World Population Day poster
July 11 each year as World Population Day (World Population Day). July 11, 1987, Earth's population reached 50 million. To commemorate this special day, according to UNDP, 1990 United Nations 36th Session of the Council's recommendation to July 11 each year as Accordingly, 11 July 1990 became the first
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About the origin of the population status of thematic development goals to eradicate extreme poverty and hunger? Universal primary education, promote gender equality and empower women reduce child mortality improve maternal health and HIV / AIDS fight ? ensure environmental sustainability meaningful global partnership for development situation of China-related data in accordance with United Nations Development Programme Information About the 36th Session of the Council suggested that to rise to the world's governments and people of the importance of population issues, requires States to the United Nations Population Fund Government, civil society developed during this period, Since then, every year on July 11 should carry out promotional activities around the world. Origin 1
World Population Day
987 on July 11, the former Yugoslavia, a baby is born, by the United Nations symbolically identified as the first 5.0 billion people on Earth, and announced that Earth's population to exceed 50 billion mark . United Nations Fund for Population Activities (UNEPA) initiative this day as In 1990, the United Nations decided to July 11 every year as According to the UNDP Governing Council 36th session, recommended that, in order to cause the world's governments and people of the importance of population issues, UNFPA from Governments, civil society developed during this period, Since then, every year on July 11 should carry out promotional activities around the world. At 0:00 on February 15th 1995, Beijing Maternity Hospital, a birth weight of infants 3700 g,
nike air force 1, declared the first 1.2 billion Chinese citizens to come. From April 11, 1989 October 12, 1999 the world population reached six billion today to the United Nations established the World Theme 1996: Reproductive health and AIDS 1997: To the new generation of reproductive health and power (adolescent reproductive health care) 1998 years: to 6.0 billion population day (approaching the six billion) 1999: 60 million people day countdown ( start the count-up to the day of six billion) 2000 years: to save women's lives (saving women's lives) 2001 years: population, development and the environment (populatin, development and the environment) 2002 years: poverty, population and development in 2003: adolescent ######ual health, reproductive health and rights, 2004: 2005: World Population Day with the slogan This day highlights four main areas of action: education, economic opportunity, reproductive health and rights, and participation. 2006: Under this theme, the National Population and Family Planning Commission determined campaign theme of 2009: United Nations Population Fund World Population Day theme of According to the United Nations Population Fund World Population Day theme, in order to guide the whole community to support family planning, to help women entrepreneurs, the development of women, the National Population and Family Planning Commission will this year's campaign theme of . July 11, 2010 is the first of 21 World Population Day, United Nations Population Fund, identified as the theme: The focus on the 2010 census, data analysis, emphasizing the progress of the Millennium Development Goals, the report contains data for each of the important factors, the data collection, analysis and dissemination to influence decision-making, thus improving people's lives. Theme of promotional activities in China as: [1] United Nations Population Fund, the development of statistics released in early 1999 to showcase the history of global population growth: in 1804 the world population only 10 million in 1927 to grow to 20 billion in 1960 to 30 billion to 40 billion in 1975 , 1987, rose to 50 million, October 12, 1999, the world's population of 60 million. Growing population of international society. Since 1954, the United Nations world population conference held a few times. September 5, 1994 to 13 in Cairo the Third International Conference on Population and Development, from 182 countries and regions, more than 15,000 attended the meeting. The meeting for the first time the issue of population linked with sustainable development. Finally, the meeting adopted the 1999 年 30 June to 2 July the United Nations Special Session on Population and Development was held, again from the population and economy, society, resources, environment and sustainable development of the strategic importance of knowledge to solve the population problem. The United Nations Population Fund, July 11, 1995 in London reported that the world's population in 1995, the total number of the world's population is 57 million. Illiteracy is 9.6 million, of which 2 / 3 are women, 1.3 million are children. Presumably, the global annual increase of population will remain at 86 million or more. 2015 world population will reach 71 ─ 78 million in 2025 to exceed 80 billion by 2050 will reach 9.4 billion. According to scientists, the analysis of the 2080 world population will peak, 106 million, will gradually decline thereafter to 21
