SLR full tutorial

A very good introductory information, Hu sorted out, procreated for everybody to share.
Whether you are newcomer, we strongly suggest cautiously peruse through. . .

Canon official information from the author: Takahashi Ryosuke



Author: went in advertising photography laboratories, publishing houses, is a freelance photographer. The magazine for the heart, lively in the advertising, stage, food and other roomy zones of photography. From the outlook of the general enthusiast article written warmhearted welcomed. Published more than on cameras and photography books.

Introduction
since the inception of digital SLR cameras, the photography industry has undergone colossal changes. We can use digital SLR movie camera can not do a lot of jobs that this is an undeniable fact. Shooting itself thus becomes easier. Digital SLR inherits many of the elementary architecture of membrane SLR camera, the operation also has a lot in mutual. Are used for the Canon EOS series SLR film camera consumers, to master the action of Canon digital SLR camera does not take too long. For those who have been skillful to grasp a small digital camera for people who just must study digital SLR cameras and knowledge of the matchless mode of action, so they ambition freedom to shoot the photos is also not complicated. We can mention that anybody can lightly study to use digital SLR cameras. As can quickly confirm the shooting achieved, the user's photographic technology will progress quickly,GHD Pure Styler, even in a short time into the intermediate level. Moreover, the specifics of digital SLR cameras is the ability to replace the biggest lens, which makes the broader world of photography. The EOS DIGITAL series cameras can use lenses and other accessories are very rich, so knowledge to use the series SLR photography is not better alternative. People with a variety of handy body and the lens 60 above shall be invested for the user's photographic vocation, lusty support. If the book is placed in hand, saw and knowledgeable, I trust in a very short duration of time we can not lose to a professional photographer shooting pictures.

catalog

the first page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393
01 digital SLR cameras in mind all the charm of
02 Name
03 shooting some preparatory work before the first
04 to try to shoot
05 digital SLR camera lens structure principle
06 structural principle
07 camera support machine method
08 understand the basics of composition
09 make a good portraits - Portrait

second page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393&page=2
10 to make even more singular landscape - landscape mode
11 zoom in on small objects - Macro mode
12 shooting fast moving objects - sports mode
13 shooting night scenes and characters simultaneously - Night Portrait mode
14 do not use flash photography - flash off mode
learn to grasp a variety of topics subject to the timing of shooting
15 digital SLR cameras structural principle
16 AE Av, Tv, P mode
17 understand Aperture
18 master shutter speed
19 to understand the focus and auto focus

third page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php? tid = 3393 & page = 3
20 What is the ISO sensitivity
21 about white balance
22 malleable use of exposure compensation
23 bracketing the use of
24 understand the distinction among the metering mode
25 wash the image sensor
26 shoot with the flash
27 Picture Style
28 on the light of knowledge
29

in composition to create on the fourth sheet : http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393&page=4
feature flexible use of real-time display
charm
digital SLR cameras Digital SLR's unique charm lies in its system scalability and overwhelming faultless image. Here we accept a digital SLR camera and small digital cameras are compared to understand the characteristics of digital SLR cameras.

photo expression in stark contrast to

■ digital SLR camera


■ contract digital camera image sensor


apparatus the size of the different

■ 35mm film


■ full-frame image sensor


■ APS-C size image sensor


■ compact digital camera's image sensor


image sensor area
effect on the shock of virtual digital SLR
cameras and compact digital cameras compared to not only look different, more important is the basic structure of its inner there are fundamental differences. The cardinal difference is for receiving light, the imaging of different size image sensors. 1/2.5 inch-type typically used with image sensors compared to compact digital cameras, digital SLR cameras generally use the APS-C size image sensor has around 13 times the area. Therefore, also in the electronic properties has many advantages. Icon photo imaging visual effects The main difference lies in the different background blur effects, and can be replaced lens digital SLR camera at this point compared with the small digital cameras, also has a very another advantage. Image sensor size differences blur reasoned by lens focal length with a magnificent relationship. The smaller image sensor size, lens focal length is shorter (preferably wide), which makes it difficult to obtain a satisfactory background blur effects. When using digital SLR camera to shoot, it will feel different with the usual photos, which is different from the image sensor size is a straight correlate.



