SLR Full Tutorial

Whether you are new to carefully read through strongly recommended. . .

lawful information from Canon, the author: Takahashi Liangfu



Author: worked in advertising photography laboratories, publishing houses, is a freelance photographer. The journal as the center, vigorous in the advertising, stage, food and other broad areas of photography. From the perspective of the general enthusiast article written widely welcomed. Published more than on the camera and photography books.

Introduction
since the inception of digital SLR cameras, the photography industry has suffered colossal changes. We can use a digital SLR film cameras can not do a lot of jobs that, this is an undeniable fact. Shooting itself this easier. Many digital SLR camera inherits the basic structure of film SLR camera, the operation also has a lot in general. For Canon EOS series used to use the film SLR camera users, the main operating Canon digital SLR camera does not take also long. For those who have been able to grab the small digital camera for people who just must learn digital SLR cameras and knowledge of the solitary mode of operation, so that they want liberty to shoot the photos is also not difficult. It can be said, anyone can easily learn to use digital SLR cameras. Able to instantly confirm the shooting finished, the user's photographic technology will progress rapidly, even in a short time into the intermediate level. Moreover, the characteristics of digital SLR cameras is the ability to change the maximum lens, which makes the broader world of photography. The EOS DIGITAL series cameras can use lenses and other accessories are very wealthy, so learning to use the series SLR photography is no better choice. Makes it handy to use a variety of body and lens will be more than 60 models for the user's photographic career to provide strong support. If the paperback is placed in hand, watching science, I believe everybody in a very short period of time is not lost to professional photographers capture the photo.

directory

the first page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393
01 digital SLR cameras in mind all the charm
02 Name
03 shooting some preparatory work before the
04 to try to shoot the first digital SLR camera
05
06 structural principle of the principle structure of the lens holding the camera
07
Machine 08 Learn the basics of composition
09 people make a good photo - Portrait

the second page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393&page=2
10 so that even more unique landscape - zoom in landscape mode
11 small objects - Macro mode
12 shooting fast-moving objects - sports mode
13 shooting night scenes and characters simultaneously - Night Portrait mode
14 does not use flash photography - flash off mode
various thematic subject of the film learn to grasp the opportunity
15 digital SLR cameras structural principle
16 AE Av, Tv, P mode
17 understand Aperture
18
19 shutter speed control and auto-focus function to understand the focus

third page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php? tid = 3393 & page = 3
20 What is the understanding of white balance, ISO sensitivity
21
22 flexible use of exposure compensation
23
24 bracketing the use of metering mode to understand the difference between
25 Clean image sensor
26 using flash photography
27 photos style
28
29 on the light in the composition of knowledge to establish on the fourth page

: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393&page=4
feature malleable use of real-time display

Digital SLR Camera Digital SLR camera charm
unique charm lies in its system scalability, and overwhelming the absolute picture quality. Let the digital SLR camera by compact digital cameras compared to understand the characteristics of digital SLR cameras.

picture in stark contrast to the expressiveness of

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera image sensor


The size of the device is completely another

■ 35mm film


■ full skeleton image sensor


■ APS-C size image sensor


■ compact digital camera image sensor



image sensor area of ​​effect on the impact of virtual digital SLR
cameras and small digital camera comparison, not only the exterior of differentiated, more importantly, the basic structure of its inner that there are fundamental differences. The main difference is for receiving light, the image of the image sensor size difference. 1/2.5 inch-type typically used with image sensors compared to compact digital cameras, digital SLR cameras generally use the APS-C size image sensor has nearly 13 times the area. Therefore, the electronic performance also has numerous advantages. Icon photo imaging visual effects background, the main difference lies in the different mist effects, and can be replaced lens digital SLR camera at this point compared with the small digital camera also has a very another advantage. Image sensor size mist effects caused by differences in the focal length of the lens has a very massive relationship. The smaller image sensor size, the shorter the lens focal length (wide-angle inclined), which makes it difficult to obtain a satisfactory background mist effects. When shooting with digital SLR cameras, it will feel different with the usual picture, which is different from the image sensor size is a direct link.



lens can be replaced to a large number of lens digital SLR camera


bring endless possibilities of digital
originated in the film SLR cameras, SLR cameras, it also has to meet a variety of interchangeable lenses by shooting needs. The small digital camera, lens and body as a whole could not have interchangeable lenses. Regardless of how high magnification zoom lens, always has its limits, principally its wide-angle capability is feeble. Digital SLR cameras can use lenses from ultra wide-angle to super telephoto lens a variety of lenses, the number of honest Canon lens for more than 60 models. Number of lens aperture according to their brightness and was careful malfunction of different characteristics. To take full advantage of these lenses, digital SLR camera is the real charm. When you want to slightly enlarge some subject or want to shoot the whole scene, just replace the lens can easily get the desired effect, it can be said that the advantages of digital SLR camera, one of the largest.

