SLR Full Tutorial

A very good introductory information, Hu arranged out, rebuilt for everybody to share.
Whether you are new to carefully read through strongly recommended. . .

lawful message from Canon, the author: Takahashi Liangfu



Author: worked in advertising photography studios, promulgating houses, is a freelance photographer. The magazine as the center, athletic in the advertising,GHD Purple Straighteners, stage, food and other broad districts of photography. From the outlook of the common enthusiast article written warmhearted saluted. Published more than on the camera and photography writings.

Introduction
since the inception of digital SLR cameras, the photography manufacture has undergone colossal changes. We can use a digital SLR film cameras can not do a lot of jobs that, this is an undeniable fact. Shooting itself this easier. Many digital SLR camera inherits the basic structure of film SLR camera, the operation also has a lot in general. For Canon EOS series used to use the film SLR camera consumers, the master operating Canon digital SLR camera does not take too long. For those who have been able to grasp the small digital camera for people who just have to study digital SLR cameras and knowledge of the unique mode of operation, so that they want emancipation to shoot the photos is also not difficult. It can be said, anybody can easily learn to use digital SLR cameras. Able to immediately confirm the shooting finished, the user's photographic technology will progress rapidly, even in a short time into the intermediate level. Moreover, the characteristics of digital SLR cameras is the ability to change the maximum lens, which makes the broader world of photography. The EOS DIGITAL series cameras can use lenses and other accessories are very rich, so learning to use the series SLR photography is no better alternative. People with a variety of handy paragraph 60 above the body and the lens will be provided for the user's photographic vocation, strong support. If the book is placed in hand, watching science, I deem everyone in a very short period of time is not lost to professional photographers capture the photo.

directory

the first page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393
01 digital SLR cameras in idea all the charm
02 Name
03 shooting some preparatory work before the
04 to try to shoot the first digital SLR camera
05 structural principle of the principle structure of the lens
06
07
camera holding Machine 08 Learn the basics of composition
09 people make a good photo - Portrait

the second page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393&page=2
10 so that even more unique landscape - zoom in landscape mode
11 small objects - Macro mode
12 shooting fast-moving objects - sports mode
13 shooting night scenes and characters simultaneously - Night Portrait mode
14 does not use flash photography - flash off mode
various thematic subject of the film learn to grasp the opportunity
15 digital SLR cameras structural conviction
16 AE Av, Tv, P model to understand Aperture
18
17 shutter speed
19 understanding to grasp the converge and automatic focus feature

third page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php? tid = 3393 & page = 3
20 What is the understanding of white balance, ISO sensitivity
21
22 flexible use of exposure wage
23
24 bracketing the use of metering mode to understand the difference between
25 Clean image sensor
26 using flash photography
27 photos style
28
29 on the light in the composition of perception to construct on the fourth page

: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393&page=4
feature malleable use of real-time exhibit the charm of

digital SLR camera digital SLR camera's unique charm lies in its The system can faultless scalability and quality overwhelming. Let the digital SLR camera by compact digital cameras compared to understand the characteristics of digital SLR cameras.

picture in stark contrast to the expressiveness of

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera image sensor


The size of the device is completely different

■ 35mm film


■ full frame image sensor


■ APS-C size image sensor


■ compact digital camera image sensor



image sensor area of ​​effect on the clash of virtual digital SLR
cameras and small digital camera approximation, not only the arrival of differentiated, more importantly, the basic structure of its internal that there are fundamental differences. The main difference is for receiving light, the image of the image sensor size difference. 1/2.5 inch-type typically used with image sensors compared to compact digital cameras, digital SLR cameras generally use the APS-C size image sensor has around 13 times the area. Therefore, the electronic performance also has numerous advantages. Icon photo imaging visual effects background, the main difference is that blur effect is different, and can replace the lens digital SLR camera at this point with a small digital camera, compared also with a very distinct advantage. Image sensor size blur effects caused by differences in the focal length of the lens has a very large relationship. The smaller image sensor size, the shorter the lens focal length (wide-angle disposed), which makes it difficult to obtain a satisfactory background blur effects. When shooting with digital SLR cameras, it will feel different with the usual picture, which is different from the image sensor size is a direct correlate.



lens can be replaced to a large number of lens digital SLR camera


bring infinite possibilities of digital
originated in the film SLR cameras, SLR cameras, it also has to meet a variety of interchangeable lenses by shooting needs. The small digital camera, lens and body as a whole could not have interchangeable lenses. Regardless of how high magnification zoom lens, always has its limits, principally its wide-angle capability is feeble. Digital SLR cameras can use lenses from ultra wide-angle to super telephoto lens a variety of lenses, the number of genuine Canon lens for more than 60 models. Number of lens aperture according to their brightness and was detailed breakdown of different characteristics. To take full advantage of these lenses, digital SLR camera is the real charm. When you want to slightly enlarge some subject or want to shoot the whole scene, just replace the lens can easily get the desired effect, it can be said that the advantages of digital SLR camera, one of the largest.