lens can be replaced to a large number of lens digital SLR camera


bring endless possibilities
Digital originated in the film SLR cameras SLR cameras, so by replacing the lens also has to encounter a variety of shooting needs. The small digital camera lens and body as a whole, impossible to replace the lens. Regardless of how high magnification zoom lens, always has its limits, especially its wide-angle capability is feeble. Digital SLR cameras can use lenses from ultra wide-angle to super telephoto lens a variety of lenses, the number of honest Canon lens on more than 60. Number of lens aperture according to their brightness and different characteristics are detailed category. Able to take advantage of these lenses, digital SLR camera is the real charm. When you want to slightly enlarge the subject of some or want to shoot the whole scene, just replace the lens can easily get the desired effect, it can be said that the biggest advantage of digital SLR camera one.

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera


left are using digital SLR cameras and compact digital cameras from the same location obtained the same subject for the photo shoot. And the structure is not good at wide-angle compact digital camera, compared to the use of ultra wide-angle lens digital SLR camera to a broader range.

will not miss the opportunity

rapid shutter answer to capture momentary dynamic
compared with small digital cameras, digital SLR cameras an advantage that the entire behavior short delay the process. Compact digital camera is usually observed through the back of the LCD monitor after shooting, in the strict sense, the picture is not taken to the moment you press the shutter button the screen, but slightly behind the picture, this is because the LCD monitor observed on the screen is converted into electronic signals generated, it will have lag. The digital SLR camera is the optical viewfinder to see the actual image, so the electronics will not have the time difference, the present observed image with the actual subject of the movement there is no difference. And regardless of the shutter and other mechanical structure or function of the speed of autofocus, digital SLR cameras have an absolute advantage of the speed with instant shutter will not miss the opportunity of high performance. Even a small digital camera is difficult to shoot a scene or character of the movement of the moment expression, digital SLR cameras can easily capture. At the same time, because better performance image processing, digital SLR cameras shooting interval is shorter, to a certain period of time more pictures, so the war can be the subject of high-speed continuous shooting, so as to enhance the best photos probability. As eminent above, digital SLR cameras in various functions and performance with compact digital cameras are different, the design features to ensure not miss the opportunity to capture the moment.

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera compact digital cameras


by observing the behind of the LCD monitor for shooting, the picture can not be with synchronize the action of the subject, the composition can not attain the desired effect. In the digital SLR camera using the optical viewfinder and even the image above to timely inspect the facial wording recognition. Remember the appoint of
in manifold parts of the camera to begin using digital SLR camera to shoot, let us premier understand the assorted parts of the name of the camera. Correctly grasp the camera name and function of every part, the first step is to enhance the class of photography.
Preparation before shooting the camera in control after the name of each part, can finally begin preparation for the actual shot. Should check that the camera function of each the same time, to adjust the various parts to ensure the comfort of use.

check camera archive kit


check the package contents are complete,
reserve a good product insurance card
Although the purchase of cameras Everyone would like to start immediately after use, but the package must first nail and systematize the contents carefully. Connecting camera wires and external equipment, a variety of camera and lens warranty cards and other particularly vulnerable to wastage, it is best to check back into the box after a good memory. CD-ROM software after installation and warranty card should be kept together. Camera (lens) of a warranty card only, should be noted that a good close up.

for the battery into the battery charger



optimistic about the correct direction within the battery into the charger. Confirm the insert in place to ensure good contact contact.



the plug in the socket to replace the battery charger interlocked to the power rope, plug the power cord into the power outlet.

complete

charge the battery charging time varies types and other details, amuse refer to the applicable handbook. Green indicator lights that charge completed.



the battery into the camera turn on the camera battery compartment cover, insert a fully charged battery. Should make the contacts facing into the camera inside is inserted after the confirmation in the right direction.

tips must understand tips
If the battery is not the battery, let single digital SLR camera to shoot, and not even move about impossible. So for digital SLR cameras, the battery is one of the most important accessories. Although the battery does not require whichever special technology, it is recommended or should forever clean the battery contacts with a napkin or whether there is damage to the battery case to check. In addition, battery performance will vary with temperature, when the temperature is too low can not play its due performance. In the winter or when shooting low-temperature district, if carrying a leftover battery should be taken to avoid direct contact with the external temperature of its environment. Even although some cells with characteristic compartment shape similar to, but it is also disallowed. Non-specific cells in the most caustic cases may result in damage to the camera body, buy a spare battery be sure to elect the correct model of the aboriginal product purchased.