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera


left are the use of digital SLR cameras and compact digital cameras from the same location subject received the same photo shoot. And construction is not good at wide angle compact digital cameras, compared to the use of ultra wide-angle lens digital SLR camera to a wider range.

will not miss the opportunity to

quick shutter response to capture temporary dynamic
compared with small digital cameras, digital SLR cameras, one advantage is that the behavior short tarry the process. Compact digital camera is usually observed via the back of the LCD monitor afterward shooting, strictly speaking, the picture is not taken to the moment you reception the shutter button the screen, but slightly behind the picture, it is because the LCD monitor observed on the screen device is converted into electronic signals generated, so will have lag. The digital SLR camera is the optical viewfinder to observe the actual image, so the electronics will not have the time difference, the present observed image and the subject is no difference in the tangible action. And regardless of the shutter and other mechanical architecture alternatively the speed of autofocus, digital SLR cameras are an absolute speed vantage of with a moment the shutter will not miss the opportunity of lofty representation. Even a small digital camera is laborious to shoot scenes or figures sports moment expressions, digital SLR cameras can easily occupy. At the same period, because better performance image processing, digital SLR cameras shooting interval is shorter, to a definite phase of time take more pictures, so the subject can be shot on high-speed manoeuvre to enhance the best photos probability. As noted upon, the digital SLR camera features and performance in a variety of small digital cameras follows the differences, the chart functions to assure not miss the moment of arrest opportunities.

■ digital SLR camera


■ contract digital camera


small digital camera by looking at the back of the LCD monitor for shooting, the picture can not be with synchronized movement of the subject, the composition can not obtain the desired effect. In the digital SLR camera using the optical viewfinder the image above or the timely observation of the facial expression recognition.
Remember the name of the camera by the opening of each part using a digital SLR camera to shoot, let us first understand the various parts of the name of the camera. Correctly grasp the camera name and function of every part, the first tread to improve their standards.
Preparation before shooting the camera in the grasp of each part of the name, finally can begin to prepare for the actual shooting. Should check that some of the features of the camera while adjusting the various parts to ensure the comfort of use.

Check the camera packaging kit


check the archive contents are complete,
take agreeable concern of the product insurance card
Although the purchase of the camera Anyone want to start immediately after use, but the first confirmation should be carefully packaged and mobilize content. Connect the camera and outer equipment, cables, cameras and lenses are especially prone to a variety of warranty card is lost, it is best to check back into the box after a good memory. CD-ROM software after installation is complete with the warranty card should be kept together. Camera (lens) of the warranty card is only one duplicate each should pay attention to keep it up.

ready battery into the battery charger



optimistic about the correct direction within the battery into the charger. Confirmed into place to ensure good adjoin contacts.

plugging

to install the battery charger interlocked to the power ligature, plug the power cord into the power outlet.



charging time charging is completed due to the different types of batteries vary, please refer to the suitable instructions. Green arrow light indicates charging completed. Insert the battery into the camera



turn on the camera battery compartment cover, insert a charged battery. Insert the contacts should be facing inside the camera, inserted after the confirmation in the right direction.

tips must know tips
battery without the battery, let solo digital SLR camera to shoot, and not even moving about impossible. Therefore, the digital SLR camera,Lacoste Swerve Keyline Trainers, the battery is one of the most important accessories. Although the use of the battery does not necessitate any special technology, it is suggested or should all use cloth to neat the battery contacts or the battery case to check whether there is damage. In addition, battery performance will vary with temperature, when the temperature is too low can not play its due performance. In the winter or when shooting low-temperature district, if carrying a leftover battery should be taken to avoid direct contact with the outside world of its low-temperature environment. Even whereas some batteries and special batteries similar shape, but it is also disallowed. Non-specific compartments in the most severe cases can cause damage to the camera body, purchase a spare battery be sure to select the right type of elemental product purchase.

install Remove the lens cap lens



remove the body cap and lens cover, ready to install the lens. Installation process should be taken to dodge dust from entering inside the camera.

