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on some issues of concern
I am a Chinese affairs, a student of international law, the grade point average, has never been the habit of school. Basis of accounting is zero, 6 months passed the CPA's accounting, financial cost management, tax law, economic law, corporate strategy and risk management 5 course, would like to share with you the experience, I hope you teach ~ ~
Download:
http://www.iliyu.com/ which are under almost any data to
http://www.zhukuai.com/ this forum 8 wrong
http://club.topsage.com/index.php me 3 months ago CPA information is relevant here to download the
http://bbs.cpa-cpa.cn/ recommended by a friend
http://bbs.dongao.com/ East Otis
http://bbs.dongao.com/ Chinese accounting Wang Xiao
The following links are online
recommended
accounting staff will go to the top ten accounting Web site:
China's State Administration of Taxation Ministry of Finance http://www.mof.gov.cn
http://www.chinatax.gov.cn/
Chinese accounting Wang Xiao http://www.chinaacc.com
Accounting Network http://www.kj2000.com/
China China Network http://www.e521.com
accountants accounting http://www.kuaijiren.com/
Xinhua China Accounting Network http://www.canet.com.cn/info/
Accountants Accounting Network http://www.kj2100.com
China Association http://www.cicpa.org.cn/
registered financial advisor network http://www.cwgw.com/
accounting personnel frequented sites:
financial test network http://www . ck100.com
national accounting qualification evaluation network http://www.kjzgks.com/index.htm
http://www.cfen.com.cn/zjindex.htm
East China Financial and Economic News Accountants Accounting Network http://www.accgo.com
network http://www.lxcj.com/ccpan/
China China Accounting Manager World Vision http://cpa.esnai.com
CFO http://cfo.icxo.com
network http://www.ctax.org.cn/
China China Tax Tax Accounting Tax Information Network http://www.cs114.org
China Net http://www.chinesetax.net/
China China Tax Information Network http://www.taxguide.net.cn
tax net http://www.ctaxnews.com.cn/
ACCOUNTING http://kjzy.diy.myrice.com
China Financial and Economic Publishing House http://ckfz.cfeph.cn/
(a) a brief
first introduce it
CPA CPA = Certified Public Accountant, CPA, certified public accountant is legally obtained the certificate and is commissioned to audit and accounting consulting, accounting services, business practitioners. We can see the specific Baidu Encyclopedia http://baike.baidu.com/view/7617.htm?fr=ala0_1
in my opinion as an accountant, in fact, know one as long as the accounting on it, CPA had to be exact, in my opinion should be the auditor, because the CPA itself has signed financial reports of listed companies the right, these are the ACCA , ACA, CMA and the like do not have.
Now the trend
CPA's knowledge structure has changed dramatically, Take for example one of the economic law, economic law is not only well-known accounting regulations, but also includes legal, civil (Zonglun, property, bonds) , commercial law, economic law, intellectual property rights. As a professional law students personally think that if one adds to enrich under the Insurance Act and the Civil Procedure Law, the level of the civil law aspects of its business will not lose to lawyers! Tax laws can also lay a solid foundation for the CTA.
financial cost management than some of the traditional sections, the new order of the securities and financial derivatives, investments, business valuation, and so it is related to some of the financial as well as investment banking business.
most puzzling is the new system, the new corporate strategy and risk management, including economics, marketing, human resources and even the computer's contents. I finished it again feel more inclined to become a corporate CPA CFO or CEO
I tried to use the most popular language and the most realistic way to tell me how to review the. Of course, a variety of learning methods, to find their own way is benevolent, others for reference only.
(b) of the zero-based mentality
once again emphasize that this article was written for zero-based look at those so-called champion (the old system of financial control this year, there were 99 points. ... Khan) and I may be totally different way, if you want to spend a few years time to test out a high score, you would not see my article.
Many people have asked me
CPA is hard, I study all the examinations, from a purely technical point of view, in addition to little more than an actuary outside CPA's, and this point and we may have other opinions, please investigate ~
we are all zero-based think as little as 3 to 4 days to master the content of the accounting basis, I assume this is the analysis of the accounting department of accounting basic course every 3 hours once a week, 18 weeks a semester, then about is a total of 3 * 18 * 45/60 = 40.5 hours, remove the nonsense of the time teachers, 20 hours, 2 days should be enough.
The most important is the mentality of
forward, you look ahead five years has been a year, most cattle basis for 2 months to get full passes. ... Khan, of course, test the new system into a 6 doors, 50 million (unreliable data) candidates had at least six of the dozens. If you look back, then set aside the cycle, some candidates do not consider 11 years to get permits. Key to see you and who better than it!
