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05-06-2011, 12:32 AM
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Li Mu
Li Mu (? - before 229), the Warring States period of China Zhao generals. Known early in order to resist the Huns, and later repeatedly repelled the invasion from the state of Qin, and with Wu Anjun the title. 229 years ago, Qin Zhao moved to drive a wedge in the design, listen to calumny seized Li Mu's military power, will soon be killed Li Mu; 3 months after the demise of Zhao.
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excellent strategist basic background information on the life of Li Mu military activities of Chinese military thought Knight also Kennedy family historical records basic information on evaluation of translation figures
Li Mu
Li Mu (? - Front 229 years), win surname, Li, asics, name, animal husbandry, Han. Warring States period Zhaoguo Bai people (now in Xingtai City Longyao people), the Warring States period Guo-Jie Zhao a strategist, commander. Official to Zhao phase, general, Zhao Wu Anjun closures . Outstanding success, defeat the life of a bad idea. Li Mu's life activity can be divided into two phases, the first section of the northern border in the State of Zhao, the fight against the Huns; is moving in after a period of participation in political and military activities in order to resist Qin based. And white, the WANG Jian, Lian said Li Mu Li Mu date of birth unknown life, It is estimated that when the pre-born Zhaohui Wen Wang. Li Mu's life activity can be divided into two phases, the first section of the northern border in the State of Zhao, the fight against the Huns; is moving in after a period of participation in political and military activities in order to resist strong Qin main Qin big break twice. Zhao , bordering the north and Huns. In 309 BC, King Wuling of time, ordered the country in the implementation of the However, to the benefit of King Wen, Xiao Cheng Wang period, Hun tribes gradually restored military stronger, and continue to harass the northern border of the State of Zhao, Zhaohui Wen Li Mu Wang he sent the troops single-handedly responsible for the northern frontiers. King Wuling of Zhao Great Wall built to resist, although when the Huns, but Zhao has also often been the invasion of the Huns, to many people and looting property. Zhaoxiao Cheng Wang, Li Mu to be sent, guarding the north, in the generation of Yanmen Shuaifu County (now in northwest Shanxi Province, the area north of Ningwu County.) The fight against the Huns, Li Mu that demonstrated its outstanding military skills, in order to facilitate combat readiness, Li Mu first win Zhao agreed, have the right to set their own officials, and local taxes are all owned by Shuai Fu land tax, as military spending. Zhao Jun, and for the characteristics of the Hun army, he took a considered series of military and economic measures. He will be a beacon of the border line to be improved, sending elite troops strictly guarded, while increasing the intelligence and reconnaissance personnel, improve the intelligence network, early warning. At this point, today's New Roman Empire is very experience, follow the example was accomplished. In order to improve combat effectiveness, Li Mu close relationship between officers and men, thick case of his soldiers, a few head of cattle slaughtered each day to reward, so refined horse riding, archery tactics, and army soldiers are thick as opportunity, morale, and everyone rushed bravely, willing to serve the national output. Hun cavalry against decisions based on flexible, strong, and to combat operations as the main purpose of plundering, looting depend on the characteristics of munitions, for the cavalry harassed the enemy in vain, he ordered the invading, and weakness in the enemy to paralyze enemies, asics women's mid runner online for sale online, waiting to destroy the enemy. To this end , Yanming Jun Ji: played, the Huns no captivity. So, after a few years, Li Mu no casualties and no damage had supplies. However, over time, always thought that Li Mu Hun soldiers will fight shy timid, did not take his mind; Zhao side is also in the following Qieqiesiyi soldiers, that Li Mu timid fight shy, and some angry. Li Mu, a stick is not intended to take the initiative, where the news reached Zhaoxiao Cheng Wang, Zhao sent a messenger to blame Li Mu, to Li Mu attack. Li Mu wily, the desire to bait, do not explain its own way, remains the same. Hun a result, the Shengougaolei, not stick. Often full of hope for from the Huns, but found nothing and go. Zhao Li Mu still blindly defend heard that he was timid incompetent, destroy their own power and prestige, it
Li Mu
