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Reprinted from 364900680 at 22:08 on December 8, 2010 Reading (loading. ..) Comments (0) Category: Basic Photography ; figure composition skills
location
position refers to the main screen (figure) in the screen position. This seemingly simple question but in the actual shooting of great significance.
First, the actual location shooting because we can not change the position of King, and sometimes for the role; Second, the photographer in determining the location of characters on the screen at the same time also expressed understanding on the screen and give its meaning.
first have to decide about the screen position is used when shooting horizontal or vertical picture screen. When the direction of the main frame (the main direction is the subject's posture is upright or supine position) the same, such as when people stand up and take vertically, the performance of the screen to highlight the main characters; when the opposite direction with the main frame When people stand up and take the banner for example, the screen performance of Of course, this is a character in the screen proportions of the more reasonable situation.
Figure 1
; from a wide range of photographic areas, said the screen is divided into nine locations, which is the so-called Nine-palace is not only the so-called four-point line split screen out of the nine boxes. Are: left, left, the lower left, upper, center, lower, upper right, middle right, lower right. Total area of each location one-ninth of the screen. From the For portrait photography, the person shot is too small to become a In other words, shooting location portraits, the characters do not share the screen space is less than one-ninth of the screen. For location portrait, the characters share the screen slightly smaller than the area of the studio shooting the context of the area occupied. General characters in the picture height (stand or sit) or width (lie or lying) does not exceed the height or width of the screen the location of two-thirds, or medium shot would affect the performance of the screen.
filming portraits how to understand and apply the two points mentioned above it? First clear shot intentions. If the environment in general, there is no bright spots, in which case the general to use a large aperture to blur the background, only to reflect the location of the natural light effect. When shooting the subject in the screen height or width of the two-thirds, and the direction of using the same frame with the characters.
in accordance with the traditional view, image location of six commonly used: midline, golden line position, three-line position, the screen diagonal position, the edges of the screen, the screen corner location. Select where to place depending on the subject are the characteristics of the scene or the subject's posture or the eyes.
center:
when the scene itself is symmetrical or no sense of direction while the subject's posture has not generally adopted a clear direction center.
golden line position:
when the scene itself is symmetrical or no sense of direction while the subject's stance has obvious when the general direction by golden section line position. (Golden Section line position can be simply understood as between the middle and the third line between the position).
third line position:
when the scene itself is uneven, in order to balance the overall picture should be photographed on the screen position of the corresponding three-point line.
the edges of the screen:
the edges of the screen is the screen outside the three point line to the edge of the screen position. Can be seen in the previously mentioned screen location, the subject's position in the picture is the third of four in the picture within the frame out of the. Beyond that position to be seen as the edge of the screen. When the subject who is placed in the edge of the screen, the screen performance of middle distance is the In the now popular tourist wedding photography frequently used. However, the upper edge of the screen location are rarely used.
the corner of the screen location:
the corner of the screen, as shown in Figure 2. The location of your subject on the four corners of the extremely rare. This picture is not necessarily the wrong location, in a choice of background environment, select the location that the picture is more like Chinese painting in the Mentioned above have a choice of background environment generally refers to the same, single, repetitive, large area of the background environment. At this point not to shoot your subject as the main performance targets, your subject is just a vehicle for the expression of the photographer thought.
Figure 2
diagonal position:
screen diagonal of the longest straight line, so when the subject was placed in the diagonal position of those who the time of its share in the area of the screen relative to other locations in terms of the maximum, the subject performed the environment is at least relatively speaking. So in the case of clutter environment is often arranged in such a position characters. And the picture was taken, in addition to other objects outside the person is inclined, visual perception have become incomplete, thus highlighting the subject. In such a screen position, your subject is full of pictures (more than two-thirds of the screen area). The aim is to try to highlight the subject, but retains the atmosphere of the environment,
paul smith shop, so often used in fashion photography in the street shooting. Such as: Figure 3.
Figure 3
arrangements for the basic method of image position
1. When the scene had no significant effects, shooting techniques used when the virtual background; or when the scene itself non-directional, symmetrical or the overall effect, with central location, character height of no more than two-thirds of the screen height and screen height of not less than one-half. Figure 4.
Figure 4
2. When the scene itself is not directional, symmetrical or the overall effect, but to highlight the people in the scene, the human visual scene blending effect, with central location, character height of no more than one-half of the screen height and not less than one-third of the screen height. Figure 5.
Figure 5
3. When the scene had no significant effects, shooting techniques used when the virtual background; or when the scene itself is not directional, symmetrical or the overall effect, while the figures gesture with the direction, the use of golden section line position. Figure no higher than two-thirds of the screen height and screen height of not less than one-half. Figure 6.
Figure 6
4. When the scene itself with the direction, or the screen when there is uneven lighting effects (this time may also be used shooting techniques virtual background), using three sub-line position. Figure no higher than two-thirds of the length of the screen and the screen height of not less than one-half. Figure 7.
Figure 7
5. When the scene itself with the directions, but to highlight people in the scene, the human landscape blend of visual effects, the use of third line position, character height More than one-half of the screen height and not less than one-third of the screen height. Figure 8.
Figure 8
6. When the scene is full of visual beauty, want to maximize performance when shooting People outside the three-point line on the screen the location, character height of no more than two-thirds of the screen height and screen height of not less than one-half. Figure 9.
Figure 9
7. When the same scene content (such as the sky) or the complete scenery, shooting those who wish to convey the subject's mind, the location of the corner of the screen can be used, the character height of no more than two-thirds of the screen height and screen height of not less than one-half. All in all, the picture is the location of choice to convey the contents of the photographer want to show the relationship between the characters to deal with location and landscape photography in the relationship between the key.
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