CPA means to you, you do not have to have this test, a one-off or just be a test? First, think about this issue. If yes, please continue.
then think how much energy you've been willing to pay for these exams, can be 8 to 10 hours a day learning time, can be distractions to read review, can do so for six months do not play any computer games, can be half seeing his other half? If you are willing to pay these costs (although they are not so painful), please continue.
In short, the determination is the most important, it is something you must start to finish, but it will certainly help you overcome the CPA review process of all the difficulties! Remember, all the difficulties!
(c) books and tutorial classes
CPA textbooks in various subjects I think the difficulty is quite high, the material system, especially accounting and corporate strategy and risk management, personally think that much of the confusion is very limited examples, without books is still very difficult to understand . Here the main recommendations, Wang Xiao
recommended here two and two face to face classes
Wang Xiao Class
Chinese accounting Wang Xiao http://www.chinaacc.com/
East Austrian accounting online http://www.dongao.com/
face to face classes
Shanghaicaida http://edu.shufe-cec.com/
Niu Fen
Advisory http://www.kaobiguo.com/index.asp
Comments about
simple, I personally feel, Wang Xiao-face classes and the good, I recommend Wang Xiao, Wang Xiao first low fees, you can also recharge Taobao 6 fold, cost is quite high. Second, strong faculty, Wang Xiao marginal cost of distance education because it is almost zero, so the teacher can spend lots of money to hire, and face to face class, students are not. Classes online, then you can then listen at any time, unlimited number of times (each course 3 times I have heard). The most important thing is generally Wang Xiao Q, 24-hour no matter how complex problems will provide a detailed answer. Face to face classes if the main is that you can communicate face to face, look feel, know a little friend.
(d) sections introduction
1. Accounting
Future work may also be the most practical one, as the basis for the audit, listen to 40% of seniors said that the audit of accounting in the test. Therefore, please be sure to attach importance to this subject, not only do question, do that in-depth understanding! Such as why the change in financial assets available for sale into the capital reserves to - because the management to prevent manipulation of profits. Accounting This course is part of a carrot a pit, a one-entry, then do not know what the problem. Guo Jianhua said that the last question of 2008 is out of the entries are then generation of digital dictation!
again emphasize several issues, amortized cost is clear, the book appears in many places. Details to note that control must be comprehensive and many students find the test paper finished after a very Or a matter, earnings per share, and so do not ignore!
2. financial cost management
test out, and feel that person is also a significant drain of 3, I thinks is the most good financial management, direct collapse of the exam, and afterwards Gufen 48 points, turned out to be amazing to get 62 points! If the drainage is only 3% of people through words, this course also is sick. We have to attract enough attention, why do I feel it is clearly not the most difficult subjects through rate so low, we may learn not to question of light, to have seen the look on the test, take out all wrong. ...
Financial Management This course if you want to go the direction of management accounting, or do consulting and investment business, then we must learn, quite helpful. Financial Management in learning to focus on understanding, at the same time more practice
3. tax
Including tax evasion, tax avoidance, tax planning and research, we carefully compare the words, really wonderful infinity. After that I could write a paper about tax planning, but also hope we exhibitions ~ ~
tax law is the people inside the head of the various tax relief provisions, and updated every year, this course seeks to success in today's calculation of multiple-choice type of subject lines in all traps. I had a classmate on the back of a big issue over almost all the answers right, scores only 65 points out, are planted in the multiple-choice questions on the legend. Usually how to do it once you have done more than think about other three options are where you set up sets, and this little trick to see more usually, the examination is not easy to fall into it. And then talk about the big questions, CPA Tax is no partial credit characteristics, such as a value-added tax subject, the first step wrong, if the first step back to the basis of calculations are carried out, then you're in big trouble. . . . One test is described as the Friends of the image of the emperor implicated as victimizes one. Therefore, tax law must be must be careful! ! !
4. Economic Law
finally come to my line of work, and tell the truth started to get materials I do not think there can be seen, after all, is the professional thing, only to discover later to see is still very difficult. Law can be said to be independent of the CPA exam, and almost no involvement of other disciplines, but the idea of learning an entirely different, more like a judicial examination, huh, huh.
law, as the author himself has said, not in the traditional sense of the law, a combination of jurisprudence, civil law, commercial law, economic law, intellectual property law, there is a little bit of Civil Procedure. Content and have a certain depth, although there is no judicial examination questions live, but a lot more than the number of judicial examination. When we learn to be patient, do not repeat what others say that this course is very simple exam to see a month as a law major, I can be very responsible, said a month to see if the exam, unless you are God, or only test the door, or will be linked! We must pay attention to ah! !