angry, immediately recalled Li Mu, a member of the generals sent to replace another. Generals a new arrival, during the Hun invasion, which ordered the army to play, a few have lost a great loss of life, and the border unrest, the people no way to farming and grazing. Zhao had also sent envoys to invite Li Mu reinstatement, Li Mu, not behind closed doors, insisting that the sick, refused appointment. Zhao last resort, had ordered the forced Li Mu out of the mountains. Li Mu of Zhao said: Li Mu went Yanmen, to adhere to the established policy to do, ordered the stick. Huns invaded several times within a few years, are nothing, but always thought that Li Mu timid to avoid war. In fact, Li Mu already set to lure the enemy deep, ambush pack F-trick, all the humiliation of infamy ignored, while the side of court officers and men are rewarded because of every day, but no opportunity to contribute, want to force on the battlefield. Li Mu see conditions are ripe, so carefully selected tanks 1300, and selected Jingzhuang horses 13000, 5 million soldiers bravery, outstanding striker of 10 million people, and then pick out the cars, horses, soldiers were all strictly formation, the combined operations training exercises. In the spring of 244 BC, all ready, Li Mu let the people fill the fields to graze cattle, to lure the Hun invasion. Before long, intelligence agents to report, there are small groups of Huns to a place not far from the border. Li Mu sent a small force play, pretend soldiers defeated the Huns , dropped thousands of people and cattle and sheep under the bait to the Huns as a prisoner to go. King of the Huns Chanyu heard in front of a battlefield report, very pleased, because for a long time not captured, then led the army of invasion Zhao environment, ready to wantonly looting. Li Mu warning and intelligence agents from the Beacon familiar with the report of the enemy, as early as the Huns under the Jones ambush origin, to be a large force to the Huns, Li Mu for the consumption of the enemy, first on the defensive in the coordinated operations, combat vehicles against array from the front, constraints, obstacles and delay Diji action, the infantry group blocking center, crossbow soldiers took turns shooting distance, while the elite cavalry and infantry in battle array of lateral control. When the shock defeat Hun Jun, Li Mu momentum will control the mobile elite troops into battle by the two wings and launched a pincer attack, surrounded the Hun army in the battlefield, after several years of her energies Zhao soldiers were trained, already gearing up all of them as dynamic, to the enemy fury. As if a thorough machine running, the two wings of outflanking the thirteen thousand cavalry Zhao like two sharp machetes, easily torn Huns seem mighty military array, in an instant the fate of strangling 10 million Hun Cavalry throat. A full day of battle quickly turned into a massacre of the Huns Zhuijian. Cavalry wiped out hundreds of thousands of Huns, Huns Chanyu with only a small number of personal attendants fled in panic. Farming and nomadic peoples in the struggle, the past, because of machine power disadvantage, has been in a passive position, the command of the Battle of the Li Mu mobility Zhao less able to play in the battle to surround and annihilate its own car war, war further advantage Pre war history is mainly composed of infantry large formation of joint large formation typical of wars to wipe out the cavalry, riding on the future generations in order to step the system has inspired tactical role. Li Mu Hun defeated after he packed up to take advantage of the potential victory of the Huns in the north of the country of Zhao, off grass, breaking the East Hu, Lin Hu closing down, forcing Chanyu fled to the far north, the North's suffering completely cleared. Won a brilliant victory in the battle later, awed by the Wei Zhao, over a dozen years, Hun soldiers did not dare to invade the borders of Zhao. Thus become the Lian Li Mu, Zhao She followed the most important generals of Zhao. Zhao Li Mu ensure the safety of the border, so no worries POSTS minister to the annexation of war against strong Qin, in fact, Lin Hsiang-ju, Lian, Zhao She and other political and military struggles in every victory, there is Li Mu collaboration support included. Li Mu to serve in North Korea, about the first 246 years later. His license transferred back to North Korea in the affairs of state need to phase in its capacity as envoy to Qin, the setting of the Covenant, so that the proton Qin Zhao returned. 