Alignment

lens mount lens embedded in the white flag and white flag body alignment,Lacoste Trainers, slowly but steadily to the lens mount on the fuselage. Installation should be taken to avoid the lens slope.

rotating camera lens into the body lock

after rotating the lens clockwise to lock. Rotate the lens until you listen the voice of a fixed needle in place.

Tips Precautions when replacing the lens

outdoor replacement lens, should empower the body to replace the lens down

is one of the characteristics of digital SLR cameras, but because the lens is replaced, the machine exposed inside the body, so the action is appearance the entry of dust can not be avoided. Even whether the camera with the dust removal function, they should be down body lens climb, quick achievement of the replacement lens action.

EF lenses and EF-S lenses marked difference between the installation

EF lenses and EF-S lenses in a slightly different structure, in order to avoid mistakenly installed in the EF-S lenses do not mate the camera body, set up a special white flag. EF-S lenses should be aligned with the white VI machine body side firmly installed. Also note, EF-S lenses can not be used in adding to other APS-C size Canon EOS catena digital cameras. The Canon EF lenses can be used for always EOS array digital cameras.

install EF lenses aligned



red flag card installed into the EF-S lenses

Alignment

white logo card into the camera's initial install


powered power cell and lens installed, you can rotate on the camera was. Position and fashion of the power alternate varies by prototype, should be carefully confirmed.



set start appointment and time the camera should first set the current date and time. Correctly enter the current date, time, which makes the photos after achievement work has become very easy. Press the MENU button

to display the menu

completion date and time settings, press the MENU button to display the setup menu. All set operations are carried out through the screen.

Set Language

set the language to Chinese. Acquired when the camera is set to the default language of English, so should After all the show selected will be changed to Simplified Chinese txt are displayed.

insert a memory card format



turn off the power before inserting a memory card, you should first turn off the camera. Note the location and shape of the power switch varies by camera model.

the memory card into the memory card slot (note the direction)

the camera's memories card in the correct instruction for insertion. The memory card affixed with the tag side facing you into the camera.

off the memories card slot cover, turn the power

the card is fully inserted into the memory card slot, close the cover. Taken to ensure that the cover closed. Press the MENU button

to display the menu

the power switch to activate the camera, press the MENU button to display the menu. In the initial screen, select the feature set using the four-way controller project.

from the menu, choose Down selection carton when using the cross key.

Select In the formatting process, must not pull out the memory card.



formatting is complete when the progress bar disappears, return to the menu screen, the formatting is complete. The time required for formatting the memory card capability and because of the different types of slightly different.

tips are very slight
memory card camera used to record images of the memory card , no stuff how small its volume, in fact, are very sophisticated electronic products. Because of small size, need to disburse more care to avoid forgetting his trouser pockets misadventure instantly darted into the bathing machine. Also note, the memory card and use of electrical linkage between the camera, the data processing lamp is lit, no matter what the situation appear, do not open the memory card slot cover or pull out the memory card. This may not only lose the cached image data, and may even cause break to the memory card, so be very scrupulous when using a memory card.

arrangement before shooting 4
mastered the camera in manifold parts of the name, finally can begin to prepare for the actual shooting. Should check that some of the features of the camera while adjusting the manifold parts to ensure the comfort of use.

viewfinder diopter adjustment viewfinder



camera observed the time of buy have not been diopter correction, the position may be due to differences in the user's vision which led to the viewfinder shows blurred. Should be adjusted along to their own vision.

be adjusted with the knob

while watching the viewfinder,Lacoste Canvas Trainers, rotate the handle to ascertain the situation of the clearest display.



be able to see the bottom of the viewfinder message display is apparently visible as a standard to be adjusted. Vision when the eye fatigue may change, so adjust the method of operation should be borne in mind at any time to adjust.



install the strap through the strap and the strap circulate body

the front of the strap from the strap ring on the outside penetration and out, and then through to four fixed fixed ring.