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera


left are the use of digital SLR cameras and compact digital cameras from the same location subject received the same photo shoot. And construction is not good at wide-angle shot compact digital cameras, compared to the use of ultra wide-angle lens digital SLR camera to a wider range.

will not miss the opportunity to

fast shutter reaction to capture transient dynamic
compared with small digital cameras, digital SLR cameras, one advantage is that the action short tarry the process. Compact digital camera is normally observed through the back of the LCD monitor after shooting, strictly speaking, the picture is not taken to the moment you press the shutter button the screen, but slightly backward the picture, it is because the LCD monitor observed on the screen device is converted into electronic whistles generated, so will have lag. The digital SLR camera is the optical viewfinder to observe the actual image, so the electronics will not have the time difference, the present observed image and the subject is no difference in the actual action. And regardless of the shutter and other mechanical structure or the speed of autofocus, digital SLR cameras are an absolute speed advantage of with a moment the shutter will not miss the chance of high performance. Even a small digital camera is difficult to shoot scenes or figures sports moment expressions, digital SLR cameras can easily capture. At the same time, because better performance image processing, digital SLR cameras shooting interval is shorter, to a certain period of time take more pictures, so the subject can be shot on high-speed movement to amend the best photos probability. As noted above, the digital SLR camera features and performance in a variety of small digital cameras usual the differences, the design features to ensure not miss the moment of capture opportunities.

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera


small digital camera by looking at the back of the LCD monitor to shoot, the picture tin not be with synchronized movement of the subject, the composition can not get the desired efficacy. In the digital SLR camera using the optical viewfinder the picture upon alternatively the timely detection of the facial expression admission.
Remember the name of the camera at the beginning of each part using a digital SLR camera to shoot, let us first understand the various parts of the name of the camera. Correctly grasp the camera name and function of each part, the first step to improve their standards. Before the shoot, the preparatory work
to master the camera's all part of the name, eventually can start to arrange for the actual shooting. Should check that some of the features of the camera while adjusting the assorted parts to ensure the solace of use.

Check the camera packaging kit


check the package contents are complete,
take good care of the product warranty card
Although the purchase of the camera Anyone absence to begin immediately afterward use, yet the first confirmation ought be cautiously packaged and organize content. Connect the camera and outer equipment, cords, cameras and lenses are particularly disposed to a variety of insurance card is lost, it is best to check behind into the box afterward a agreeable memories. CD-ROM software after installation is complete with the insurance card should be kept attach. Camera (lens) of the insurance card is merely one duplicate every should pay consideration to keep it up.

ready battery into the battery charger



optimistic about the correct direction among the battery into the charger. Confirmed into place to ensure good contact contacts.

plugging

to install the battery charger chained to the power rope, plug the power cord into the power outlet.

charging is completed

types, etc. from battery charging time varies, amuse refer to the appropriate instructions. Green indicator light indicates charging completed. Insert the battery into the camera



turn on the camera battery cell cover, insert a charged battery. Insert the contacts should be facing inside the camera, inserted after the confirmation in the right direction.

tips must know tips
battery without the battery, let solo digital SLR camera to shoot, and not even moving almost impossible. Therefore, the digital SLR camera, the battery is one of the maximum important accessories. Although the use of the battery does not require any special technology, it is suggested or should always use napkin to clean the battery contacts or the battery case to check whether there is abuse. In addition, battery performance will vary with temperature, when the temperature is also low can not play its proper performance. In the winter or when shooting low-temperature region, whether carrying a spare battery should be taken to avoid direct adjoin with the outside earth of its low-temperature environment. Even although some batteries and special batteries alike fashion, but it is also disallowed. Non-specific cells in the maximum severe cases can cause damage to the camera body, buy a spare battery be sure to select the right type of native product purchase.

install Remove the lens cap lens



remove the body crown and lens cover, ready to install the lens. Installation process should be taken to avoid dust from entering inside the camera.