World Population Day
fell to 10.35 billion end of the century. To further encourage the people of the population problem seriously. 8 departments and the Central Government in Beijing February 14, 1995 at the Great Hall of the jointly held the billion strategic objectives. According to statistics, from 1949 to 1964, 15 years China's population from 5 million to 700 million, an increase of 1 billion people use every 7 and a half years. In 1964 and 1974, 10 years from 7 million to 900 million, an increase of 1 billion people each shortened to 5 years. Poignant self-examination, family planning, the Chinese took to the road. February 1978, our government family planning policy included in the From 1974 to 1995, 21 years, the population in the huge inertia to increase by 3 million, an increase of 1 billion people every time they used to be extended to 7 years. Since 1970, China increased by 3 million people less, and now the birth rate steady at 2%, and declining, according to international standard, China has a low birth rate countries. If you do not practice family planning, fertility level in China by 1973, to project back in 1986 and 1994, the population has reached 1.2 billion and 15 billion. It is human self-reproduction China's population growth rate gradually decreased birth rate and the global attention. The great achievements of family planning in China, successfully at the Asian population of 3.0 billion 3-year delay will defer the world's 5.0 billion population day by 2 years. China's population policy and achievements, and promote the importance of family planning had not some national governments, to understand change. China's population policy has had a profound international influence. Present Population of the United Nations 28 February Population Report released in 2050 the world population will reach 9.3 billion. In 1804 the total world population of 10 million in 1999 exceeded 6.0 billion. Average annual growth of world population is currently 1.2%, that is, an increase of 77 million or so. Over 60 years the world has 606 million elderly in 2050 will rise to 20 billion. At that time, over the age of 80 will reach 400 million, 100-year-old or older will also be 320 million. History of the world's population change: According to scientific research, 100 years BC, the world population of only 1-2 million people. In the Paleolithic, the world's population to double to 3 million years old; to the beginning of the year, doubling the world's population reduced to 1000; and by the mid-15th century, the world's population to double is reduced to 15 years. In 1830,
nike air force one low, world population reached the first 10 million; in 1930 exceeded 20 billion; 1960 to 30 million; 1975 to 40 million; 1987, 50 million; 1997 to 60 million! World population increase of 10 million people each, to shorten the time required for 100 years; 30 years; 15 years; 12 years; 10 years! To train the world's population is growing faster speed
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degrees forward flying, waiting for the human and what is it? Growth in consumer demand, leading to ecological imbalance: In order to feed the increasing population, food production must be expanded to land and pastures. In the early 19th century the world's arable land is only 450 million hectares (1 hectare = 10,000 square meters), followed by a sharp increase as the population, arable land is rapidly expanding, and now reached 15 million ha, equivalent to the global land area 10%; In addition, the pasture area is about 30 million hectares, so that the total area of arable land and pastures 30% of total land area, the remaining 50 million hectares of land can not be used entirely desert, tundra, the rest is forest. The rapid increase in arable land and pastures serious damage to the human for its own survival, the monopoly of the Earth's land use 1 / 3 of the land, which is undoubtedly other organisms is a fatal blow to cause the extinction of the acceleration. According to FAO estimates, in order to meet the needs of population growth, excessive felling of trees and deforestation farmland, pasture land, to reduce the world's tropical forests 1130 ha per year, while deforestation in forest area of only 1 / 10,
nike air force 1 high, resulting in the global annual loss of 500-700 million hectares of arable land. The development of urbanization, increasing population to the urban concentration, but also makes a significant reduction in arable land. According to the United Nations Population Fund report, by 2000, the world will be half (or 30 million) people living in the city, end, housing, transportation, industrial, municipal and other living facilities for the construction of intensive arable land. Increase the amount of pollution aggravated environmental pollution and destruction: World Resources Institute, United States, a report entitled GDP has grown by 20 times, fossil fuel use increased by 10 times. 