installed remove the lens cap lens



remove the body cap and lens cover, ready to install the lens. Installation process should be taken to avoid dust from entering inside the camera.

aligned lens mount

embedded in the lens body of a white flag with a white logo combination, slow and steady to the lens mounted on the fuselage. Installation should be taken to avoid tilting the lens.

rotating the lens locking

lens into the body after rotating the lens clockwise to lock. Rotate the lens until you listen the voice of a fixed pin in place.

tips replacement lens attention point

outside changing lenses, so that the body should be able to replace the lens down

is one of the characteristics of digital SLR cameras, but because of the replacement lens, machine will be exposed inside the body, so the outdoors can not be avoided when the portal of dust. Even if the camera with the dust removal feature, it should be the body lens climb facing down, the quick replacement of the lens to complete the operation.

EF lenses and EF-S lenses installed
marked difference
EF lenses and EF-S lenses of slightly different structure, in order to avoid mistakenly installed in the EF-S lenses do not mate the camera body,GHD Blue Styler, set up a special white flag. EF-S lens should be aligned with machine side of the trunk of a white flag securely installed. Also note, EF-S lenses can not be used in appending to other than APS-C size Canon EOS series digital cameras. The EF lens can be used for all Canon EOS digital camera.

installation EF lenses

align the red marks card into

an EF-S lenses aligned

white VI card into the camera

initial set

powered
battery and lens installed, you can turn on the camera up. Power switch position and shape of the models vary, should be carefully confirmed.

set the date and time

stimulate the camera after the first set the current date and time. Correctly enter the current date, time, which makes the photo after achievement work become very easy.

Press the MENU button to display the menu

completion date and time settings, press MENU button to display the menu. All set operations are carried out through the screen.



the language set the language settings to Chinese. Purchased the camera when the default language set to English, it should be After all of the selected display will be changed to Simplified Chinese txt are displayed.

insert a memory card format

off

insert a memory card, you should first turn off the camera. Note the position and fashion of the power switch varies by camera model.

the memory card into memory card slot (Note direction)

the camera's memory card apply insert the correct direction. Of the memory card affixed with the tag side facing you into the camera.

off the memories card slot cover, corner the power

the memory card is fully inserted into memory card slot, close the cover. Taken to ensure that the cover is securely closed.

Press the MENU button to display the menu

open the power switch to turn the camera, press the MENU button to display the menu. In the initial screen using the four-way controller feature set selected items.

from the menu, select Down selection carton when using the four-way controller.

Select In the formatting process, have to not remove the memories card.



formatting is complete when the progress bar disappears, the menu screen, the formatting is complete. Operation due to the time essential to format the memory card capacity and types vary slightly.

tips are very slight
memory card camera used to record images of the memory card , no matter how small its volume,GHD Salon Styler, are in fact very sophisticated electronic products. Because small, need more attention, in his trouser pockets to avoid forgetting the catastrophe directly thrown into the washing machine. Also note that the memory card and camera use circle articulation between the lamp is lit during No matter what the situation, do not open the memory card slot cover or remove the memory card. This may not only lose the stored image data, and may even cause damage to the card, so be very careful when using a memory card.

preparation before shooting 4
in mastering the various parts of the camera after the name, can eventually begin preparation for the substantial shot. Should retard that the camera function of each the same time, to adjust the various parts to ensure the solace of use.

adjust the viewfinder diopter

observed

camera viewfinder diopter adjustment is not the time of purchase, the position may be deserving to differences in the user's vision which led to the viewfinder shows blurred. Should be adjusted according to their vision.

use the knob to adjust

observe the viewfinder, rotate the knob to find the clearest position.



can see the bottom of the viewfinder can show whether the information is clearly visible as a standard to be adjusted. When the eye labor, visual acuity may change, so should memorize to adjust the method of operation, at any time to adjust.



will install the strap through the strap and the strap loop body

the front of the belt from the strap ring on the outside penetration and out, and then via to The four fixed nailed ring.