relax some strap lock, so strap from the top of the penetration

the belt latch strap is slightly relaxed, leaving some apartment for the strap end lock from the inside of the upper straps perceive. the inside of the strap lock



retrace slightly out of locking the strap through the strap segment, piercing the strap lock off the back under the back side.

taut strap

complete length of the adjustment, constrict the straps, with 4 firm ring fixed treble straps. End of the operation.

ready it!

so that all preparatory work is done filming. Raise their standards and there is no shortcut, as with complete as the preparation of the above, fully understand the function and configuration of the camera, a solid grasp of the correct use is important. In the afterward lesson, we will really use the camera functions in the meantime, a variety of basic photography skills to illuminate this. First, let's try to shoot 1
Once you master the basics, you will find a digital SLR camera is not so difficult as imagined. As long as the correct focus and press the shutter button, a new world will be displayed in front of you.

attempt to shoot auto mode

the shooting mode is set to automatic mode. The so-called automatic mode, all functions is automatically set by the camera's shooting mode is very easy to use.

the lens converge mode is set to This automatic focus can play a character. Remove the lens crown



Remove the front lens cover, complete the shooting for. Lens cover is a spring, press the ends of the locking part can remove the lens cap.

the camera at the subject

observed by right eye viewfinder, aim wish the film subjects. Look in the viewfinder, ought not be distant away from the viewfinder, the viewfinder ought be made apt observe the eyes snapping.

half-press the shutter button to focus

basic object when you want to shoot into the viewfinder, the easily pressing the shutter button to start automatically focusing function to focus.



in focus in the subject can penetrate in the meantime want to shoot the subject, the camera issue,

Press the shutter button to shoot!

in a state of half-pressing the shutter to adjust the composition, and then press the shutter button. Point shooting is complete!


after the completion of shooting, the LCD monitor will display the image equitable captured. Preview image in the display disappears after a period of time, when image data has been recorded to the memory card.

Tips dark scene, the flash will automatically flash

When the subject is dark, the built-in flash will automatically popup up and flash. Even in outdoor conditions, or in the backlight if the sunshine is not enough, sometimes automatic flash, which is normal.

first to try to shoot 2
Once you master the basics, you will find a digital SLR camera is not as difficult as imagined. As long as the correct focus and press the shutter button, a fashionable world will be displayed in front of you.

view photos taken

press the playback button to play back

playback logging is complete reception the button to watch the film image. Playback image will 1st show the latest photos.

using four-way controller, before and after photos show

If you want to confirm before an image, use the four-way controller left and right keys switch. Select the image to the left before, right after the image selection.



Zoom and migrate the display situation

want to display the captured image to enlarge, you can press the zoom button on the magnifying glass symbol to zoom. Amplified by four-way controller or the position of multi-function control button (varies by model) to move.

delete photos

when you absence to delete photos, you can display the photos in the state buffet the delete button, and then choose to use four-way controller, etc. Press the SET button to validation the deletion.


tips can also use the speed control such as turntable or the main dial to operate
select or move around the image to enlarge location method of operation vary by model. In the back of the fuselage model with speed control dial can be used to switch the dial to playback images. Other models with multi-function control buttons you can use the multi-function control knob to move the enlarged position, but it also has the characteristics of the action can be indirect. Second, the shutter button can also be used in the image above the main dial to switch, you can set to 10 units, etc. to jump. Please read the instructions of the models, master the methods of operation. switch with the main dial
■ Image


■ image with the Quick Control Dial switch

Tips for human to laud
can also use the television because playback when

photos taken in order to appreciate, not only through the back of the LCD monitor for the camera,Lacoste Swerve Trainers, you can also use the family TV set. Use of TV, then together we can enjoy photos with kin, relatives and friends to share delight. Connect the TV and the camera should be used with the movie cable to plug into the TV or other movie device input termini chained with the camera. When using the TV outlooking photos, and using the camera on the back of the LCD monitor during playback, as part of the same photos can be enlarged or screen scrolling.
The structure of digital SLR cameras and photographic principles
Principle photography
Principles of file recording data records
process: the image sensor → → image processor card. Until the stage to the image processor used to complete imaging, data storage memory card to play the role only.



the image sensor converts light signals to generate a fundamental part of the essential image data. But at this stage not complete imaging.

image processor

image sensors based on the data transmission to produce digital images. In this section a variety of image processing.



bear the memory card save the image data generated by the task processor. In this section is not related with the imaging operation.

