instead of '%', so 'rr3p' can also be run. If damaged data is continuous, then each block to help restore damaged recovery record 512 bytes of information. If this value will be reduced in various damage. Recovery record size can use the formula parameter specifies the number of recovery volumes created, must be less than the total number of RAR volumes. You can also add a percent sign on to this argument, this created. Rev files will be equal to the number obtained from the total number of RAR volumes of this percentage. For example: rar rv15% data.part01.rar RAR either using 'rc' command or automatically, if you can not locate when extracting, the next volume, and found that the number available. Rev files, the volume of lost and damaged volumes are trying to rebuild. Damage to the original copy of the paper before being re-renamed to *. bad. For example, volname.part03.rar will be renamed to volname.part03.rar.bad. s [name] converted into a self-extracting compressed file format. Self-extracting compressed files and merge modules (using default.sfx module or specified in the switch.) In the Windows version should be placed RAR.exe default.sfx directory, in Unix, the user's home directory, in / usr / lib or / usr / local / lib under. s-from the existing self-extracting compressed file, remove the self-extracting modules. RAR to create a self-extracting modules do not take the new compressed file, the original self-extracting file is not deleted. t Test compressed file. In order to verify the specified file, the command virtual file decompression operation, do not write any output data stream. Example: Test compressed files in the current directory: or for Unix: rar t '*' current directory, all subdirectories under test archive: rar t-r * or for Unix: rar t-r '*' u updated compression file in the file. Add the files are not compressed files and update the package files after the change. v [t, b] details the contents of compressed files [Technical Information]. Document sets out the format used: the absolute path name, file comment, original and compressed size, compression ratio, last updated date and time, attributes, CRC, compression and decompression of the necessary minimum RAR version. When using the 't' variable Optional technical information (the primary operating system, solid-solid flag and old file version tag) display. Variable 'b' to force output of a simple RAR file name only, without any other additional information. List all contents of the volume compression, use an asterisk instead of compressed file extensions ('*') or use '-v' switch. Examples: 1) the contents of compressed files are listed in system.rar (technical information) and use the redirection operator in the output to a file techlist.lst rar vt system> techlist.lst 2) lists the contents of compressed files tutorial.rar (simple file name pattern) rar vb tutorial x Extract with an absolute path example: rar x-av--c-dime 10cents.txt extract specified file to the current path. AV check and comment show are disabled. Switch (used in conjunction with the Command): -? Display commands and switches help. And did not enter the illegal command-line parameters or the same option. - Stop switches scanning This switch tells RAR command line switch has no more. If the compressed file or the file name - symbol at the beginning, you can use it. No '-' switch, this name will be treated as a switch. Example: add all files from the current directory to a solid archive '-StrangeName' RAR a-s --StrangeName-ac compress or decompress the archive attribute after the removal (only Windows version is available).-Ad attached zip file name to the target path. This option can extract a compressed file in use. By default RAR compressed file to extract from the file in the same directory, but this switch to extract the compressed file from each file is to create a separate directory. Example: rar x-ad *. rar data RAR will extract the files in each 'data' to create subdirectories. -Ag [format] to use the current date and time to generate compressed file name. When you create a compressed file attached to the current date string to the compressed file name. For daily backup. There are several additional string format optional format parameter definitions or use the The format string can contain the following characters: Y - Year M - March MMM - month name as text string (Jan, Feb, etc..) W - in the first few weeks (a week from Monday) A - week a few (Monday -1, Sunday - 7) D - Day of month E - the first few days of H - hours M - minutes (if the hours after it was treated as a minute) S - seconds N - archive number . RAR search to generate the name of the file exists, if we find it already exists, a compressed file will increase the number until generating a unique name. Each string listed above that only added to the compressed file name of a character. For example, the use of WW 2 numbers that define weeks or YYYY 4-digit years. If the format string's first character is '+', date, file name string and the location of the exchange of basic compression, so the date will be in the compressed file name. Format string can be included in '{' and '}' contains an optional character. This text is inserted into the compressed file name. All other characters are invariably added to the file name. If you need to update the existing compressed file, be careful with-ag switch. Dependent on the previous-ag use and time format string sent, generated and existing Zip file name may not match. In this case RAR will create a new compressed file, rather than update the existing file. Examples: 1) using the default YYYYMMDDHHMMSS format rar a-ag backup 2) use DD-MMM-YY format rar a-agDD-MMM-YY backup 3) use YYYYMMDDHHMM format, replace the 'backup' before the date of rar a-ag + YYYYMMDDHHMM backup 4) use YYYY-WW-A format, including sections describe the rar a-agYYYY {year}-WW {week}-A {wday} backup 5) use YYYYMMDD and the number of compressed files. It allows you to use the same day-agyymmdd-nn several times, each new compressed file name will include a new increasing numbers. rar a-agYYYYMMDD-NN backup-ao Add files with the archive attribute (only Windows version is available). Example: Adding C: with the archive attribute of all files to 'f: backup', and clears the archive attribute rar a file -r-ac-ao f: backup c: *.