relax some strap lock, strap from the top of the penetration

the strap lock strap is slightly loosened, leaving some chamber for the strap end altitude strap bolt from the inside penetration.

inside the strap lock out a little retrace

the strap through the strap lock part, piercing the back strap lock back off the lower side.

taut strap

complete length of the adjustment, tighten the strap, with four fixed fixed treble strap ring. End of the operation.

ready it!

preparatory work so that all the shooting is complete. Improve the level of photography and there is no shortcut, as follows complete as the preliminary work, to entirely understand the function and configuration of the camera, firmly grasp the correct way to use is very important. In the afterward course, we will actually use the camera functions in the meantime, a variety of basic photography skills to illuminate. First, let's attempt to shoot 1
Once you master the basics, you will find a digital SLR camera is not so difficult as imagined. As long as the proper focus and press the shutter button, a new world will be displayed in front of you.

try to shoot automatic mode

the shooting mode is set to fully automatic mode. The so-called automatic mode, method that all functions are set automatically by the camera very easy to use shooting modes.

the lens converge mode is set to This automatic focus can melodrama a role. Remove the lens crown



Remove the front lens cover, prepared to complete the shooting. Lens cap is spring-loaded, press both ends of the locking part can remove the lens cap.

the camera at the subject

observed with the right eye viewfinder, aligned want to shoot the object. Look in the viewfinder, should not be far away from the viewfinder, the viewfinder should be observed closely aligns the eyes.

half-press the shutter button to focus

basic object when you want to shoot into the viewfinder, the gently reception the shutter button to start automatically focusing function to focus.

focus is on the subject

can look the hope in the subject when shooting, the camera issue,

Press the shutter button to shoot!

state of the shutter to adjust the composition, and then press the shutter button. Point shooting is complete!


after the completion of shooting, the LCD monitor displays the image just captured. Preview image in the display disappears after a period of time, then the image data has been recorded to the memory card.

Tips dark scenes, the flash will automatically flash

When the subject is dark, built-in flash will automatically popup up and flash. Even in outdoor conditions, if the brightness is insufficient or is backlit, sometimes automatic flash, which is a normal phenomenon.

first to try to shoot 2
Once you master the basics, you will ascertain a digital SLR camera is not so difficult as imagined. As long as the proper focus and press the shutter button, a new world will be displayed in front of you.

viewing the photographs

press the playback button to play back after shooting

can press the playback button to watch the film image. Playback image will first display the most recent photos.

use four-way controller, shown before and after photos

If you want to confirm before an image, use the four-way controller left and right keys switch. Choose an image to the left before, right after the image selection.



to distend and move the display position

want to zoom in to exhibit the captured image, zoom in by pressing the button marked magnifying cup to zoom. Zoom situation by four-way controller or the Multi-controller (varies by model) to move.

delete photos

when you want to erase photos, you can display the photo in the state kick the erase button, then use the Arrows and other options Press the SET button to confirm the deletion.


tips can also use the speed control turntable or the main dial, etc. before and after operation
Select the image or move the zoom position method of operation vary by model. In the back of the fuselage with the Quick Control Dial models can use the dial to switch back to the images. Another model with multi-function control button you can use mobile multi-function control button zoom position, but it also has the characteristics of the action can be indirect. Second, we can use the shutter button is located above the main dial to switch the image can also be set to 10 units, etc. to bound. Please carefully read the instructions of the models, master the methods of operation.
■ with the Main Dial to switch images


■ image with the Quick Control Dial switch


tips everyone can use a common gratitude of the television for playback when

order to obliged the photographs, not only through the camera LCD monitor for the back, you can also use the family TV. The use of TV, then we can all enjoy and share photos with family and friends to share the joy. Connect the TV and the camera, using the included movie cable to plug into the TV or other video device input termini, connect the camera. When using the TV to enjoy photos, and using the camera on the back of the LCD monitor during playback, same as some of the photos can be enlarged or screen scrolling.
The structure of digital SLR cameras and photography principles
Photography conviction
Data recording data recording process is the principle
: Image sensor → → image processor card. Image processor, up to the stage for the completion of imaging, data storage memory card just to play the role.



image sensor converts the light signal to generate a fundamental part of the required image data. But by far completed at this stage imaging.

image processor

image sensor according to the transportation of data to produce digital images. In this segment a kind of image processing.



bear the memory card to save image data generated by the task processor. In this part of the image is not associated with the operation.