245 years BC, Zhaoxiao Cheng Wang's death, mourning Xiang Wang to the throne. King Xiang of the first year of mourning (formerly 244), so Yuecheng Great General of the posts instead of Lian, Lian Po huff, leading attacks Yuesheng, Yuesheng fled Get the lead will lead his men, defected to Wei to go. At the time, Zhao She Lin was dead, Li Mu, a DPRK minister of state. At this point, Qin Wei quickly annexed large tracts of land, forced to yield, after Wei, Zhao points to the main force. Yan is also the time to take advantage of the occasion Zhao weak looting. Thus, King Xiang years Mourning (formerly 243), the invasion of Zhao Yan to send troops Li Mu, Wu Yan State capture thus (now Xushui County, Hebei Province in northwest town then), Fang City (now in Hebei solid County South). After two years (before 242),? Zhao Yan to send the invasion, General Pang, killing Xin Yan will play . In 235 BC, mourning the death of King Xiang, Zhao moved to the throne. Zhao moved to two years (before 234), the Qin general Huan (also known as Fan of the period) to invade Zhao Pingyang (now the Hebei Province , Handan City Cixian SE), Wu Cheng (now west of Shandong Province Wu) to kill Zhao Zhe Hu in the Wu Sui, Zhao cut the first 10 million. In 233 BC, Huan and exploit a victory onslaught, led his army out of Shangdang East, the more the rear of the Taihang Mountains since the North-depth Zhao, captured the red Li, Yee (now twenty miles southwest of the city of Hebei Artemisia), attack the rear of Zhao, Handan straight into the situation is critical . Transferred back to move from the generation of Yanmen Zhao Li Mu, appointment as major general, the rate of his troops south, commanding all counter-Qin Zhao. Li Mu rate of the main border guards join with Handan Zhao sent after the confrontation in the Yee Qin near. He believes that Qin consecutive win, the morale is very high, such as the rush against, Shinan win. Then stick to fortification, to avoid the battle, once the enemy tired chance to fight back
Li Mu
policy, refused to play. Huan, strong base over the past Get the lead to resist the king, also use this account today, Li Mu; Qin far out, adverse and lasting. His main attack rate of fertilizer, the attempt to induce Zhao Jun, Wang Yuan, as soon as its out of camp, will be the hit F on the campaign. Li Mu insight into the enemy, unmoved. When Zhao Zhao onions will be under the proposed rescue fertilizer, he said Qin main to the fertilizer, the strength of the camp stay weak; and Zhao as many days on the defensive, refusing to play, Qin used to, neglect of alert. Li Mu Qin then took the opportunity to share in one fell swoop attack big business , capturing all of the Qin and the baggage left behind. Huan Li Mu judge will return to save, then deployment of a blocking force from the front of the enemy, the main configuration in the wings. Qin Zhao and withdrawn when facing contact, immediately clamp the implementation of direct attack wings Zhao. After fierce fighting, Qin big break. Huan breakout only rate a small amount of personal attendants, Weizui fled to Yan. Qin rage, with gold jin, Yi Huan million purchase of the first request (the first was later Jing Ke through friendly consultation, through to assassinate the King of Qin went for the gift.) The victory of Qin seen heavy combat, and Zhao have breathing room. This is the King of Zhao moved to two years (before 234) is a Li Mu Qin. The famous general Bai Qi Qin's title is Wuan Jun, Li Mu Qin repulsed after Zhao moved, said: This also can be seen to move at the time Zhao Li Mu's reliance on attitude. This war, Li Mu taken to avoid its strategic elite, hit the return policy for idle. When he learned that the enemy know their intentions, induced the play, wiped out in the wild, the two pairs of dollars on the meter, with Weiweijiuzhao of the policy, focusing on will be saved. When the fighting, but also to take positive stopping the enemy, two wings of outflanking tactics, Qin big break, creating another typical Weiweijiuzhao wars. Zhao moved to four years (before 232), King of Qin Qin Zhao sent another government intrusion, Zhao Qin two-pronged attack to a force by the Ye (now the Hebei linzhang Southwest) north, preparing to cross Zhangshui Handan into force, harassment Zhao Handan (Hebei this case), since the rate of the main by the Shangdang the Jingxing (now the Hebei Jingxing Northwest), attempt to pat the back of Handan. Will cut down the middle Zhao, into the fan I (now Pingshan County, Hebei Province South), led his army to fight for Li Mu, a Zhangshui and south of Handan Zhao Great Wall as the basis, Qin difficult to quickly break through. Li Mu Shou then determined to take the North attacked the South, the concentration of forces destroyed one by one approach. He deployed Sima Great Wall is still entrenched in the south line of Handan, since the rate of the main north to counter the invading Qin remote. The two armies met near my fan. Li Mu Warlord onslaught, Qin defeated blocked. Li Mu Handan that return in triumph, and Sima Nan Qin Shang -jun attack. North Road, South Qin army troops have been repulsed known, the material is difficult to win, the slightest contact, the