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340642 2009 年 03 月 14 日 23:45 Reading (loading. ..) Comments (0) Category: Personal Diary
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East Asia Pacific, Japan is an archipelago country. West across the East China Sea, Yellow Sea, Korea Strait,
affliction bikinis, the Sea of Japan with China, North Korea, the Russian River, the east Pacific. Territories by the state, Hokkaido, Kyushu, Shikoku and the four major islands and more than 3,900 islands, an area of 377,700 square kilometers. Honshu Island of Japan's most important area of over 227,400 square kilometers, accounting for 60% of the total area. Nearly 3 million km coastline. 3-4 century, Japan became a unified country. A lot of ancient contacts between Japan and China. Late 12th century,
ralph lauren bikinis, agriculture is developed. Silk, ceramics and other handicrafts as well as the rapid development of water and land transportation, and carried out all over the maritime trade in Southeast Asia. Meiji Restoration in 1868, the rapid development of Japanese capitalism, foreign aggression, into a military, feudal imperialist country. In 1894 China launched the \The Russo-Japanese War in 1904. 1910 occupation of the Korean peninsula. Later participated in the First World War, seized the German islands in the Pacific and privileges in China. 1931 launched a \December 1941 started the Pacific war. August 15, 1945, to accept the Potsdam Proclamation announced its unconditional surrender. 50-70 mid-20th century, Japan's rapid economic development. After 1968, the gross national product over Western Europe, ranking in the world. Japan has become the world's most economically developed countries. September 29, 1972 established diplomatic relations with China.
】 【residents
12496 million, the urban population accounted for 76%. Population distribution is extremely uneven, most dense in the islands and along the coastal plain area, to Tokyo, Osaka and Nagoya areas of three cities as the center half of the population concentrated. Sparsely populated region of Hokkaido, Sanin and four parts of the country,
cheap bikini, with the exception of Hokkaido and the Northern Territory has a small number of Ainu people, almost all Japanese people. Most residents believe Shinto and Buddhism. Japanese is the national language, common Ainu Ainu people. Alien to Koreans and Chinese as much.
【】
natural environment the role of the severe folds and faults, combined with the long-term erosion of cutting external force, the terrain is extremely broken, many twists and turns Coast Harbor. Mountainous area accounts for about 76%. Hokkaido and northern Honshu, mostly north-south mountain ranges, southern Honshu, Shikoku and east-west mountain ranges into the two-phase exchange in the central part of Honshu, known as \Fuji 3,776 meters above sea level, is an active volcano, is the highest peak. Mount Fuji last erupted in 1707, there is still jet phenomenon, which takes the shape of the standard cone-shaped mountain, the Peak snow, hot springs, waterfalls, north Fuji Five Lakes, beautiful scenery, the Japanese call it \Plain only 24% of total land area, mostly scattered in the river downstream and coastal areas. The largest plain is the famous Kanto Plain near Tokyo, an area of 15,770 square kilometers; followed by concentrated near the end of the plain, Nagoya, Osaka, Kyoto, near the Guinea plains. Bank of Japan in the Pacific volcanic seismic zone,
victorias secret swimwear, is a multi-volcanic country, the whole territory has more than 200 volcanoes, including active volcanoes 1 / 3. Frequent earthquakes, occurred about four times the national average per day, the \September 1, 1923 Great Kanto earthquake, earthquake destroyed Tokyo and Yokohama for 73% of housing 96% of housing, the death of 15 million people. And volcanic activity is related to hot springs all over the country, a total of about 1,200 hot springs. Short rivers, abundant water, swift water potential, water resources, but detrimental navigation. Among them, the longest Shinano River, 367 km long; the Tonegawa drainage area the largest 16,840 square kilometers. Lake more, but mostly small and deep crater lake, located in the mountains, there are many coastal lagoon little depth. Lake Biwa is the largest lake constructed area of 686 square kilometers, the lake 85 meters above sea level, the deepest 103 meters. Sea around the Japanese archipelago, in addition