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137731 2010 年 11 月 11 日 19:26 Reading (loading. ..) Comments (2) Category: Funky Light Green from the
Zhou Ruijin, Zhou Ruijin
the name of the majority of the population may also be strange, but more people have heard of 90's of last century, when China's reform and opening up is even behind the reform and opening up, opened a prelude to the second emancipation of the mind. Zhou Ruijin therefore is also called Today, the reform into the deep water area, in social policy and institutional levels to promote fatigue, the breakdown of China's reform and urgent,
new balance shoes, as the
economic, social and political reform to the
Have you ever made, step by step with economic development, China also has a three-step reform process in question, from 2010 to 2025 focusing on social reform.
Zhou Ruijin: early 80s of last century, Deng Xiaoping proposed the corresponding steps. In this year's national It now appears that China's reform also needs a
I think the reform should be sub-economic system, social system, political system in three steps (of the cultural system integration of them.) The first step is to start the reform and opening up in 1978 to 2004, with about 25 years time to focus on economic reform, focusing on establishing a socialist market economic system, from a highly centralized planned economy to a robust socialist market economy institutional changes. In 2004 the party's third plenum through Central to this plenary session to put forward the scientific concept of development, emphasizing the people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development, indicating that the reform and opening up access to social reform and social development as the key stage.
this stage, it takes about 15 to 20 years or so, from the The transformation of economic development, adjusting income allocation, establishing a social security system, the development of social undertakings, and properly resolve livelihood issues, is the This is also the social system and the construction of the main requirements. Therefore, to promote social reform, is China's a From this perspective, social reform plays a role in connecting link, both the deepening of economic reform to undertake, complete tasks, but also for political reform and create a more favorable social environment and conditions.
course, social reform and political reform also includes the content, such as to promote the government administrative system, building civil society. In fact, the first step in economic reform, but also includes political and social restructuring of the content; the second step of social reform, also includes the promotion of political reform; The third step is to focus on political reform, but also includes economic system and social system of further improvement and development. In short, the reform should be
need to
, the results of economic reform would have lost it, the goal of modernization can not be achieved. What is the main task?
Zhou Ruijin: I think, social reform and construction should be completed three major tasks: first, the establishment of an effective social security system, from system level to solve livelihood problems. Effectively solve the livelihood problem, need to put our budget into a livelihood from the Chief Financial Financial.
The second is to build a reasonably stable social structure. Is to promote urbanization, and the transfer of agricultural surplus population, growing middle class. To achieve the proportion of non-agricultural output value accounted for more than 85% of the urban population more than 50% of the total population, non-agricultural employees rose to 70% target.
third is to foster a First is the government authority of the yuan to its rightful place, the government can not engage in totalitarian, turnkey the entire economic and social affairs. Objectives of the reform is to establish a limited government, public service-oriented government. Government to regulate the Government's main economic, market regulation, social management and public services. This is the social system, but also the political system.
followed by the development of social organizations to protect the basic rights of autonomy. Such as the rural self-government, community autonomy, social issues and let the public to manage people, the majority of citizens to form self-management, self-service, self-education, self-supervision of social autonomy. According to statistics in developed countries, should be a social organization for every hundred, and our country has 1.3 billion people, according to statistics by the end of 2008, the social organization of the country registered 41.4 million, equivalent to 3115 personnel have a social organization, and industrialization more than 30 times the national difference. Therefore, China's various chambers of commerce, associations, societies, foundations, voluntary organizations, activist organizations, charitable organizations, but also the further development of these social organizations, the government should promote, assist and protect the development of these social organizations, and not as a confrontation , alien force.
In addition, public sector, non-public enterprises, and individual businesses as the main market, one dollar, to fully ensure the right allocation of resources to minimize direct government intervention in business, real separate government from enterprises and government affairs separate, government-owned separate Government and agency separately. The economy depends mainly on macro-control economic means, rather than administrative means, to prevent the micro-macro-control under the pretext of economic, market players to create wealth to play a greater and better role. Public authority-led government, the social right to autonomy and the right to market and implement the allocation of resources, so that their place of social ternary structure, mutual coordination and coordination, to create a harmonious civil society.
Zhou Ruijin
: I think the urgent need to establish the following system:
first establish a market economy under the conditions of the balance of interests system, which is to resolve social contradictions and conflicts in a fundamental way. With the establishment of this system should establish the mechanism of six, for example, one of the most important information access mechanism - to ensure the public right to know, that is, read the file, the right to participate in hearings, public self-interest to keep abreast of public concerns Affairs and Public Policy, the first time be able to protect their own interests. Others include the interests of cohesion mechanism, expression mechanism, to exert pressure mechanism, the interests of consultation mechanisms, mediation and arbitration mechanism and so on.