withdrawal of troops receded. But again this is Li Mu Qin, Qin, Zhao war between countries in the last great victory of Zhao. As the fat war and suffered heavy losses in this war, Zhao lost military strength, has been unable to organize remote chase and counter-offensive, so the only defeat in this war fighting, not the siege of J Qin. Handan retreated only temporarily protect themselves. But this war to win breathing space for Zhao, access to short-term stability. At that time Han, Wei Qin has orders, trailing Qin attacked Zhao, Li Mu into the south and to this end, resist the Han, and Wei's attack. Zhao moved to seven years (before 229), Zhao result of years of war, coupled to the north on behalf of the earthquakes, large-scale famine, and national strength has been quite weak. Qinwang Zheng ( Qin Shi Huang) took the opportunity to send general WANG Jian personally led the main straight down Jingxing (now Hebei Jingxing), Yang-side pawns and the rate of Hanoi, a total of around Zhao led troops into the hundreds of thousands of Handan. Zhao Li Mu was appointed major general, Sima is still the lieutenant and the dumping of the Qin army to resist invasion. Repeatedly frustrated in Li Mu Qin, WANG Jian know that Li Mu was his rival, Li Mu is not removed, Qin not quick victory on the battlefield, then announce his king, so the meter again against Inter, sent spies into the capital of Zhao, Handan, with the large amount of money bought over the framing of Zhao Lian Jin Chen Guo Kai moved so Guokai spread rumors, saying that Li Mu, kso trek best price, Sima Shang Qin collusion, ready to betray Zhao. Hunkui of Zhao move heard these rumors, without investigation confirmed immediately appoint royal clan onions and Qi Zhao Yen defected to come together to replace the Li Mu and Sima yet. Has been to keep be abandoned. Chen Zhao battle and punish pro-eloquent without Guzhong Cheng good will, only after three months, to move eight Zhao (formerly 228), WANG Jian momentum Ji Gong, Zhao defeated, put down Dongyang area (about this Xingtai area), Zhao onions killed, Yan poly flee. Qin capture of Handan, the prisoners, and Yan Zhao move together. Zhaoguo Gong Ka escape on behalf of the child (now the Hebei Wei County Northeast) king. Twenty-five years, Zheng Qin (222 BC), Qinmie generation, captive son of Chia, Zhao ultimate demise. Li Mu famous battle when the aspect eventually died in the fight to the death to defend his country in the hands of ruler and subject, and its innocent victims, so that future generations are all becoming a sigh of hate. Zhao was the second military power in the late Warring States, Qin was destroyed a very important reason is the Long before Zhaoxiao Cheng Ping Wang to battle in behalf of Lian Po Zhao Kuo, resulting in long flat Waterloo, Zhao Jun, 45 million people dead, badly hurt; followed by Le Cheng King Xiang of condolences on behalf of Lian Po, forcing Ben Wei Lian Investment Chu, loss of good will; injustice after another move to kill Zhao Li Mu, Zhao incurred by the demise of the last. Li Mu late Warring States east of the six countries is the only contend with the most outstanding generals Qin, won the affection of the soldiers and people, has high prestige. In a series of operations , he repeatedly hit the enemy and defeat a bad idea, showing the superb art of military command. If you do not kill Li Mu, Qin Zhao had to look high and low ratio. Warring States period, the operational target countries in general are basically the vassal state of the army, which is a national civil war, and their difference is that Li Mu, a major battle before the half-object is the national enemies, and fought with the savage alien in order to brilliant best way to achieve victory . Therefore, Li Mu reason to get more respect for future generations. About the deeds of Li Mu, mainly recorded in the Records of the Historian is a good chronicle of the literary history is not a good chronicle of the history of Tai Shi Gong in the book when the selection is based on the perspective of his material and stories, we often difficult to make many specific details of the event appearance, in the two thousand years the river of time after the basic Sanyi of the original texts (Qin Warring States history books were burned), leaving only regret is difficult to make up for vacancies. Background of the Warring States period was a great military strategist in Chinese history is an important period, it is ideas, cultures of the political system, the period of great change, mergers between the various warring states, the war continued, the country's prosperity did not dare linked with the war together. In order to seek survival and development, national race to attract outstanding military personnel, many outstanding military strategist in the war-torn era to the fore. Zhao Li Mu is remarkable late Warring States strategist, highly decorated, late Warring States east of the six countries is the only contend with the Qin army generals. Mostly historians study the past life story, military activities, but the dominance of its military activities in military thinking little studied. Military activities are