What recording quality?
so-called quality, refers to the image processor, image data generated by the size and quality.

transmitted to the image sensor data, processed in consensus with the specified form, get in line with the claim for quality.
image processor because image file got by the sensor without processing, and cache records instantly to retention the fashion. After the computer absences to adjust the picture quality.

the image data compression for a certain size to save storage record form. Processed by the image processor, do not use the computer for processing.

Example: EOS 450D recording quality (12.2 million telling pixels)
recording quality mode records the number of pixels Use
JPEG Large / Fine 4272 × 2848 pixels A3 + print
JPEG Large / Normal ; 4272 × 2848 pixels A3 + print
JPEG Large / Fine 3088 × 2056 pixels ; A4 publish
JPEG Large / Normal 3088 × 2056 pixels of A4
JPEG Large / Fine ; 2256 × 1504 pixels L size publish
JPEG Large / Normal 2256 × 1504 pixels L-size print
RAW 4272 × 2848 pixel post-processing
RAW + JPEG Large / Fine 4272 × 2848 pixel post-processing
※ (the type of image quality recording mode and record the number of pixels varies by model)
1
lens structure principle role of the lens for digital SLR cameras, film cameras for its very important. It not only bear the light to form images of the accumulation work, but also bear the focus and so on.
Lens with image stabilization lens anti-shake function is generated according to hand-shake amends exercise by moving part of the optical lens, thereby eliminating the jitter arising from the screen shot. The agency can prevent hand-shake to get the high image sharpness, and because the optical system of real-time mobile, it also has to increase the stability of the viewfinder and auto focus rendition imaging advantage.

built-in image stabilization lens body is apparent with Image Stabilizer (Image Stabilization) abbreviation IS. The lens of

What is EF-S lenses
EF-S lens is designed for the use of APS-C size image sensors of digital cameras devised special lenses. Image circle (the size of the lens image) is smaller than the normal lens, the lens has to dwindle the size of the vantage. EF-S in the

EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM

EF-S lenses including wide-angle zoom lens EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM, standard zoom lens EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM, EF-S 60mm macro lens ; f/2.8 USM macro, etc. variety.

Tips lens hood function
installed in front of the lens with lens hood block stray light function. Although the lens surface with a reflective wrapping to prevent, but the best in strong backlit conditions to install hood to avoid light reflection muddle. Recommended installation is constantly the best.
machine method
holding the camera with the right pose advocate machine no merely allows us to successfully complete the shooting, but will greatly affect the quality of pictures taken. To discourage hand-shake, the camera ought be to main the correct means of holding machine.

the basic method of holding machine

lateral support machine

hold in the horizontal machine, boosting the bottom of the left lens from the camera to remain stable .
gently tighten the arms to prevent the emergence of camera shake.

machine tips the wrong way to hold his weapon favor wings as

open, upper body in one erratic state. Do not fair use the arm to support the camera, you should use the entire body to preserve permanence.

vertical support machine

machine in the vertical hold, hold the camera above the knob of the hand can also be located at the bottom. But when the hand grip at the top of the knob easier to open when the arm, so pay special attention.

tips the wrong way

support machine at the top of the arm opening of the This support unit is very unstable. It can be said with no difference between using a single handset.



shot from low in the lower center of gravity when shooting, should support the left knee on the ground, with the support arm, right knee, which prevents the emergence of vertical hand shake.

real-time display mode shooting

real-time display mode for shooting, more prone to hand-shake. Should clamp arms, support the camera from beneath, in order to maintain stability. Understand the basics of composition
If you already know the basic operation of the camera, the next step is insistent by observing the viewfinder composition of the photo. Composition in general there are several key elements: the subject position, the screen anyhow, the income scope of screen size.