*-ap Set path inside archive. When you add files to the compressed file, the path is integrated into the file name, file name removed from the extract. For example, if you want to add the file 'readme.txt' to the directory compressed files 'release' of the 'DOCS ENG', you can run: rar a-apDOCS ENG release readme.txt or extract 'ENG' to the current directory in: rar x-apDOCS release DOCS ENG *.*-as synchronize the contents of compressed files compressed using this switch if these are added the list of files in the current does not exist in the compressed file from the compressed file is deleted. It is for the use of the switch and the-u (update) to synchronize a combination of compressed zip file and the contents of the directory is very convenient. For example, run this command: rar a-u-as backup sources *. cpp compressed file 'backup.rar' will contain only the directory 'sources' in the *. cpp files, all other files will be removed from the compressed file . It creates a new compressed file is very similar, but there is one important difference: if the most recent backup file is not modified, this operation creates a new compressed file than the implementation of fast. Add identity check-av (only registered version is available.) RAR will be new or updated each time when the compressed file to add information about the creator, last updated and compressed file name. If a compressed file that contains the identity check is modified, but do not specify this switch, the identity verification information will be deleted. Use '-av' switch when extracting compressed files, test, list, or update, RAR will confirm the integrity and display information: verify identity information ... check the identity of the successful cases, the message 'OK ', creator name and last update information will be displayed. In the case of the identity check fails, will show 'failed'. User identity verification feature, '-av', the environment in the software release recommended. In order to enable the identity verification function, the program must be registered. Please contact your local distribution point or center website. -Av-check or add the identity check against. -Cfg-Ignore configuration file and RAR environment variable. -Cl convert file name to lowercase letters. -Cu convert file name to uppercase letters. -C-ban display comments. -Df move files Delete files after compression to the compressed file. The switch with the command 'A' combination of execution and the command 'M' is the same action. -Dh handling open the shared files to allow other applications to write the file to open. If the application allows read access to the file, this switch is effective. However, if the file access type is private, the file open operation will still fail. This option is dangerous because it allows to compress a file, while other applications are being modified, so be careful to use. -Ds added to a solid archive file is not sorted. -Ed Do not add empty directories This switch to an empty directory that is created is not stored in the compressed file. When extracting a compressed file, RAR will be based on their path to the file created within the directory is not empty. Loss of information about the empty directory. In addition to the name of foreign non-empty directory (access, flow, and so on.) All other properties are lost, so only if you do not need to keep such information to use this switch. If the-ed and 'm' command or-df switches are used, RAR will not remove empty directories. -Ee does not handle extended attributes ban extended file attributes preservation and restoration. Only for OS / 2 version. -En do not add It allows to skip like a digital signature and other extended data security, but in certain conditions, may be useful to disable these features. For example, if a compressed file connected through unreliable transmission between the two systems, and also the sender to add a new file in it, it may be recognized in the transmission process has not been part of receiving the other end of the change is important. This switch can not be used in the sub-volume, because the compressed file contains the correct handling of the end of the block volume important information. -Ep Exclude paths from names. Include this switch, the file will not be joining the compressed file contains the path information. This may be in the compressed file the same name exists in a number of results. -Ep1 removed from the bottom of the file name in the directory. Not stored in the command line, type the path. Example: tmp directory, all files and directories will be added to the compressed file 'test', but is compressed file name path does not include 'tmp ' rar a-ep1-r test tmp * This is equivalent to the following command