What recording quality?
the so-called quality refers to the image processor image data generated by the size and quality.

transmitted to the image sensor data, as specified in the form for processing, access to comply with requirements of the quality.
image processor for image data obtained from the sensor without processing, and warehouse records directly to save the form. After the computer need to be adjusted for quality.

the image data compression to save for a certain size of the storage record form. Processed by the image processor, do not use the computer for processing.

Example: EOS 450D recording quality (the number of 12.2 million effective pixels)
recording quality mode records the number of pixels Use
JPEG Large / Fine 4272 × 2848 pixels A3 + print
JPEG Large / Normal ; 4272 × 2848 pixels A3 + publish
JPEG Large / Fine 3088 × 2056 pixels ; A4 publish
JPEG Large / Normal 3088 × 2056 pixels A4 print
JPEG Large / Fine ; 2256 × 1504 pixels L size prints
JPEG Large / Normal 2256 × 1504 pixels L size prints
RAW 4272 × 2848 pixel post-processing
RAW + JPEG Large / Fine 4272 × 2848 pixel post-processing
※ (the type of image quality recording mode and record the number of pixels varies by model)
1
principle structure of the lens efficacy of the lens is for digital SLR cameras, as its very important for film cameras. It not only bears the work of collecting the light to manner images, but also bear the focus and so on.
Lens with image stabilization feature is the lens anti-shake function can be generated based on hand-shake compensation exercise by moving part of the optical lens, thereby eliminating the jitter triggered the screen shots. The agent can prevent hand-shake to get sharper images, and because of the optical system, real-time mobile, it also has a viewfinder image can improve the stability and performance advantages of auto focus.

built-in image stabilization lens body is marked with Image Stabilizer (Image Stabilizer) abridgement IS. The lens of

What is EF-S lenses
EF-S lenses are designed for use APS-C size image sensors of digital cameras designed special lenses. Image circle (the lens image size) is smaller than the normal lens, the lens has to depress the volume of advantages. EF-S in

EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM

EF-S lenses including wide-angle zoom lens EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM, criterion zoom lens EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM, EF-S 60mm macro lens ; f/2.8 USM Macro and other merchandise.

tips lens hood function
installed on the front of the camera lens hood with the function stop stray light. Although the surface of the lens coating to discourage reflection, but the best in strong backlight conditions to install hood to avoid light reflection muddle. Recommended installation is often the best.
camera holding Machine
holding machine with the correct posture will grant us not only to the successful completion of filming, but will greatly affect the quality of the pictures taken. To prevent hand-shake, the camera should be to master the correct method of holding machine.

support for the basic method

lateral assist machine

held in the horizontal machine, boosting the bottom of the left lens from the camera to remain stable .
gently tighten the arms appear to prevent the camera quake.

holding machine tips the bad access as

open arms like wings, the upper body in an unstable state. Do not just use your arms to support the camera, you should use the whole body to remain stable.



longitudinal vertical holding unit holding unit, the deal of the hand holding the camera can also be located at the top of the bottom. But when the hand holding the deal at the top of the arm is easier when you open, so special attention.

Tips wrong in holding Machine

opened his arms above This support unit is very unstable. It can be said with no difference between a unattached handset.



shot from defect in ... the lower center of gravity when shooting left knee should be supported on the ground, with the right knee support arm, which prevents vertical hand-shake there.

real-time display mode shooting

display mode for real-time shooting, more disposed to hand-shake. Should be clamping arms, supporting the camera from beneath, in mandate to retain stability. Learn the basics of essay
If you yet know the basic operation of the camera, you need to do is resolute by observing the viewfinder picture composition. Composition in common there are so few key elements: the subject position, the screen anyhow, the income range of the screen size.

