U.S. Nationwide Library of Medicine
National Institutes of Well being
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Plant species able to hyper-accumulating large metals are of considerable interest for phytoremediation, and vary in their potential to accumulate metals from your setting. This operate aims to look at (i) arsenic accumulation in three fern species [Chinese brake fern (Pteris vittata L.), slender brake fern (Pteris ensiformis Burm. f.), and Boston fern (Nephrolepis exaltata L.)], which ended up exposed to 0,
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Windows 7 Ultimate, and (ii) the position of anti-oxidative metabolic process in arsenic tolerance in these fern species. Arsenic accumulation enhanced with the improve in arsenic concentration from the development medium, essentially the most being found in P. vittata fronds exhibiting no toxicity signs. In addition, accumulation was greatest within the fronds, followed from the rhizome,
Windows 7 Professional, and ultimately the roots, in all 3 fern species. Thiobarbituric acid-reacting substances, indicators of tension in crops, had been found for being lowest in P. vittata, which corresponds with its noticed tolerance to arsenic. All three ferns responded differentially to arsenic publicity with regards to anti-oxidative defence. Larger ranges of superoxide dismutase, catalase, and ascorbate peroxidase were observed in P. vittata than in P. ensiformis and N. exaltata, exhibiting their energetic involvement inside the arsenic detoxification mechanism. However, no significant increase was observed in either guaiacol peroxides or glutathione reductase in arsenic-treated P. vittata. Greater exercise of anti-oxidative enzymes and reduced thiobarbituric acid-reacting substances in arsenic-treated P. vittata correspond with its arsenic hyper-accumulation and no signs and symptoms of toxicity.
J Exp Bot. 2005 May possibly;56(415):1335-42. Epub 2005 Mar 21.
Antioxidant responses of hyper-accumulator and sensitive fern species to arsenic.
Srivastava M, Ma LQ, Singh N, Singh S.
Soil and Drinking water Science Department, University of Florida,
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PMID: 15781440 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Free Article