of Li Mu Li Mu
to make a presentation, and that analysis of its military thought. Zhao, Handan, capital of military activities from BC 403 ( Hou Zhao Lie six years), the Zhou Zhao Ji formally registered as a feudal life began to 228 BC, Qin WANG Jian captured in Handan, captured Zhao move only lasted 181 years, experienced 10 on behalf of the monarch. Zhao as one of the Seven Warring States, at the time frequently appeared on the stage of history, King Wuling of implementation of the countries. Looking at the history of Zhao has emerged pretty straightforward, Zhao She, Li Mu, and many other famous names down through the ages, most people hate is becoming a famous military strategist sighed Li Mu. Li Mu, date of birth is unknown, according to early projections when born Zhaohui Wen Wang. Activities of his life can be divided into two phases, the first section of the northern border in the State of Zhao, the fight against the Huns; after a period of political participation is moving in military activities in order to resist Qin based. Throughout his life, mainly as a military officer active in the stage of history. In 309 BC, King Wuling of implementation of the But to the King Wen Hui, Wang Xiao Cheng period, the tribes of the Huns has been restored and the military stronger, and constantly harassed the northern border of the State of Zhao. Li Mu Wang Zhaohui Wen will be sent to the North alone when the frontiers of the responsibility. Li Mu usual residence to generation Yanmen County (north of this area of Shanxi Ningwu), according to actual needs, he set the officials the bureaucracy was, all the municipalities to pay rent into the Shogunate, as the military. He favors warriors, the number of cattle slaughtered each day to reward his soldiers; his attention to improve the fighting ability of his soldiers every day riding and shooting coach; he has a strictly defensive measures, the selection of personnel sent detectives the enemy, at any time an alarm signal. He and the army agreed: Once the Huns invaded, without orders to attack, all-speed all the troops back into the fortress stick material may not be easy to attack. This persist for several years, the army without any casualty loss, the formation of a well-equipped and high quality of the border guards. But the Huns are afraid that Li Mu, Junzu in some people feel that their general timidity, this often debate . Zhao Getting rumors, they blame Li Mu. Li Mu ignored and angered Zhao, onitsuka tiger mexico mid hi top runner trainer, called him Hui Zhao, and the other factions will be replaced. New general Shoubian more than a year, the Huns an invasion, would lead troops into battle. Played the majority of losses, loss of heavy casualties, border residents could not carry out normal farming and animal husbandry. Li Mu Zhao had to be followed by a gatekeeper, Li Mu refused, insisting that the sick, not behind closed doors. Zhao barely over and over again, only Li Mu said: Li Mu, as always, the Huns are still a few years for nothing. But the Huns, after all, that Li Mu timid, Frontier Juncu generous support and not effective, but also want to request a fight. So selection of tanks 1300 by Li Mu, Jing Ji 13000, brave infantry 5 million, 10 million people bow and crossbow troops, stepped up exercises and tactics. At the same time indulge livestock living on the frontiers, so that people covered with fields, induce Hun invasion. Hun troops invaded the small stocks, Zhao pretend defeated and thrown thousands of people to the enemy. Hun Chanyu greedy people have property, they Army into Zhao. Li Mu odd array is designed with two wings of tactical surprise outflank outflank the Hun army, Hun cavalry annihilate more than 10 million people. Exterminate frogs and grass after another, break the East Hu, surrender Lin Hu, Chanyu fled, not more than 10 years after the border town close to Zhao. Pre war history of this war is in the infantry, cavalry large formation of a typical large formation to wipe out wars. Step System to ride on later have a profound influence tactics. Zhao Li Mu ensure the safety of the northern border, so no worries POSTS Hill to the west from the strong Qin merger deal with war, in fact, Lin Hsiang-ju, Lian, Zhao She and other political and military struggles in every victory are the support and cooperation with Li Mu inseparable. Xiao Cheng Wang about two decades (246 years ago), out he had transferred back to North Korea in the affairs of state