Alignment

lens mount lens embedded in the white flag and white flag body union, slowly but steadily to the lens mount on the fuselage. Installation should be taken to avoid the lens slant.

rotating camera lens into the body lock

after rotating the lens clockwise to bolt. Rotate the lens until you hear the voice of a firm needle in location.

Tips Precautions when replacing the lens

outside replacement lens, should enable the body to replace the lens down

is one of the characteristics of digital SLR cameras, but because the lens is replaced, the machine exposed inside the body, so the operation is outside the entry of dust can not be avoided. Even if the camera with the dust removal function, they should be down body lens mount, quick completion of the replacement lens operation.

EF lenses and EF-S lenses marked feud between the installation

EF lenses and EF-S lenses in a slightly different building, in order to avoid mistakenly installed in the EF-S lenses do not mate the camera body, set up a special white flag. EF-S lenses should be aligned with the white VI machine body side firmly installed. Also note, EF-S lenses can not be used in addition to other APS-C size Canon EOS catena digital cameras. The Canon EF lenses can be used for all EOS array digital cameras.

install EF lenses aligned



red flag card installed into the EF-S lenses

Alignment

white logo card into the camera's initial setup


powered battery and lens installed, you can turn on the camera was. Position and shape of the power switch varies by model, should be carefully accustomed.



set start date and time the camera should first set the current date and time. Correctly enter the current date, time, which makes the photos after achieving work has become very easy. Press the MENU button

to display the menu

achievement appointment and period settings, reception the MENU button to display the setup menu. All set operations are carried out through the screen.

Set Language

set the language to Chinese. Acquired when the camera is set to the default language of English, so should After all the show selected will be changed to Simplified Chinese txt are displayed.

insert a memory card format



turn off the power before inserting a memory card,GHD IV Salon Straighteners, you should first turn off the camera. Note the location and shape of the power switch varies by camera model.

the memory card into the memory card slot (memorandum the direction)

the camera's memories card in the correct way because insertion. The memory card affixed with the label side facing you into the camera.

off the memory card slot cover, corner the power

the card is entirely inserted into the memory card slot, close the cover. Taken to ensure that the cover closed. Press the MENU button

to display the menu

the power switch to stimulate the camera, press the MENU button to display the menu. In the initial screen, select the feature set using the four-way controller project.

from the menu, select Down selection box when using the cross key.

Select In the formatting process, must no pull out the memory card.



formatting is complete when the progress bar disappears, return to the menu screen, the formatting is complete. The time essential for formatting the memory card capability and because of the different types of slightly different.

tips are very slight
memory card camera used to record images of the memory card , no matter how small its volume, in fact, are very sophisticated electronic products. Because of small size, need to pay more attention to avoid forgetting his trouser pockets tragedy directly darted into the rinsing machine. Also note, the memory card and use of electrical connection between the camera, the data processing bulb is lit, no matter what the situation arise, do not open the memory card slot cover or pull out the memory card. This may not only lose the cached image data, and may even cause damage to the memory card, so be very scrupulous when using a memory card.

preparation before shooting 4
mastered the camera in various parts of the name, finally can begin to prepare for the actual shooting. Should check that some of the features of the camera while adjusting the various parts to ensure the comfort of use.

viewfinder diopter correction viewfinder



camera observed the time of purchase have not been diopter adjustment, the situation may be due to differences in the user's vision which led to the viewfinder shows blurred. Should be adjusted according to their own vision.

be adjusted with the knob

while watching the viewfinder, swivel the knob to find the location of the clearest display.



be able to see the bottom of the viewfinder information display is clearly visible as a standard to be adjusted. Vision when the eye fatigue may change, so adjust the method of operation should be borne in mind at any time to adjust.



install the strap through the strap and the strap circulate body

the front of the belt from the belt ring ashore the appearance penetration and out, and then through to four fixed nailed ring.

relax some strap lock, so strap from the top of the penetration

the strap lock strap is slightly loosened, leaving some room for the strap end lock from the inside of the upper straps perforate. the inside of the strap lock



retrace slightly out of locking the strap through the strap section, piercing the strap lock back folding back the lower side.

taut strap

complete width of the adjustment, constrict the straps, with four fixed ring fixed triple straps. End of the operation.