resolved to photograph the direction of frame composition and the broad sense of the screen when taking pictures
theory and composition to consider when Painting constitute exactly the same screen. The photographer can imagine the camera's viewfinder into the canvas, and how to balance a photo placed on the subject has convert critical. Sometimes we like painting on sheet to put up, and sometimes cross over it, like, take pictures when we can also choose to shake-hands grip or perpendicular shot. Also, the subject placed in the position of the picture which is completely dependent on the photographer's own, should be based on the size of the subject to plan the situation in and approximately the screen. In addition, the broad sense of the picture is also an important element when the composition is to shoot into the picture as a whole or only part of the subject will be distended, different options will make the overall air in the photo is very different. Composition of certain values ​​can not amount something specific, but the photographer according to their own

horizontal photos to show the photo broad sense

landscape photography in consensus with the basic technique - shooting horizontal charting method. Landscape photographs similar to human's natural field of vision, to give people a sense of stability. In this photo, near the boat and the background contrast, produced a desirable stress.

vertical screen shot to show feeling of depth

interception with the vertical landscape shot, the picture tends to give people the sensibility of wastage of balance, but sometimes also have unique effect, give left a deep impression. In addition, the close-range and long-term sense of distance is more literally manifested in the formation of a feeling of depth in the picture.

shooting range will change the overall impression photo shooting range

different picture gives the impression that there will be very different, which is cried Shooting distance and the type of lens will be used to make it change dramatically. Case graph in photographs taken approximate the subject and the vertical distance be some distance from the photographs taken on the horizontal effect is completely different.

we use vertical and horizontal compositions were shot in the left part of the red box. Although the location, the model exactly the same, but because of different viewing angles, the impression is completely different.

■ curtate shooting, the shade wide


■

vertical shooting close-up photos to make a good character portrait mode Portrait mode uses
easy to capture smart pictures of people. Not only will the camera automatically selects the right focus,Lacoste, but image quality is also set to a more appropriate mode of photographing people.


camera settings and image processing to make people more beautiful manner


; compared with the conventional fully automatic mode, portrait mode the camera set has two features. Effect of a feature is the use of virtual background aperture. Portrait mode automatically set the aperture using the lens close to the minimum aperture (aperture blades fully open, the value of light up through the state). Aperture effect by improving the degree of bokeh to highlight the characters, so that people more visible. Another feature is the use of photos style photos color adjustments, production rind softer texture. In addition, the exposure is relatively bright side, make the skin look more just. Although not a important change in tone, but the figure will be slightly pink skin, so that people become more healthy and more dynamic.




Portrait / EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM
(F4 / 1 / 400 秒 / ISO ; 100 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Portrait)

Tips
with bold composition composition during portrait photography, the most important entity is to figure the layout of where the screen. In addition, how the interception of people is a headache problem. If the mediocre shooting mode, it is easy to fall into the stereotypes like passport. It should be daring in cutting, or carefully find the right camera angle, try to shoot people with artistic style.


■ when shooting close-up shot close to his head cut off
, such as cutting off the top of the pate can be more prominent facial expression. Should be left or right while leaving more than a certain white, this could make composition more coordination. Way to stay more than white there is no fixed requirements, but rather in the lateral side of the people leaving the face more than white, to get more natural results.


■ Yang low angle shot low-angle changes in the composition
Yang shoot people, this is a good motif. Can be fraught with masterly effect. If used in association with wide-angle lens will be more effective.
the scenery is even more striking use of landscape mode
landscape mode, the camera settings to ensure that from near and far for a wide range of features for sharp imaging. Also has the green, ruddy more vivid features. Photos overall impression is more remove, sharp.


aperture effects to make the picture sharp and vivid reproduction of the whole landscape

landscape mode, the camera settings, aperture value slightly larger (lateral aperture blades off), all together make close-range to long-term focus. Aperture and focus is the relationship between the range of the content will be described in elaborate afterward, at the outset just kas long asthis is with the characteristics of the aperture can be, and can be portrait mode with the aperture effect is entirely the opposite effect. In the picture, not only improves the sharpness,Womens Lacoste Trainers, but also part of the scrupulous details of the performance and enhance the green, red, blue and other color tones, and the smokes and trees and other even more colorful. For these causes, even in the slightly cloudy conditions can also shoot more clearly seen than the actual visual pictures. Although the use of the relatively large aperture value (less the amount of light), but ISO sensitivity is set to Auto, the camera will automatically adjust sensitivity, it is often able to appropriate shutter speed. But other scenes in the evening, due to insufficient light, could have hand-shake, and you should use a tripod in order to give full play to the effect of landscape pattern. In addition, in this mode, no matter how dark environment, built-in flash will not automatically flash. All shooting settings are required for landscape photography.