need to phase in its capacity as envoy to Qin, the setting of the Covenant, so that the proton Qin Zhao returned. Two years later, Mourning Xiang Wang to the throne. At the time, Zhao She Lin was dead, were pretty straightforward and Yuesheng went abroad, Li Mu, a DPRK minister of state. At this point, Qin Wei quickly annexed large tracts of land, forced to yield, after Wei, Zhao points to the main force. Yan is also the time to take advantage of the occasion Zhao weak looting. Thus, King Xiang years Mourning (formerly 243), he was ordered to fight for Yan, Yan Wu troops to invade the then (now the Hebei Xushui West), City Square (now Hebei Guan South). Zhao moved to two years (before 234), Qin generals to invade Zhao Fan of Binh Duong in the (now Hebei Linzhang West), Wu Cheng (now Wu County, Shandong West), will be Hu Zhe Zhao killed, beheaded 10 million. Three years (233 years before), but also with a large number of troops to attack Zhao. Zhao Li Mu sent to the general, big break Qin Yu Yee (now the High County southwest of Hebei), Qin defeated. Fan at the rate of only a few bodyguard breakout, fled Yan. Qin rage, with gold jin, Yi Fan million purchase request in the first period. The victory of Qin seen heavy combat, and Zhao have breathing room. Great for work, Li Mu has been called Wu Anjun. Zhao moved to four years (prior to 233 years), Qin Zhao Bing Gong fan out again I (now Pingshan County, Hebei), Li Mu attack, Qin rout, but Zhao's military losses are also high. At that time Han, asics mid runner, Wei Qin has orders, trailing Qin attacked Zhao, Li Mu into the south and to this end, resist the Han, and Wei's attack. Zhao moved to seven years ( before 229), general WANG Jian Qin Zhao massive attack, the rate of pawns Mashimo Shangdang Jingxing (now Hebei Jingxing), Yang Jin-side pawns and the rate of Hanoi, surrounded Zhao Handan. Zhao Li Mu camp, Sima still inclined to resist the whole army has been locked in a stalemate to the second year. Zhao result of years of war, coupled to the north on behalf of the earthquakes, large-scale famine, and national strength has been quite weak, while the DPRK is still greater suffering, Hunkui Di Zhao to move over to that framed the state of Qin Lian Guo Kai Chongxin not spy doubt. Qin is not quick victory on the battlefield, right again so the line between anti-design, large amount of money bribes Guo Kai, to false accusations Li Mu, Sima still rebellion. Zhao moved without analysis, onions, and Qi Zhao immediately sent to replace the Li Mu Yen together. Li Mu dollars for the military and civilian boat, refused to pay military power and continue to bravely resist . Zhao, Guo Kai will secretly spy, catch them by the time to capture the carnage and waste-free Sima yet deposed. Three months later, WANG Jian Zhao big break, kill Zhao onions, captured, and Yan Zhao move together, invade Handan , exterminate Zhao. Li Mu late Warring States military thinking is one of the few east of the six countries to compete with the Qin army generals, soldiers and won the affection of the people, has high prestige, in a series of combat, the enemy without being hit repeatedly failed to show a superb art of military command. In particular the Battle of the Huns and the fat breaking war, namely, the history of war in China, large formation of infantry warfare to wipe out the cavalry to surround and annihilate the typical large formation and wars. Ancient warfare, must deal with relations between ruler and subject, civil-military relations, relations between officers and men of the three relationships, and take the right operational strategy. Several aspects of this analysis is the military thinking about Li Mu: 1, the relationship between the monarch and his subjects, stressing the independence of marshals, discretionary power. Combat, fighting constantly changing, the importance of timely response in order to obtain victory in battle. Those who wish so, generals must be independent, discretionary power; otherwise it will lose aircraft to cope with missteps, leading to operational failure. Li Mu are especially valued, as well as responsibility for the timid Zhao, actually ignored. When Zhao dismiss him because of combat losses suffered the consequences of the Huns, inviting them to reappear to fight the Huns, he has repeatedly said the disease declined. Zhao barely over and over again, only said: Zhao perished on the eve of the Qin Zhao moved in the anti-room design, listen to Guokai slanderers, remove him, and onions by Zhao, Yan replace him together, his total for the military and civilian boat, refused to pay military power and continue to bravely resist. 