determine picture composition and instruction of the screen is wide screen when taking pictures
sense of composition and drawing principles to think when constitute the same screen. Photographer can dream the camera's viewfinder into the canvas, and how to balance a picture placed on the subject has become critical. Sometimes just painting the sheet when we put up to, and sometimes cross over it, like taking pictures when we can choose vertical or horizontal position. Also, the subject placed the photo in which positions are completely dependent on the photographer's own, should be based on the size of the subject and the situation around to arrange the screen. In addition, the broad sense of the screen when the composition is an important unit of the whole screen or just shoot into the enlarged part of the subject, different options will make the overall atmosphere in the photo is very different. Composition is not a specific value can be used to measure some things, but according to the photographer's own

horizontal photos to show the broad sense

this picture is in accordance with the basic techniques of landscape photography - landscape mapping method taken. Lateral photographs and the natural people field of vision similar to give people in a sense of stability. In this photo, near the ship and the background contrast, produced a jolly traction.

vertical screen of depth can be demonstrated with a vertical intercept

landscape, the picture often gives a feeling of loss of balance, but sometimes have unique effect, giving the left a deep impression. In addition, the close-range and long-term sense of distance is even more amplified demonstrated, the formation of a sense of depth in the picture.

shooting range will change the overall impression photo shooting range

assorted picture gives the impression that there will be very assorted, which namely cried Shooting distance and the type of lens accustom will it alteration dramatically. Case diagram in vertical photographs taken close to the subject a tiny far with some of the photos taken from the efficacy ashore the outlook is entirely different.

we use vertical and horizontal compositions were shot in the left part of the red box. Although the location, the model exactly the same, but different because of the angle of view, the impression is completely different.

■ horizontal shooting, the screen wide


■

vertical shooting close-up portrait portraits making good use of portrait mode
easily take beautiful pictures of people. Not only will the camera automatically select the focus point and picture quality is also set to shoot someone more appropriate model.


camera settings and image processing to make people more beautiful manner


; compared with the conventional fully auto mode, portrait mode, the camera is set up with 2 important features. A feature is the use of aperture effects mist the background. Portrait mode automatically sets the aperture using the lens close to the smallest aperture (aperture blades fully open, the measure of light up through the state). Aperture effect by improving the degree of background mist to highlight the characters, make the character more visible. Another feature is the use Picture Style tone to adjust the photo to make the rind softer texture. In addition, the exposure is relatively sunny side, make the rind see more white. Although not a important change in tone, but the characters will be slightly pink skin, so that people transform more healthy and more dynamic.




Portrait / EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM
(F4 / 1 / 400 秒 / ISO ; 100 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Portrait)

Tips
composition during the use of striking portrait photography composition, the most important thing is to figure which arranged within the screen positions. In addition, how to intercept people is a big headache. If the mediocre shooting mode, it is easy to fall into the ID photos of similar stereotypes. It should be bold in cutting, or carefully find the right camera angle, try to take pictures of people with artistic style.


■ shooting close-up head can be cut off when shooting close-up
, such as the upper slit off the pate can be more prominent facial expression. Should also be on the left or right to linger more than a certain white, so you can make the composition more coordinated. To reside more than white there is no fixed way of requirements, but preferably in the lateral side of people leaving the face more than white, for a more natural effect.


■ Yang low angle shot low-angle changes in the composition
Yang shoot people, this is a good fancy. You can get full aesthetic effect. If used in association with wide-angle lens will be more effective.
the scenery is even more distinctive landscape mode
using scenery mode, the camera settings to ensure that from near and far for a wide range of features for sharp imaging. It also has the green, red more vivid features. The overall impression of clearer pictures, sharper.


aperture effects to reproduce the bright sharp picture overall landscape

scenery mode, camera settings, aperture slightly larger than the (curtate aperture blades closed), to permit close-range vision for all in focus. Aperture and focus is the relationship between the range of the content will be depicted in elaborate after, just know thatthis is the first aperture has the features on it, and portrait mode, you can get the aperture effect is completely the inverse effect. In terms of picture quality, not only improve the sharpness, but also part of the meticulous details of the performance, and promoted green, red, blue and other color tones, sky, trees, etc. to make even more colorful. For these causes, even in a slight smoke conditions can also shoot more clearly seen than the actual visual pictures. Although the use of relatively colossal aperture (low light), but because of the ISO sensitivity is set to automatic, the camera will automatically adjust sensitivity, it is ordinarily able to appropriate shutter speed. But such scenes in the evening, due to insufficient light, may have shaky hands, you should use a tripod in order to give full play to the effect of landscape pattern. In addition, in this mode, no matter how dark environment, built-in flash does not automatically flash. All shooting settings are needed for landscape photography.