to the northeast coast, are from the tropical Pacific warm current (Kuroshio), surrounded by the ocean climate regulation, a relatively mild and humid maritime monsoon climate, mild compared with the same latitude continental precipitation are more rich, average annual rainfall of 1000-2000 mm in most areas. Summer Sheng Xingdong southerly, the eastern coast between June-July rainy; winter northwest wind blowing from the mainland by the Sea of Japan, the weather was cold, more snow in the north. Japan extends about 2,400 km north-south, around the very different climate, roughly 35 degrees south latitude is subtropical monsoon forest climate; Honshu and Hokkaido, the northern coniferous forest is a temperate monsoon climate; remaining large areas of temperate broad-leaved monsoon-type forest climate. Tokyo is located in the middle of the coldest month (January) average temperature of 6 degrees Celsius, the hottest month (August) the average temperature of 25 degrees Celsius, the average annual precipitation over 1500 mm. Kagoshima in southern Kyushu, the coldest month (January) average temperature of 7 degrees Celsius, the hottest month (August) the average temperature of 27 degrees Celsius, the average annual rainfall of 2,000 mm or more. Sapporo, Hokkaido, the coldest month (January) average temperature of -6 degrees below Celsius, the hottest month (August) the average temperature of 20 degrees Celsius; Nemuro average annual rainfall of 981 mm. August to October each year, the western and southern Japan were often typhoons, often resulting in disaster.
】 【
underground resources, natural resources and a wide range, but the reserves are small and scattered distribution. Copper ore reserves of the metal only larger, about 100 million tons, mainly distributed in the four northern Kanto area and in northern Kyushu. Reserves of 80 million tons of sulfur. Coal, iron reserves are low,
Even men than 5 off (girls can play drops) - Qzone log, iron ore reserves of about 420 million tons, more important iron ore in the northeastern part of Honshu and Hokkaido Kamaishi; Kyushu Fukuoka Prefecture and Hokkaido Kushiro, Lo and other places do not have mine, but not for metallurgy and coking. In recent years, central and southwestern Honshu, some parts of that uranium, Niigata Prefecture in the state discovered offshore oil and gas Aga. Forest area of 252,200 square kilometers, accounting for 67% of land area, mainly cedar, pine, cypress and beech genus Quercus trees and so on. Southern cherry trees, cherry blossoms to be seen as Japan's \The warm current (Kuroshio) and the cold current (Oyashio) phase in the northeastern coast of Japan, exchange, offshore fish rich. Water reserves of about 5000 MW. Japan is rich in geothermal resources, one of the countries, there are the water temperature above 90 degrees Celsius temperature of 90 multiple hot springs, big mountain, Matsukawa, D and other places has eight geothermal power plant.
【Economy】
1993 annual GDP of Japan more than 37,948 billion dollars, after the United States, ranking second in the world. Major industrial sectors of electronics, steel, automotive, electrical, shipbuilding, petrochemical, textile, industrial and agricultural output value of industrial output accounted for 90%. The year 1991, more than 11,000 tons of crude steel production, production largest in the world; Nissan Motor 1,300 million; shipbuilding 7,000,000 gross tons, ranking first in the world shipbuilding tonnage of long-term, the \The textile industry and electrical and electronic industry occupies a certain position in the industry. Japan's industrial waterfront distribution is a major feature of economic geography,
Quit smoking log (1) - Qzone log, industrial production 73% concentrated in the Pacific Rim. Tokyo Bay from the state to the northern part of Kyushu, Japan's most important industrial areas,
ralph lauren bikini, of which the Tokyo area (Tokyo - Yokohama), the Osaka area (Osaka - Kobe), Nagoya District and the northern Kyushu area for the four most important industrial area. Tokyo - Yokohama industrial area in shipbuilding, aircraft manufacturing, automobile manufacturing, metallurgy, chemical and light industry the most developed, the capital of Tokyo is the largest industrial center; Chiba, near Tokyo in recent years has become dominated by heavy industry, steel industry center. Osaka - Kobe Industrial Park is the base of the country's largest textile industry, chemical, metallurgy,