2, in the civil-military relations, and strive to not disturbing , for the people of the military activities of the support and cooperation. Man is the victory of the soldiers, military operations, can not do without the support of the general population, with. Those who wish to achieve this objective, we must ban on looting the public money, Men Do not Cry wife and daughter, destroyed Tamida Miao, unlawful appropriation of private houses and other disturbing behavior, the effective protection of public interests. Although there is no history books devoted to this, but he and soldiers can not easily attack the smooth implementation of the agreement, which had stationed in the area after people have been killed in the construction of Temple Festivals, shows that it is not disturbing enough to protect the interests of the people, deep loved by the people. 3, the relationship between the officers and men, pay attention to favor his soldiers, officers and men in close relationships. Operations, the officer is commanded, the soldiers who are directly charge forward, the two complement each other, the command is correct, soldiers Yongming , his soldiers brave fight before they can defeat a powerful enemy; otherwise soldiers will centrifugation, who do not have life, leading to operational failure. Li Mu, a deep understanding of this, it is kind to soldiers, the number of cattle slaughtered each day to reward his soldiers, they won the affection of the soldiers love, willing to charge forward for themselves. 4, the operational strategy, and planning a comprehensive, detailed, properly, highly appropriate. This is mainly the following points: First, seek to expand their own power. Defeat a powerful enemy, the power of its own forces as a precondition; own weakness, would be difficult to defeat the enemy. Terms for the military, expand its own power, above all, to improve combat effectiveness, followed by the perfect organization, once again the support of economic strength. This point, Li Mu, effective measures are put forward: He coaches his soldiers every day riding and shooting, is seeking to improve combat effectiveness; him under real needs, he set相关的主题文章:
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05-06-2011, 12:36 AM
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#2
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See 51 on the three master Zee, Desert Eagle, xingcyx's a fantastic set on the number of concurrent users, and to discuss points of great significance. Unclear if the friends of the two concepts must be carefully learned.
Story begins xingcyx's remarks :
Disclaimer: The following Q & A is my experience and based on actual information received through various channels and finishing, the answer mainly represent my personal views, not the standard answer, those who are different opinions, advice welcome criticism.
Q: the number of concurrent users and the collection points are necessarily looking for? Performance test must be used in the collection point to test it?
A: number of concurrent users, by definition, simultaneous users, where the \ is a special case of concurrent, multi-pressure used to test the performance of the system in an instant. Therefore, the number of concurrent users and the collection points are linked, but not necessarily linked, in the test performance of concurrent users testing scenarios , you can not set up a collection point, this will depend on the test objectives and test strategy.
Q: do not set the set point of the test, can represent a \
A: There is a saying, set up collection points is to ensure \ The role is a collection of point tools to control, to ensure that a request to a strict \ However, if the micro view of things, does not exist in the strict sense of the complicated, even if the client by setting the set point the way to 100 requests and submit to the background, after the transmission on the network consumption, they are not likely to arrive at the same time, ralph lauren polos, And even if the 100 arrives at the server-side requests the same time, by the middleware and applications, various database connection pool, the buffer, CPU processing queue and other restrictions may also have to wait on the server side. Therefore, in the strict sense \ problem.
performance test no more than two purposes, first evaluation, the second is tuning.
in the evaluation for the purpose of performance testing, users are more concerned about the complicated business, which is the case of concurrent real business scenarios, in which case just follow the pattern of business operations to set the scene on it, and not need to set the collection point.
collection point is a special case of concurrent, usually for the purpose of tuning in to the performance test will be used by the aim of targeted performance problems that may exist on a module that pressure to to find performance bottlenecks.
collection point in the actual testing process I used was not much.