1900 -1985, the global annual emissions of sulfur dioxide increased by 6 times, 10 times increase in nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increased by 25%. World pesticide sales in 1990 reached 500 billion U.S. dollars, 10 times in 1975, which brought a series of consequences can be imagined. [2] The goal of eradicating extreme poverty and hunger? To less than 1 dollar a day by students and halving the proportion of hungry people. $ 1 per day in accordance with the standards for the poverty line, estimated in developing countries, a quarter of young people living in extreme poverty. Therefore, if we want to reduce poverty, we must focus on young people. In reducing hunger, malnutrition and those who focus on young women suffering from anemia, and affect the nutritional status of young mothers and their children, it is of great significance. Universal primary education Ensure that all boys and girls complete a full primary education. Has 100 million 33 million young people do not know how to read and write, and another 100 million 15 million children not in school. In addition, there are 100 million children a variety of reasons, was forced to learn to read and write before they leave the campus. Young women put off having their first child, can improve the quality of life, increase access to education and employment opportunities. Education,
air force 1 high, especially a complete secondary education, to help young women out of poverty, in part because of education, but more often they will have children. In countries with high population growth rate
World Population Day
home, many girls in the school year of study, the birth rate will reduce the 5-10%. Promote gender equality and the empowerment of women in primary education and eliminating gender disparity in secondary education. The world, two thirds of those with no education are women, the female employment rate is only two-thirds of men. A another study shows that investment in girls education has many benefits. Social change from the young people began, with those older, stick to the way of life than people, they usually can adapt to changing social norms. This goal aims to attitudes, behaviors, changes in policies and laws to eliminate discrimination against women and girls and violence. Reduce child mortality among children under five mortality by two thirds. The world every day 30,000 children die from preventable diseases, to 1 million deaths each year. Infants and very young children are usually dependent on the mother to survive without a mother's care for them will face even greater danger. Obstetrics leak, obstructed labor caused by the injury, the young mother would bring more risks, and it will lead to infant death. Education, especially education for girls and mothers, can save children's lives. Improve maternal health Reduce by three quarters the maternal mortality rate. Each year, more than 50 million women in the die during pregnancy and childbirth, and put the number of pregnancy complications is its 30 times. One-tenth of the world, teenage mothers giving birth is completed (in the poorest countries the ratio is one-sixth), childbirth is the cause of young women aged 15 to 19 leading causes of death. In the least developed countries, the age of 20 years of age the proportion of female fertility in developed countries doubled. This gives them the lives of themselves and their children have brought the crisis. Reduce maternal and infant mortality need universal access to reproductive health care and rights. Now, this is particularly important for young women, because they face the greatest risk, and little access to reproductive health information and services. And HIV / AIDS fight? Stop and begin to reverse HIV / AIDS, malaria and other diseases. Day 6 thousand young people aged 15 to 24 infected with HIV, accounting for half of new infections. HIV infection increased the number of young women than their
World Population Day
him any groups. Most young people do not know whether you have been infected do not know how HIV transmission and prevention. A world without AIDS, this generation is too far away. If young people without the necessary information and services, the situation will not be able to reverse the spread. In the current context can not be cured, our first line of defense is prevention. Ensure environmental sustainability principles of sustainable development into country policies and programs and reverse loss of environmental resources. The world has 1.2 billion people without sustainable access to safe drinking water, 2.4 billion people can not protect the basic toilet conditions. Now these environmental problems affect not only young people but also for their future would have a serious impact. Global partnership for development cooperation with developing countries to create decent and productive work for youth employment opportunities. 