ready it!

so that all preparatory work is done filming. Raise their standards and there is no shortcut, just as complete as the readiness of the above, fully understand the function and configuration of the camera, a solid grasp of the correct use is important. In the next course, we will really use the camera functions in the meantime, a variety of elementary photography capabilities to illuminate this. First, let's attempt to shoot 1
Once you master the basics, you will find a digital SLR camera is not so difficult as imagined. As long as the correct focus and press the shutter button, a new world will be displayed in front of you.

try to shoot automatic mode

the shooting mode is set to auto mode. The so-called automatic mode, all functions is automatically set by the camera's shooting mode is very easy to use.

the lens focus mode is set to This auto focus can play a role.

Remove the lens cap

remove the lens cap to complete the film preparation. Lens cover is a spring, press the ends of the locking part can remove the lens cap.

the camera at the subject

observed by right eye viewfinder, aim hope the movie subjects. Look in the viewfinder, should not be far away from the viewfinder, the viewfinder should be made to inspect the eyes snapping.

half-press the curtain button to focus

basic object when you want to shoot into the viewfinder, the lightly pressing the shutter button to start automatically focusing function to focus.

in focus on the subject

can see hope in the subject while shooting, the camera issue,

Press the shutter button to shoot!

in a state of half-pressing the shutter to adjust the composition, and then press the shutter button. Point shooting is complete!


after the completion of shooting, the LCD monitor will display the image just captured. Preview image in the display disappears after a phase of time, when image data has been recorded to the memory card.

Tips dark scene, the flash ambition automatically flash

When the subject is dark, the built-in flash will automatically popup up and flash. Even in outdoor conditions, or in the backlight if the brightness is insufficient, sometimes automatic flash, which is normal.

first to try to shoot 2
Once you main the basics, you will detect a digital SLR camera is not as tough as imagined. As long as the correct focus and press the shutter button, a new world will be displayed in front of you.

view photos taken

press the playback button to play back

playback recording is complete press the button to watch the film image. Playback image will first show the latest photos.

using four-way controller, before and after photos show

If you want to confirm before an image, use the four-way controller left and right keys switch. Select the image to the left before, right after the image selection.



Zoom and move the display position

want to display the captured image to enlarge, you can press the zoom button on the amplifying glass character to zoom. Amplified by four-way master or the position of multi-function control button (varies by model) to move.



when you want to delete the photo to delete photos, you can display the photos in the state kick the delete button, and then choose to use four-way controller, etc. Press the SET button to confirm the deletion.


tips can also use the speed control such as dial or the main dial to manipulate
select or push to enlarge the image before and after the operation method of the position varies by model. In the back of the fuselage model with speed control turntable can be used to switch the dial to playback images. Other models with multi-function control buttons you can use the multi-function control lump to migrate the enlarged position, but it also has the characteristics of the deed can be indirect. Second, the shutter button can also be used in the image above the main dial to switch, you can set to 10 elements,GHD Diamond Flag 2011, etc. to bound. Please read the instructions of the models, master the methods of operation. switch with the chief dial
■ Image


■ image with the Quick Control Dial switch

Tips for people to appreciate
can also use the TV for playback when

photos taken in order to appreciative, not only through the back of the LCD monitor for the camera, you can also use the home television set. Use of TV, then together we can enjoy photos with household, relatives and friends to share delight. Connect the TV and the camera should be used with the video cable to plug into the TV or other movie apparatus input termini interlocked with the camera. When using the TV viewing photos, and using the camera on the back of the LCD monitor during playback, as part of the same photos can be enlarged or screen scrolling.
The structure of digital SLR cameras and photographic principles
Principle photography
Principles of data recording data records
process: the image sensor → → image processor card. Until the stage to the image processor used to complete imaging, data storage memory card to play the character only.



the image sensor converts light signals to generate a fundamental part of the required image data. But at this stage not complete imaging.

image processor

image sensors based on the data transmission to produce digital images. In this segment a variety of image processing.



bear the memory card save the image data generated by the task processor. In this section is not related with the imaging operation.

What recording quality?
the so-called quality refers to the image processor image data generated by the size and quality.

transmitted to the image sensor data, as specified in the form for processing, access to comply with requirements of the quality.
image processor for image data obtained from the sensor without processing, and storage records directly to save the form. After the computer need to be adjusted for quality.

the image data compression to save for a certain size of the storage record form. Processed by the image processor, do not use the computer for processing.