landscape mode / EF 17-40mm f/4L USM
(F8 / 1 / 160 秒 / ISO 100 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Landscape)

composition landscape photography tips is to maintain the level of the elementary requirements

act landscape photography, you need to pay special attention to the screen is tilted. But the picture through the viewfinder to determine whether the incline is very difficult, if paired with such wide-angle lens can cause deformation, and even level of image are not obtainable. This time should be built using a tripod to ensure the level of instrument, such as the level of the screen. Before talking about the composition
should first ensure that the level of the screen, it is very important.
zoom in macro mode
small objects Macro shooting mode setting to assist a variety of small subject. Can be used in shooting flowers, insects and various small objects around, are warmhearted used for the advantage of a shooting mode.




highlight the theme of small objects, zoom in macro mode

is shooting for shooting small objects mode. In terms of tone without joining special handling, but the camera settings to make the changes according to the subject. Aperture values ​​are not adjusted too large, if you use a darker lens camera will fully open aperture. If it is brighter lens, the aperture value of the basic minimum to the navel area in the range of automatic settings. In such a way around the virtual set can punctuate the effects, so that focus is part of the more visible, you can highlight the theme. In addition, taking into account the situation of hand-held shooting, macro mode, ISO sensitivity set to Auto (ISO sensitivity is set too high) to prevent hand-shake phenomenon. Because built-in flash is set to automatically flash, even now the subject is the photographer's eclipse enveloped the brightness can also be appropriate. Macro photography is widely used in plants, insects, ecology photography and filming around small objects around. Even the capture, small objects can also be used macro mode, completely not a problem.


macro mode / EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM
(F4 / 1 / 500 seconds / ; ISO 160 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips Macro photography with the use of special lens will beyond promote the effect of small objects
To zoom in, or the mere existence of the standard zoom lens certain restrictions. If you want to capture some of the words bigger, better close-up shots using a dedicated macro lens. Macro shooting distance for the lens focal length varies, but maximum of them have a 1:1 (other times) the maximum magnification, and can be close-up shots.

■ EF-S 60mm f/2.8 USM Macro

times the maximum for such a small macro close-ups lens. Can be used for general photography from macro photography to a variety of purposes.

■ coins close-up photos

coin diameter is about 28mm macro lens after shooting through the zoom to that size. At the same time is also very clear and sharp images.
fast-moving objects motion mode motion mode
alignment of fast-moving objects for various functions, it can allow anyone to enjoy the fun of sports photography, senior shooting mode. For all moving objects, so it is suitable for shooting children or pets.



good at capturing the movement of objects of irregular movement of the best partners

photographic film or high-speed movement matter, in the quondam is the need excellent camera skills and experience. This includes persisted focus on the technology of moving objects and to ensure that jitter does not appear the competence to obtain sharp images. The camera's movement patterns in either districts has assisted us. AF function will track a moving subject, the continuous focus. Also automatically select focus points. Meanwhile, in order to be capable to instantly freezing the movement of the subject, the camera automatically uses high ISO sensitivity to ensure a higher shutter speed. And exercise using multi-shot mode also improves the ability to capture the moment of opportunity. When the subject into the picture, the half-press the shutter button to start auto-focus. As long as the subject within the screen, keep pressing the shutter button half-track the state of the subject can be sustained AF. When the opportunity arises to resolve the shutter button fully pressed and reserve pressing the state, so that the dynamic moments of consecutive shooting can improve the chances of capturing the best moments. To take full advantage of these properties should be used with telephoto lens anti-shake feature to obtain the best results.



motion mode / EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM (F8 / 1 / 2500 秒 / ISO 400 ; / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

tips to ensure that the subject in the viewfinder Location

In order to ensure a continuous focus for stable moving object, the subject is always in need to the megalopolis of the screen. Slightly closer to the subject can be enlarged to enhance the ability to react to several of the focus, thereby enhancing the ability to capture autofocus system.
all models the central AF sensor is the highest precision, so use the chief part of the viewfinder will be much easier to track the subject in focus. While shooting night and night portrait mode
people is the integration of photography and portrait photography night these two different types of photography as a shooting mode. The same time the characters and the background bright image, can avoid the usual flash when shooting the disadvantages of the background completely dark.