1 million young people worldwide each year into the workforce. Not enough productive employment opportunities available to young people, would they have been in poverty, high crime rates, the spirit of drug abuse, conflict and the rise of political extremism are with this. Thus, development, peace, security links between the very close. Most young people began to economic life in their teens, and their unemployment rate is very high. Currently, half of the unemployed population aged 24 years of age. Improve their skills, especially that part of the poorest and the girl can make them get better jobs and higher incomes, in order to have a greater opportunity to escape poverty. Significance of the current population growth between developing and developed countries is still great differences in the speed of population in developing countries is to population growth rate of 1.7% growth, while developed countries, the annual population growth rate of only 0.4%. Around the world 4 / 5 of the population live in less developed regions, while 94% of the world's population growth is taking place there. Control population growth, master the knowledge and methods of family planning is a crucial factor in the July 11 World Population Day, United Nations Environment Programme case to remind the world. From around the world, the birth rate and death rates are falling. Current world population of 5.8 billion, while annual growth rate is increased to 1.48%, that is the world's population to grow at a rate per 80 million. and health problems, Both in the world, population is caused by the surrounding environment as well as its own major factor in changes in living conditions. To maintain the steady growth of population in the local, national and worldwide are increasingly seen as an important part of sustainable development, environment and sustainable natural resource productivity and environmental health services was also seen as population and development objectives to achieve social the main factors. Face identification by government policy, information and other ways to help their people to protect their living environment, controlling family size. Way around the world, population, environment and development can generally occur between the pattern of the possibility of a virtuous cycle is not clear, it all still depends in large part to a particular situation of communities and nations, and policy and Government can provide ancillary services, as well as a fundamental social and economic status of women, universal education for girls,
nike air force one, improving health and sanitation conditions, and improve the utilization of natural resources and to improve reproductive health care facilities. Half of the world population data the age of 25 years of age. About 3.0 billion children and young people are, or will enter reproductive age. ? * 1.5 billion live in developing countries, young people (aged 10 to 24 years) is the starting point for a better future for universal access to reproductive health, including family planning. ? • In 57 developing countries, more than 40% of the population aged 15 years of age. In 2000, less than $ 1 a day by the number of young people living estimate is 200 million 38 million,
world population growth trends
almost a quarter of the world's total youth population (25%). ? * Although in many areas people tend to marry later, but in developing countries, there are still 82 million are aged 10 to 17-year-old girl will get married under 18 years of age. ? * In the least developed countries, 20 years of age the proportion of female fertility in developed countries 2 times. This gives them the lives of themselves and their babies have brought danger. ? * Pregnancy is the cause of death in women aged 15 to 19 most important reason, in which non-delivery complications and safe abortion is a major factor. ? • Since the physiological and social reasons, girls aged 15 to 19 the incidence of death in childbirth of women aged 2 20 times, 15 girls under the age of the 5-fold. ? * 6 thousand young men every day of HIV infection, accounting for half of new infections. The proportion of infected young women beyond the normal range. 24 years of age infected with HIV, young women account for two thirds. ? In 2000, the world's 30 wars in less than an estimated 300,000 soldiers in the war of 18 years. ? • In developing countries, approximately 57,000,015 to 24-year-old males and 96,000,015 to 24-year-old women without literacy. Status of China's 1.3 billion population of China is how to measure out at National Bureau of Statistics show that the 2004 sample survey of population changes, the end of 2004 China's total population is 129,988 people, whereby projections, in 2004 the national average daily net increased population of 2.08 million people, therefore, to January 6, 2005, China's population (excluding Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province) will reach 1.3 billion. China's serious deviation from the normal ###### ratio at birth was informed that the National Population and Family Planning Commission of the materials show that China's ###### ratio at birth has increased to 119.92, compared with the normal 106, there are serious deviations. According to the fifth national census results show that not only the agricultural population in the high ###### ratio at birth, the birth ###### ratio of non-agricultural population also showed an increasing trend. 5 provinces of the ###### ratio at birth is as high as 130 or more. Some provinces only two children, multiple births, the ###### ratio increases, the one-child ###### ratio trend also appeared high. ###### Ratio at Birth in financial, cultural, social, and many other reasons. In many rural areas, males are heavy physical labor and the need for the traditional way of life, while the rural social old-age security system is not perfect, the farmers have to worry about, this is just the economic base of son preference; traditional culture, raising children for old age, male superiority, only boys can continue the family line, and other traditional growth outlook