Example: EOS 450D recording quality (the digit of 12.2 million effective pixels)
recording quality mode records the number of pixels Use
JPEG Large / Fine 4272 × 2848 pixels A3 + publish
JPEG Large / Normal ; 4272 × 2848 pixels A3 + publish
JPEG Large / Fine 3088 × 2056 pixels ; A4 print
JPEG Large / Normal 3088 × 2056 pixels A4 print
JPEG Large / Fine ; 2256 × 1504 pixels L size prints
JPEG Large / Normal 2256 × 1504 pixels L size prints
RAW 4272 × 2848 pixel post-processing
RAW + JPEG Large / Fine 4272 × 2848 pixel post-processing
※ (the type of image quality recording mode and record the number of pixels varies by model)
1
principle structure of the lens effect of the lens is for digital SLR cameras, as its very important for film cameras. It not only bears the work of collecting the light to form images, but also bear the focus and so on.
Lens with image stabilization feature is the lens anti-shake function can be generated based on hand-shake compensation exercise by moving part of the optical lens, thereby eliminating the jitter triggered the screen shots. The agent can prevent hand-shake to get sharper images, and because of the optical system, real-time mobile, it also has a viewfinder image can improve the stability and performance advantages of auto focus.

built-in image stabilization lens body is marked with Image Stabilizer (Image Stabilizer) abridgement IS. The lens of

What is EF-S lenses
EF-S lenses are charted for use APS-C size image sensors of digital cameras designed special lenses. Image surround (the lens image size) is smaller than the normal lens, the lens has to depress the volume of advantages. EF-S in

EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM

EF-S lenses including wide-angle zoom lens EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM, standard zoom lens EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM, EF-S 60mm macro lens ; f/2.8 USM Macro and other goods.

tips lens hood function
installed on the front of the camera lens hood with the function stop stray light. Although the surface of the lens wrapping to prevent reflection, but the best in strong backlight conditions to install hood to avoid light reflection confusion. Recommended installation is often the best.
camera holding Machine
holding machine with the correct posture will allow us not only to the successful completion of filming, but will greatly influence the quality of the pictures taken. To prevent hand-shake, the camera should be to master the correct method of holding machine.

support for the basic method

lateral support machine

held in the horizontal machine, boosting the bottom of the left lens from the camera to remain settled .
gently tighten the arms appear to prevent the camera jolt.

holding machine tips the wrong direction as

open arms like wings, the upper body in an unstable state. Do not just use your arms to support the camera, you should use the whole body to remain stable.



longitudinal vertical holding unit holding unit, the hand holding the camera can knob at the top can also be situated in the bottom. But when the hand holding the deal at the top of the arm is easier when you open, so special attention.

Tips bad in holding Machine

opened his arms above This support unit is very unstable. It can be said with no difference between a single handset.



shot from empty of the lower center of gravity when shooting left knee should be supported on the floor, with the right knee support arm, which prevents vertical hand-shake there.



real-time display mode shooting mode with Live View shooting, more prone to hand-shake. Should be clamping arms, supporting the camera from under,GHD NZ, in order to maintain stability. Learn the basics of composition
If you yet understand the basic operation of the camera, you need to do is determined by observing the viewfinder picture composition. Composition in general there are so few key elements: the subject position, the screen anyhow, the proceeds range of the screen size.

decided to photograph the direction of frame composition and the broad sense of the screen when catching pictures
theory and composition to consider while Painting constitute accurate the same shade. The photographer can imagine the camera's viewfinder into the sheet, and how to equilibrium a photo placed on the subject has become critical. Sometimes we like painting on canvas to put up, and periodically cross over it, favor, take pictures when we can too select to shake-hands grasp or perpendicular shot. Also, the subject placed in the position of the picture which is completely dependent on the photographer's own, should be based on the size of the subject to plan the situation in and around the screen. In counting, the spacious sense of the picture is also an essential ingredient when the composition is to shoot into the picture for a entire or only part of the subject will be enlarged, alter options will make the overall atmosphere in the photo is quite different. Composition of definite merits ​​can not weigh something specific, but the photographer along to their own

horizontal photos to show the photo broad sense

landscape photography in accordance with the basic technique - shooting horizontal mapping method. Landscape photographs similar to human's natural field of vision, to give people a sense of stability. In this photo, near the ship and the background contrast, produced a desirable stress.