Zhang judicial examination in this course Strait speak particularly good, but unfortunately do not teach CPA Zhang Strait Economic Law, then the teacher recommended that Guoshou Jie, Guo Shuai ~ ~ ~ 5. Corporate Strategy and Risk Management
the door to open this year's class, the difficulty is the lowest style of our China policy as the final exam, a normal human, fierce look at two weeks should be adopted. Members in the quiz is not too political? Like the study of law.
After completion of this course
feeling words Although poor-quality writing, teaching materials will be more complete, more thick. Calculation may be slowly adding more ingredients to become the second financial management!
6. Audit
Sorry, did not participate in the examinations, huh, huh
(e) on the review of the methods
first to emphasize that we do not fear CPA, as long as we take the time to break down, one day out examinations. There is a saying for you all:
is planning a schedule for yourself, do the time schedule to do 7 points like, for example you have 10 hours a day study time, you arrange to 7 hours on it. Leave room for himself, while ensuring viability of the scheme. Do not impulse, given himself more than ten hours a day learning time, one is not complete, even if the efficiency is very poor barely completed.
the first round of review: early March, the end of June. The first round is the longest time, because it is not familiar with the materials, which over the study focuses on understanding. Do not place a lot of details before the memory, such as the chapter on accounting income accounting treatment of the project, first to understand. If you do not understand the teacher can listen to a few classes, little knowledge on it (probably control 60%). In this round we have to concentrate on learning one to a fire, look west to see if the East may be less effective, more harm than good. This one is the most most painful, insisted in the past you half the battle!
second round of review: early July, the end of July. Have you ever seen again opened the first door, you will find that almost all behind the light, do not worry, this is normal. Zaichao over cold rice and you'll be recalled, while this study you will leave a deeper impression. Left-copy finished, you can go to download carp fishing nets feature about the Chinese to explain the accounting classes online classes, with different sections, focusing on difficulties one by one break, to learn a few to learn a few. 70% of the overall master degree. This round of review is a one, while a small amount to do with the problem. Whether it is Do not read too much calculation problems, thinking that as soon skips! Exercise classes online while listening to class.
the third round of the review: early August, the end of August. Some people say that before the exam is very important, is not the case, is the crucial round of the third round before the exam has been pretty close, while there is room to make up for the third round, so make or break! This is a relatively more painful, although the basic knowledge to master, but learning has been consumed before a lot of physical strength, feeling more tired. This is a special point is that we all subject to the same time, if it is a one to come, the time may be the first to sprint another review of some forgotten door, we hang on. This is a little flower head to the word - to do problems. CPA not only to get to know, but also correct; not only correct but also to correctly answer the test of time, so the subject proficiency is very important. It is worth mentioning that, do not mess for the title fight for the title do fine, then ask yourself done, the question's intentions are, if I was out of the question, how would I choose? Questions to deepen understanding by doing, fighting for control (80% ~ 85%)
fourth round of the review: early September. The final sprint, this time also dampen. 10 days, the Chinese or the East Austrian accounting Wang Xiao-line simulation of accounting issues to do it again. The purpose of this round of exams to enter the state on the one hand, more critical is the ability to make their first hit an opponent and more. Simulation classes online is very difficult questions that, frankly, and we account for my accountant, financial management Moni Juan ... no one is sometimes pass out irregularly, and the problem is the difficulty of the examination volume 1.5 times the normal to the, really do mad. But after this round, you face the CPA exam have list of small hills of the feelings.
the fifth round of the review: mid-September to the exam, this one has no need to do more problems, and need to do is to done, especially the wrong questions and more read it over twice, while listening to net school sprint classes. Go to bed early every night. If you have a test the afternoon, do not nap, or disrupt the biological clock.
spot Note: ID card, admission ticket, pencils, pens, calculators, paper napkins should be with good. Optimistic about the weather out, not too greasy to eat. Do not discuss exam topics and finished not to answer short reference to the college entrance examination ... ... ... ...