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concept has been extended and influence people's reproductive behavior; of gender inequality in the real world phenomena to stimulate people have a . The most direct cause of rising ###### ratio is the use of ultrasound technology and other technical means of non-medical needs of fetal ###### determination and ######-selective pregnancy termination and so on. In order to curb the rising trend of ###### ratio at birth to protect the legitimate rights and interests of women and children, the state adopted a series of measures to enact the launched in 2003 Caring for Girls. The number of floating population in China to double within 10 years the number of floating population in the country from 7000 million to 1993, 1.4 million in 2003, doubled in 10 years, more than 10% of the total population, accounting for 30% of the rural labor force . Currently, the basic direction of migration is from rural to urban, from the less developed areas to developed areas, the central and western regions to eastern coastal areas. For a long period of time, the size of the floating population will be further expanded. According to the fifth national census in 2000 revealed, the province accounted for 65% of the flow, inter-provincial flow of 35%. The floating population accounts for the vast majority of young people, of which the population aged 15 to 35 the total flow of over 70% of the population. Increasingly large floating population, will continue to increase the pressure of population and family planning work, and therefore attach great importance to the floating population family planning work, including the timely and effective delivery of a variety of services, including reproductive health. This century has ushered in three of China's population will peak according to United Nations projections, the 21st century, China will usher in working-age population has a total population of the three major peaks and aging population. This reporter recently learned from the National Population and Family Planning Commission. The fifth national census in 2000 showed that, in the general population, aged 15 to 64 years the largest proportion of working-age population, is 70.15%. Therefore, the first working-age population will peak. In addition, according to the UN in 1998 predicted that the 21st century, 30 years, China's population will reach 1.5 billion total as much as 40 years into the 21st century, will peak. 6 January, China's total population reached 1.3 billion (excluding Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province), accounting for 21% of the world's population, equivalent to the total population of Asia, 1 / 3 more than the existing world the total population of all countries and regions, more than 100 million. China is not only a large population, is also the largest country in the world's elderly population. In less than 20 years will go to the developed countries did not emerge until nearly a hundred years the state of population aging has become the fastest aging, old age's most populous country. Currently, China accounts for over 60 years the world population,
air force one high, 1 / 5. According to the China Association of data on aging, China's aging population will peak around 2030, the arrival and for 20 years. Mid-21st century, 60 years or older may be more than 400 million, there is an aging problem of particular interest, 80 years old and older will be over 100 million, is now about 10 times. [3] Related information】 【World Population Conference World Population Conference, held once every 4 years. 26th session of the World Population Conference in 2009 September 27 to October 2 in the ancient city of Marrakech in Morocco. Scientific Study of Population Conference by the International Union and the joint initiative of the Government of Morocco organized. This is the first in Africa and the Arab countries at the World Population Conference. Imbalance in the General Assembly related to population growth, population and environment, poverty eradication, women and children, culture and religion and the fight against AIDS, and many other population issues. From 114 countries and regions, population and demographic more than 2,000 experts and scholars on the future of the world's population of more than 200 issues a wide range of academic exchanges and discussions. During the meeting on population and development issues also held seminars and exhibitions. Peter MacDonald was elected in this Assembly as the International Union for the Scientific Chairman of the population. 27th session of the World Population Conference will be held in Busan, Korea in 2013. 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world population Japan
http://news.qq.com/a/20091019/000782.htm
2
2050 the world population will reach 9.3 billion
http: / / tech.sina.com.cn/other/2004-08-20/0926408870.shtml
3
China Population Day
http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao / 2005-01/06/content_2422689.htm
4
Xinhua
http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/200...ent_957845.htm
Further reading: 1
2009 World Population Day theme:
http://chinadoctor.org/post/996.html
2
http://www.waimaotong.com/html/swly_world/ 200510131864.htm
3
http://www.hsxx.com/study/jieriyoula...ierenkouri.htm
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