landscape mode / EF 17-40mm f/4L USM
(F8 / 1 / 160 秒 / ISO 100 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Landscape)

tips landscape photography, the basic prerequisite is to maintain the level of composition

During landscape photography, you need to pay special care to the screen is tilted. But through the viewfinder to determine if the tilt screen is a very difficult task, if paired with such wide-angle lens can cause distortion and even the level of the image can not be. This tripod should be used when the built-in spirit level, etc. to ensure the level of the screen.
ahead talking about the composition should first ensure that the level of the screen, it is very important.
zoom in on small objects, macro mode, macro mode setting
a variety of teeny simple to shoot the subject. Can be applied to shoot flowers, insects and various small objects nigh, etc., can be widely used is a handy shooting modes.




famous theme zoom in on small objects

macro mode for shooting small objects shooting mode. No increase in tone in special handling, but the camera settings are made subject to change. Aperture values ​​are not adjusted too much, whether you use a darker lens full-aperture camera. If it is brighter lens, the aperture worth of the basic minimum to the intermediate zone in the range of automatic settings. This setting can punctuate the use of before and after the blur, the focus is part of the more visible, you can highlight the theme. In addition,GHD IV Styler, given the hand-held shooting situations, macro mode, ISO sensitivity set to Auto (ISO sensitivity is set too high) to prevent hand-shake phenomenon. As the built-in flash is set to automatically flash, even now the subject is shrouded in the eclipse of the photographer can also get the right brightness. Macro photography is widely used in factories, insects, nature photography and filming around around small objects. Even the capture, small objects can also be used macro mode, not a question.


macro mode / EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM
(F4 / 1 / 500 sec / ; ISO 160 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips with the use of macro photography, the lens will further enhance the effect
To zoom in on small objects, or the mere subsistence of the standard zoom lens definite restrictions. If you want to capture an even larger digit, it is best to use close-ups or a devoted macro lens. Macro shooting distance of the lens focal length varies,GHD Diamond Flag Styler, but maximum of them have a 1:1 (other times) the most magnification, and can be close-up shots.

■ EF-S 60mm f/2.8 USM Macro

maximum close-up shots for other times of small macro lens. Can be used for general photography from macro photography to a variety of purposes.

■ coins close-up photos

about coin diameter 28mm macro lens after shooting through the zoom to that size. At the same time the image is very sharp.
shooting quickly moving objects and film patterns
sports shooting mode combines high-speed moving objects for various functions, so that anyone can enjoy the amusement of sports photography, senior shooting mode. For all moving objects, so also good for shooting babies or pets.



good at capturing the uneven movement of the objects best sports photography associate

shooting fast-moving or material, in the elapse requires a lofty level of photographic skill and experience. This includes proceeded focus on migrating objects and to assure the technology does not emerge to jolt the ability to get sharp images. The camera movement patterns in either areas has helped us. Auto Focus function will trail the subject is migrating, continuous focus. Point culling is done automatically. Meanwhile, in mandate to instant freezing subject movement, the camera automatically uses high ISO sensitivity to assure a higher shutter speed. And sport mode likewise uses a consecutive function, improve the ability to occupy the moment of opportunity. When the subject into the picture later pressing the shutter button to start auto focus. As long as the subject within the shade, keep urgent the shutter button you can track the status of the subject sustained AF. When determining the chance comes and prop the shutter button is pressed, so the dynamic continuous shooting moment, can addition the opportunities of capturing the moment. To take full advantage of these properties should be used with anti-shake feature telephoto lens to get the best results.



movement patterns / EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM (F8 / 1 / 2500 秒 / ISO 400 ; / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

tips to ensure that the subject in the viewfinder Location

for moving objects in order to ensure continuous and stable focus, the subject is always in need to the center of the screen. Slightly closer to the subject can be enlarged to improve the ability to respond to more than one focus, thereby enhancing the ability to capture autofocus system.
all models of the central AF sensor is most exact, so use the central part of the viewfinder will be easier to track the subject in focus. While shooting night and night portrait mode
people is the integration of night photography and portrait photography that two different types of photography as a shooting mode. Both the characters and the background bright image, can avoid the usual flash when shooting the drawbacks of the background completely black.