Zee:
on the set, ralph lauren shirts, I always felt that there is no controversy in the past two days to see a few posts talking about this stuff. One thing I think we all agree: the collection is a collection of relatively.
collection is in the production load set on the machine. If we consider the network, middleware, etc. factors. Certainly not to the server the same time point, and that therefore some people hope to achieve on the server side closer to concurrent operation. That this is true concurrency.
I think the first thing to do is to analyze the application system, in the end what you want.
example, cheap ralph lauren, a URL you want to achieve the purpose of 1000 also requested. This goal is more clear.
collection point in the discussion, when we rarely get something concrete example. This is a little say. To achieve concurrency. I think it should be more specific analysis applications. Again set a target to do. LR not have been discussing how to achieve.
Xingcyx:
because in practice, I often encounter this situation:
testing requirements that the system should support 200 concurrent users.
then we began to measure, record a good script, the next step is performed in the scene, set up a script in the console for 200 concurrent users, the test result is passed or failed. Controversy came at this time: this script If 200 users through the implementation of the test results can be accepted, can say that the system supports 200 concurrent it?
Desert Eagle:
sure to understand the requirements before the test, ralph lauren online, or a testing purposes.
it means \
course, in practice, ralph lauren polo sale, these requirements to the hands of our tests are not unusual in people in general to come out when the general situation.
example, web system, ralph lauren shop, you press the 2/5/8 or 2/5/10 to deal with, if the pass to pass, or let developers tune.
Zee:
from the collection point to the simultaneous determination of the number. I think this is one of the most important part is that the conversion of business.
such as user said: Requires 200 concurrent users.
wanted to make sure it is, 200 users what is the ratio of how many people do this, there are many people doing that, by percentage, with a different script to run.
that come to think about customers. He is concerned about 200 users on the server with a URL on the same point, or one the same resources? I think most of the customers do not care. And he wants that I have 200 users online time. Bu Zhiyu people to unacceptable response times. As for how much would be unacceptable. By ordinary people's mental capacity to measure it. And then, or have other saying that 200 people request the same point the same URL or resources, I would like to increase the vuser by calculating the quantity or set of Yes, or the efforts of other ways to close to this goal.
If this time insisted on the server so many concurrent users. I think it can only try to reduce it to a period of time. And do not I think of the business from the start of,
Xingcyx:
upstairs said is the most common case, in which test demands, I will set the scene to test a hybrid, but also is to do different things according to the percentage of users to set.
but there will be other times, not an actual application, may be a development platform, or working engines, it involves the performance of the underlying concept would prefer some may not like this time of the application of general system as a mixed set the scene to test so simple.
Desert Eagle:
the general said, referring to the concurrent number of concurrent operations, rather than the number of concurrent server-side too.
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05-06-2011, 01:34 AM
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#3
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General of the Army
Join Date: Mar 2011
Posts: 1,698
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将你的公元出生年月日加起来
例如:1975.2.20出生的人就是1+9+7+5+0+2+2+0=26
这时出来的数字如果是一位数以上的话再相加(如果相加之后还是一位数以上的话.就再相加.直到变成一位 数)
例如:先前出来的是26 那就是2+6=8
将出来的数字对照下面的表就可以得知你上辈子是什么噜
1 代表你上辈子是皇宫贵族
2 代表你上辈子是非汉人(特方面的习惯会跟身边的人不太一样)
3 代表你上辈子是有钱人
4 代表你上辈子是读书人
5 表示你上辈子是武将
6 表示你上辈子是非人类
7 表示你上辈子是三级贫户
8 表示你上辈子是优(特征:肢体动作丰富.具表演天分)
9 表示你上辈子是 出家人
大家测完了要将结果贴出来!
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