christian audigier bikinis, shipbuilding, machinery manufacturing industry is very developed. Nagoya Industrial Park has always been to flour, textiles, ceramics and other industrial sectors dominated, and now a new development of the automobile manufacturing and other industries. In the northern Kyushu industrial area on the basis of local coal resources, imports of ores and scrap iron and developed Japan's first iron and steel industrial base, and still is the largest steel producing area in Japan, Kitakyushu Yahata is the largest iron and steel industrial center. Yokosuka, Kobe, Nagasaki, Osaka is a major shipbuilding center. Four other children in the north known for producing copper. Hokkaido paper industry developed. Japan's agricultural land area is small,
cheap bikinis, highly intensive agricultural production. Main crops are rice, paddy area accounts for about half of all arable land. Annual output of around 10 million tons of rice. Wheat are located in the Seto Inland Sea and Pacific coast regions, the annual output of about 100 million tons. Other potatoes, sweet potatoes,
Legend of the Condor so rich in beauty - Qzone log, buckwheat and so on. Lack of food self-sufficiency. Widely grown in hilly area of mulberry and tea, tea, traditional export commodities to Japan. Marine fisheries developed, the annual catch of 1,000 tons, the highest in the world, Hakodate, Hokkaido and Honshu Shimonoseki is the largest fishing base. Main trade partners are the United States, the Middle East and Asia. Export of iron and steel, machinery, ships, automobiles, television sets, textiles, fish products. Most of the imports of industrial raw materials, iron ore, manganese ore, copper, lead, zinc, aluminum, nickel, coal, crude oil and other nine most important industrial raw material reliance on imports more than 50% of crude oil, iron ore, aluminum, nickel, almost all imported. In addition, imports of scrap iron and steel, wool, wheat, sugar and other industrial raw materials. Transport facilities, has formed a close combination of sea-based modern sea and air transportation system. Has a strong fleet, routes and parts of the world connected. Yokohama, Kobe, Tokyo, Osaka, Kitakyushu, Nagoya is an important port. Railway length of 46,000 km, of which 2,000 km electrified high-speed railway, the main railway lines are located in the coastal area. More than 110 highways across the country thousands of meters. 4900 km of modern highways.
important city】 【
Tokyo: the capital. Kanto Plain in the southern tip of the northwestern shore of Tokyo Bay. Population of 8.4 million, including the suburban population of over 11.89 million, is Japan's political, economic and cultural center. Industrial printing, rubber products, leather products, precision instruments as the most developed. The Yokohama Foreign Trade and more. Osaka: Japan's second largest city, population 2.64 million. To the core industrial area of Osaka, to machines, chemical industries, shipbuilding, petrochemical industry is also very developed. More than 10 blocks near the satellite. Nagoya: Population 2.09 million. Industrial development, the annual output value after Tokyo and Osaka. Wool textiles and ceramics industry ranks first in the country. Yokohama: Population 2.77 million. One of Japan's largest seaport, is Tokyo's Outer Harbor. Foreign trade volume accounted for about 1 / 4. Kyoto: The population of 1.48 million. Japan's ancient capital and the famous culture, tours and industrial city. To produce silk, art pottery and other handicrafts famous. Kobe: The population of 1.36 million. Is one of Japan's largest seaport, is the Osaka Outer Harbour. Foreign trade volume accounted for about 3 / 10. The main industries are shipbuilding. Kitakyushu: Population 1.06 million. Shimonoseki Strait briefly by Moji, Yahata, Kokura, Wakamatsu, households (Fire Field), and other towns merger is an important industrial area in northern Kyushu, and transportation center of a tunnel Moji (length 3490 m) and similarities across the Shimonoseki. Yokosuka: Population 42 million. Located in the southwest coast of the Miura Peninsula and Tokyo Bay, Tokyo Bay mouth briefly. Manufacturing-based industries to ships, as well as machinery manufacturing, food processing and so on. Sapporo: The population is 162 million. Hokkaido's political and cultural center and railway hub. Industry dominated by food processing and printing. Otaru, 35 km west of its outport.