Night Portrait mode the camera set the shutter speed by the flash flash + form. Darken the background when flash photography is due to the phenomenon caused by high shutter speed, and Night Portrait mode in order to obtain more background light, using low-speed shutter, so I can avoid this phenomenon. In addition, in order to avoid the shutter speed is too low, ISO sensitivity is set to automatic, the camera can be automatically selected according to the conditions around the ISO sensitivity. In order to ensure a more dark scenes can easily focus, flash before shooting AF-assist light flash, manual focus mode is more than able to ensure proper co-coke.



Night Portrait / EF 50mm f/1.8 II
(F2.8 / 1 / 8 秒 / ISO 400 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips ; with a different background color, the color will change portrait
Night Portrait mode automatically according to circling light white balance settings. However, due to differences in light sources, which also has a digital camera are not good at dealing with certain wavelengths of light, so the overall tone occasionally slightly distorted picture. If the color is not natural sensibility after shooting, set the white balance can freely choose the shutter speed prerogative AE mode, shoot repeatedly.
■ Night Portrait shooting

the camera is offering to correctly compensate for background light, resulting in flash illuminates the figure was slightly blue and white face.

■

choose pearly poise shot in the preset white poise options, This ensures that the character's customary colors. Although the background color slightly red, but the temperaments are very normal tone.
Do not use flash photography flash off mode, flash photography can
Although the dark scenes of a subject for bright imaging, is a very convenient feature, but according to shooting conditions and environments of different areas, the time may be taken do not want to flash fires. At this time you can use the flash off mode.

when the flash fires when people do not want the ease of use shooting modes



flash off mode to full Auto mode feature, based on a fusion of various functions is to set the shooting mode, automatic mode with the biggest difference is that the flash is flash. Automatically according to the situation with the automatic flash mode different, no matter how dark the subject's surroundings, the flash will not flash. Because it would not suddenly flash, so it will not harm the atmosphere, can be used in agreement, masterpiece ################## and other causes. And because the only light source used to shoot the scene, so when you want to shoot more photos with the air of the scene can also be used. In the flash off mode, the flash will not auto-focus help light flash. When the subject is too dark, periodically difficult to accurately focus will be the circumstance, should grasp the premise of this feature to be applied flexibly. However, in concert and other alike subject is illustrated, and the scene with sufficient brightness, autofocus will be no problem to play a role.


Flash Off mode / EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM
(F5.6 / 1 / 200 秒/ ISO 800 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips alone is also effective when shooting night scenes
any flash because the flash will not, so it can be used for night photography. Unlike the overall landscape pattern contrast as strong, so even larger difference between light and dark of night, you can also get natural imaging results.

color photo style using the standard model, with the right contrast and good versatility.

topics: learn to grasp the opportunity of shooting a variety of subject

prophesy the subject's next move to select the most appropriate shooting mode and equipment No matter what the subject

object, there is the best shooting opportunity. One of the most representative is sports photography. In fact, we shot around a common object, there are Children and portrait shooting, we tend to make the model a fixed position and then gracefully to shoot. However, if we slightly change the timing of pressing the shutter button can often take to the accidental expression and gesture. This photo even now some out of focus, composition is not perfect, and should not be deleted. It's that survive will become memories. Also, shooting cute pets and animals, photos,GHD Leopard Grain Styler, use the burst mode will receive better results. Such animals can be photographed bored yawn or tongue-like arrival, showing the unique cute animal side. Capture in the avenues, if not only is the common sight to see, but eyeing the sky and ground, then maybe you can find a more charming subject, or other windfall. Just a little change in perspective can be very inspired photo shoot. When shooting landscapes, if aware, then buffet into some of the characters, but also make photos more amusing. In this photo taken when using a zoom lens will be more convenient, and can photograph the subject in a larger telephoto zoom when shooting people and pets to show its mettle. When shooting with telephoto zoom lens as well and the subject to maintain a certain distance, so the object creature photographed can be more easeful, so easy to shoot a good expression. If shooting in the avenues, it is best to use a small standard zoom lens. Because it looks not so dramatic, it is easy for the photographer into the nigh environment. However, such small changes, freeze-frame key moments of the shooting the next time it will naturally be greatly increased.