vertical screen shot to show feeling of depth

interception with the vertical landscape shot, the picture tends to give people the feeling of detriment of balance, but sometimes also have matchless effect, give left a deep impression. In addition, the close-range and long-term sense of distance is more literally manifested in the formation of a emotion of depth in the picture.

shooting range will change the overall impression photo shooting range

different picture gives the impression that there will be very different, which is called Shooting distance and the type of lens will be used to make it alteration dramatically. Case diagram in photographs taken near the subject and the vertical distance be some distance from the photographs taken on the horizontal effect is entirely different.

we use vertical and horizontal compositions were shot in the left part of the red box. Although the location, the model exactly the same, but because of different viewing angles, the impression is completely different.

■ horizontal shooting, the screen wide


■

vertical shooting close-up photos to make a good character portrait mode Portrait mode uses
easy to capture beautiful pictures of people. Not only will the camera automatically selects the right focus, but image quality is also set to a more appropriate mode of photographing people.


camera settings and image processing to make people more pretty style


; compared with the conventional fully automatic mode, portrait mode the camera set has two features. Effect of a feature is the use of virtual background aperture. Portrait mode automatically set the aperture using the lens close to the minimum aperture (aperture blades fully open, the amount of light up through the state). Aperture effect by improving the degree of bokeh to highlight the characters, so that people more visible. Another feature is the use of photos style photos color adjustments, making skin softer texture. In addition, the exposure is relatively bright side, make the skin look more just. Although not a important change in tone, but the figure will be slightly roseate skin, so that people become more healthy and more dynamic.




Portrait / EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM
(F4 / 1 / 400 秒 / ISO ; 100 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Portrait)

Tips
with pert composition composition during portrait photography, the most important entity is to figure the layout of where the screen. In addition, how the interception of people is a headache problem. If the mediocre shooting mode, it is easy to fall into the stereotypes like passport. It should be pert in cutting, or carefully find the right camera angle, try to shoot people with artistic style.


■ when shooting close-up shot close to his head cut off
, such as slitting off the altitude of the brain can be more famous facial expression. Should be left or right meantime leaving more than a certain white, this could make composition more coordination. Way to reside more than white there is no fixed requirements, but preferably in the lateral side of the people leaving the face more than white, to obtain more normal results.


■ Yang low angle shot low-angle changes in the composition
Yang shoot human, this is a good mind. Can be fraught with masterly effect. If secondhand in association with wide-angle lens will be more effective.
the scenery is even more emphatic use of landscape mode
landscape mode, the camera settings apt ensure that from near and far for a wide range of functions for keen imaging. Also has the green, ruddy more vivid features. Photos overall impression is more explicit, sharp.


aperture effects to make the picture sharp and vivid reproduction of the whole landscape

landscape mode, the camera settings, hole value slightly larger (lateral aperture blades off), always together make close-range to long-term focus. Aperture and focus is the relationship between the range of the content will be depicted in elaborate later, at first fair know thatthis is with the specifics of the aperture can be, and can be portrait mode with the aperture effect is completely the opposite effect. In the picture, not only improves the sharpness, but also part of the meticulous details of the extravaganza and improve the green, red, blue and additional color tones, and the smokes and trees and other even more colorful. For these causes, even in the slightly cloudy conditions can also shoot more clearly looked than the substantial visual pictures. Although the use of the relatively great aperture value (less the sum of light), but ISO sensitivity is set to Auto, the camera will automatically accommodate sensitivity, it is constantly competent to appropriate shutter speed. But other scenes in the evening, due to not enough light, could have hand-shake, and you should use a tripod in mandate to give full activity to the effect of landscape pattern. In addition, in this mode, not material how dark surroundings, built-in flash will not automatically flash. All shooting settings are necessitated for landscape photography.


landscape mode / EF 17-40mm f/4L USM
(F8 / 1 / 160 秒 / ISO 100 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Landscape)

composition landscape photography tips is to maintain the level of the basic requirements

doing landscape photography, you need to pay special attention to the screen is tilted. But the picture through the viewfinder to determine whether the tilt is very difficult, if coupled with such wide-angle lens can cause perversion, and even class of image are not accessible. This time should be built using a tripod to ensure the level of instrument, such as the level of the screen. Before talking about the composition
should first ensure that the level of the screen, it is very important.
zoom in macro mode
small objects Macro shooting mode setting to assist a variety of small subject. Can be used in shooting flowers, insects and various small objects around, are widely used for the advantage of a shooting mode.