(VI) on some issues of concern
1. on the issue cycle canceled
metamorphosis that is relatively local CPA, ACCA is 10 years, CMA, CFA, actuary and so the Chinese do not have time requirements. The CPA provides two five-year, two years what is it? CPA examination in practice, means 6 +1, 6 refers to the accounting, auditing, financial cost management, economic law, tax law, corporate strategy and risk management, which is called the professional phase of six examinations, investigation focuses on our expertise. 1 is a comprehensive test, mainly on the ability of our practice. Professional Stage 6, each subject is valid for 5 years, for example, over the first year of accounting, the second over of the tax law, and the third over of the audit, the fourth over of the corporate strategy and risk management, on the left in the fifth year of an economic law is not it? Unfortunately, if the first five years of economic law is not over, not only to test the sixth year of economic law, and will void the first year of accounting, the accounting must also consider, if the sixth year of economic law and accounting have not had before, the seventh not only to consider accounting in the second year of the tax law will be canceled. So there will be some ten years CPA exam candidates do not test out the cups. ... And then the second five years is, to get professional certification stage, after 5 years to test integrated test, if 5 General did not test out the year, before the six professional stage to become void.
2. on the Registration of time
CPA Online registration is now basically the scene really. That line (http://124.205.65.66/index.html) reported to the scene after a good subject and then take a look at the way their money paid. General application in the 3 to 4 month. Cost is not clear, not expensive, and only when I 5 500.
3. on the application eligibility
under the Ministry of Finance is so
Chinese citizens who meet the following conditions may register for the examination:
1. With full civil capacity;
2. Graduated from colleges or universities with a degree in accounting or related field or have an intermediate or higher titles.
one of the following circumstances, may not enroll for the unified national examinations:
1. CPA certificate revoked due from the date of the decision on punishment until the date of application for registration were less than 5 years;
2. Participated in previous years for the unified national examination test for non-compliance and treatment duration was less than those stopped.
many students can ask students reported that class a few years can apply for, how to report, clear and you can talk, but in view of this problem is rather sensitive to the complex and specific issues we can add my friend whisper.
4. on the adoption of the rate of
annual rate of the test is generally about 50%, meaning that only half reported the names to the test. To take a pass rate in those who are about 12%. Registration is 100 by 6 people. We heard that the pass rate is very low here, is not it. In actual fact almost half of the exams for this exam are office workers. Although they have experience, but time is definitely not enough. Compared to students to take a personal feel that such a single subject is also at the pass rate 30%. And many such reported six children's shoes, the real possibility of death-defying read after two, the other four are taking part to experience. According to my investigation, the students around as long as if you read seriously, whether reported a few doors, and at least one to two off! In short you can see through rate is relatively empty, excluding office workers and focuses on the people involved, the pass rate should be quite high!
5. CPA career planning on the issue
I consulted a lot of older, generally do not experience the CPA is not worth one point, while the CPA with 4 to 5 years working experience in a big city generally will get about 20 million annual salary, CPA in the firm some rise up and be a partner, must do most of all the financial manager quit, and then to the development of corporate executives, small CPA will enter full-time consulting investment. When I learned some of the test have been working almost all friends, in fact, the time to study after work relative to a few, as the students had plenty of time, and if college graduates can get a CPA qualified, you have to win in on the starting line! (Vii) Some Thoughts on the cause
you, if you can see here, I think that is not easy, I would like to share my experience may help you, I start a business from the High School, started to do is toy wholesale, to the next high school, half of the semester, their parents forced to take the exam, East China University of Politics and admitted to, and I thank them very much, otherwise I may still be as ignorant as before.
I still finished in the business entrance, the Magic opened training courses, conducted online community, great books do Taobao purchasing to achieve three diamonds, entered the university I set up a team of about 200 credit card, to be honest really did earn one vote. At the same time I saw tens of thousands of entrepreneurs, 99% of the losers, 1% of the so-called Students start behind a wave of blood as a failure.
I began to think about my life, in fact, the success of students is the real business failure! ! They continue to invest time, energy, start a business, in the end the vast majority are to survive, I admire them, I was once one of them. If you want to listen to a story we have dinner, huh, huh. However, having said that, I do not want to go their way heavy. But in the end how to do it? When I was confused, with occasional access to the CPA ...
CPA is not absolute, you want to achieve do not have to test CPA, you can test ACCA, CFA, judicial examination, interpretation, MBA, etc., why do I blindly to stress test it, one of my teacher said However, the purpose of examination is not only to get the certificate, the examination is more important to hone their harvest themselves. Experience is important, but I kind of remind you, when you enter the society, in practice, your life, while the next section of the same university as carefree no family in the learning time may be your retirement later.
fact, as a boy, to make struggle to become a habit before the age of 30, when you have unlimited potential and opportunities, everything is possible, after the age of 30 you will take on the burden of the family. Your passion is not as good as before. Have you ever thought your life may be spent in mediocrity?
If you think we are a group of people, or you also consider CPA, welcome to add me to friends!
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