Night Portrait mode the camera sets the shutter speed flash flash + form. Darken the background for flash photography is due to the phenomenon caused by high shutter speed, and Night Portrait mode in order to obtain more background light intensity, using a low-speed shutter, so I can avoid this phenomenon. In addition, in order to avoid the shutter speed is too low, ISO sensitivity is set to automatic, the camera can be automatically selected according to the conditions surrounding the ISO sensitivity. In order to ensure a more dark scenes can easily complete focus, flash before shooting AF-assist light flash, manual focus mode is more than able to ensure the correct focus of cooperation.



Night Portrait mode / EF 50mm f/1.8 II
(F2.8 / 1 / 8 秒 / ISO 400 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips ; with different background color, color portrait will change
Night Portrait mode automatically according to ambient light source white balance settings. However, due to differences in light source, which also has a digital camera are not good at dealing with some of the specific wavelength of light, so the overall tone of the occasional photo slightly twisted. If you feel after the shooting is not enough natural color, you can choose to freely set the white balance of the shutter speed priority AE mode shoot again.
■ Night Portrait mode the camera is trying to take

correct compensation of the background light, resulting in flash to illuminate the figure was slightly blue and white face.

■

select white equilibrium shot in the default pearly poise adoptions, This ensures namely the temperament of the color normal. Although the background of reddish hue, yet the character color is quite normal.
Do not use flash photography flash photography flash off mode
Although the dark scenarios can be bright subject image is a very handy feature, but according to shooting conditions and circumstances in different places, the time may be taken do not want to flash fires. At this time you can use the flash off mode.

when the flash fires when people do not want to be guaranteed the capture mode



Flash Off mode to full the function of automatic mode based on a combination of various functions is to set the shooting mode, automatic mode with flash is the biggest difference is the flash. Automatically according to the situation with the automatic flash mode with different, no matter how dark the environment of the subject, the flash will not flash. Because there is no sudden flash, so it will not damage the atmosphere, can be used in agreement, craft ################## and other occasions. And because the only light source used to shoot the scene, so when you want to shoot more photos of the scene when the atmosphere can also be used. In the flash off mode, the flash will not be AF-assist light flash. When the subject is too dark, sometimes there will be difficult to accurately focus the case, should grasp the prelude of this feature to be applied flexibly. However, concerts and other similar subject is illuminated, and has a ample brightness of the scene, the auto focus function will play without any problem.


Flash Off mode / EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM
(F5.6 / 1 / 200 秒/ ISO 800 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips uncomplicated very forcible when shooting night
the flash does not make anyone flash, so it can be used for night photography. Unlike the overall landscape pattern compare as strong, so even larger difference between light and black night, you can also get a natural imaging.

color photo style with the standard model, with appropriate contrast and good versatility.

Topics: learn to grasp the opportunity to shoot a variety of subject

predict the subject's next move to select the most appropriate shooting mode and equipment No matter what the subject

objects, there is the best shooting opportunity. One of the most representative is sports photography. In fact, shooting common objects around us, there is also Children and portrait shooting, we tend to make the model gracefully and then shoot a fixed position. However, if we press the shutter button a mini to change the time, often unexpectedly shot to the face and posture. Such photos are not allowed even if some focus, composition is not perfect, nor should it be removed. It's that survived will be good memories. Also, in the shooting cute pictures of pets and animals, the use of explosion mode will receive better results. This could take animals bored, gaping, or tongue see like, showing the unique cute animal side. Capture in the avenues, if necessary to observe the line of sight is normal, but set his sights on the sky and floor, then may be able to find a more charming subject, or other windfall. Just a little change in viewpoint, you can shoot very ingenious photos. When shooting landscapes, if aware, then shot into the number of people, but also make photos more amusing. In this photo taken when using a zoom lens will be more handy, and can photograph the subject in a larger telephoto zoom when shooting people and pets to show its mettle. When using telephoto zoom lens also the photographer and the subject to maintain a certain distance, so that the object being photographed can be more easeful, so easy to shoot a good expression. If shooting in the streets, the best standard to use a small zoom lens. Because it looks not so thespian, it is easy for the photographer into the surrounding environment. Just that small change, fixed time under the critical moment of the shooting but will indeed be greatly additional.