Second, national income
record system should be established. Some Western countries without a computer, no Internet case, the card will be copied by hand to establish this system up. This person a year income is 50,000 yuan, a year that person is 200 million, income clearly easy to handle. 200 million of income to pay taxes in accordance with the standard 200 million, 5 million of income to pay taxes in accordance with the standard 5 million. Tax, the government gave the two men one a social security, I think this situation is much better than it is now, then even if the gap between rich and poor larger, we can endure, but more importantly, we have to solve this the possibility of problems. Because of such a system, polarization is not governance by the state to transition to the state of governance.
final cash management system is the norm. This is all the world's developed countries, a considerable part of the developing countries to implement the system in general. Without this system is not corrupt in the largely state control,
new balance mens, with the systematic approach is no way to find corruption. Buying and selling for example, a certain need to give a certain 50 million, how to send it? Dined this evening bag in a 50 million to install, own car to the house to him. How to use systematic approach will find this situation? If you have a standard cash management,
Care and sorrow from the home while the old - Qzone log, it is not the same, the ATM has a camera, consumer to sign,
House rules - Qzone log, even signed a false name, handwriting was his. Records everywhere, there are clues, so that treatment will be transferred to the state.
Therefore, these three systems of a build, you can better solve social conflicts, social conflicts and official corruption. This is the basis for social reform in the system or to do basic order of construction.
Many people also stressed the people's livelihood can not be replaced by democracy. View of the reform, some of you seem to change in recent years, from the previously stressed to promote political change in the system to comprehensively push forward the reform, this change is why?
Zhou Ruijin
: From me personally, the existence of a shift to commemorate the 30th anniversary of reform and opening up, when I have said that the center of political reform, promote economic, political, cultural, social, reform views. Why was mention of political reform as the center? Because of the current economic system reform has been related to the political reform, especially improving the rule of law, it is also the content of political reform. As for the social system, cultural system reform, political reform itself contains the content. Therefore, the four in one reform to the political system as the center.
comprehensive reform today, why the proposed Dominated the first stage of economic reform, it is our consensus. But now exposed to a lot of social contradictions, if not to promote social reform and social construction, does not solve the livelihood problems of concern to the people, will affect the economy, political system itself. Meanwhile, in the case of multiple social conflicts, if the prominent political reform, and social basis of citizenship is not ready, then, political reform is likely unstable situation.
social reform in the basic completion of
after roughly 2025, we have the conditions in 25 years time to promote political reform as the focus of reform efforts to build economic prosperity, constitutional democratic state, building rule of law and civilization, free development society. The revival of the Chinese nation,
new balance outlet, not only in the total economic growth, and also reflected in the quality and efficiency of economic development, as well as fair distribution of social wealth, we should all have a sense of happiness and satisfaction of a harmonious society, Everyone can enjoy full political freedom and democracy, human rights and private property rights are fully protected, into a truly democratic society, harmony, happiness, the rule of law stage of development. This should be the mid-21st century to achieve. Just as Deng Xiaoping put forward the development of this
Zhou Ruijin: 30 years of reform, many times we lost a good opportunity to promote political reform. I think the core issue of political reform is to change the ruling party's governing style and leadership style, adjusting the ruling party and the public authorities, government agencies, the relationship between the judiciary.
party democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision system should be perfected. Deliberative Democracy and the interaction between direct democracy, improve and perfect the system of checks and balances, democratic culture within the party active, more diverse society,
Really want a person to travel ~!,
new new balance shoes, culture, public opinion is more free and open. Four basic political system (the NPC and CPPCC, ethnic regional autonomy, grassroots self-government) and reform to meet the advance. The CPPCC National Committee, for example, democratic political participation, government, Governor of the party, there must be laws and regulations, the activities of multi-party cooperation and the opening of democratic parties to have more space. In short, through the establishment of a modern ruling party of reform governing philosophy and system, change the traditional way of governance and leadership to ensure that both embody the Party's leadership, but also reflects the people's masters. Party leadership and the people are the masters are unified in the rule of law, under constitutional democracy. This will inevitably need to usher in a third thought liberation movement.
political reform,
new balance 574, to change their own government to change government officials to change officials, so the relative economic system, social reform more difficult in terms of political reform that requires a determination and dedication.