highlight the theme of small objects, zoom in macro mode

is shooting for shooting small objects mode. In terms of tone without joining special treatment, but the camera settings to make the changes according to the subject. Aperture values ​​are not adjusted too large, if you use a darker lens camera will fully open aperture. If it is brighter lens, the aperture value of the basic minimum to the middle area in the range of automatic settings. In such a way around the virtual set can emphasize the effects, so that focus is part of the more visible, you can highlight the theme. In addition, taking into account the situation of hand-held shooting,GHD IV Mini Straighteners, macro mode, ISO sensitivity set to Auto (ISO sensitivity is set too high) to prevent hand-shake phenomenon. Because built-in flash is set to automatically flash, even now the subject is the photographer's shadow enveloped the brightness can also be appropriate. Macro photography is widely used in factories, insects, nature photography and filming around small objects around. Even the capture, small objects can also be used macro mode, completely not a problem.


macro mode / EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM
(F4 / 1 / 500 seconds / ; ISO 160 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips Macro photography with the use of special lens will further enhance the effect of small objects
To zoom in, or the mere subsistence of the standard zoom lens certain restrictions. If you want to capture some of the words bigger, better close-up shots using a dedicated macro lens. Macro shooting distance for the lens focal length varies, but most of them have a 1:1 (other times) the maximum magnification, and can be close-up shots.

■ EF-S 60mm f/2.8 USM Macro

times the maximum for such a small macro close-ups lens. Can be used for general photography from macro photography to a variety of purposes.

■ coins close-up photos

coin diameter is about 28mm macro lens after shooting through the zoom to that size. At the same time is also very clear and sharp images.
fast-moving objects motion mode motion mode
combination of fast-moving objects for various functions, it can allow anyone to enjoy the fun of sports photography, senior shooting mode. For all moving objects, so it is suitable for shooting children or pets.



good at capturing the movement of objects of random movement of the best partners

photographic film or high-speed movement material, in the past is the need excellent camera skills and experience. This includes persisted focus on the technology of moving objects and to ensure that jitter does not appear the ability to get sharp images. The camera's movement patterns in either areas has assisted us. AF function will track a moving subject, the continuous focus. Also automatically select focus points. Meanwhile, in order to be able to instantly freezing the movement of the subject, the camera automatically uses high ISO sensitivity to ensure a higher shutter speed. And discipline using multi-shot mode also improves the ability to capture the moment of opportunity. When the subject into the picture, the half-press the shutter button to start auto-focus. As long as the subject within the screen, keep urgent the shutter button half-track the state of the subject can be sustained AF. When the opportunity arises to make sure the shutter button fully pressed and keep pressing the state, so that the dynamic moments of continuous shooting can improve the contingencies of capturing the best moments. To take full advantage of these properties should be used with telephoto lens anti-shake feature to get the best results.



motion mode / EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM (F8 / 1 / 2500 秒 / ISO 400 ; / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

tips to ensure that the subject in the viewfinder Location

In order to ensure a continuous focus for stable moving thing, the subject is always in need to the center of the screen. Slightly closer to the subject can be enlarged to enhance the ability to respond to several of the focus, thereby enhancing the ability to capture autofocus system.
all models the chief AF sensor is the maximum precision, so use the chief part of the viewfinder will be much easier to alley the subject in focus. While shooting night and night portrait mode
people is the integration of photography and portrait photography night these 2 different types of photography as a shooting mode. The same time the characters and the background sunny image, can avoid the usual flash when shooting the disadvantages of the background completely dark.




Night Portrait mode the camera sets the shutter speed flash flash + form. Darken the background for flash photography is due to the phenomenon caused by tall shutter speed, and Night Portrait mode in order to obtain more backdrop light intensity, using a low-speed shutter, so I can avoid this phenomenon. In addition, in order to avoid the shutter speed is too low, ISO sensitivity is set to automatic, the camera can be automatically selected according to the conditions surrounding the ISO sensitivity. In order to ensure a more dark scenes can lightly complete focus, flash before shooting AF-assist light flash, handbook focus mode is more than able to ensure the correct focus of cooperation.



Night Portrait mode / EF 50mm f/1.8 II
(F2.8 / 1 / 8 秒 / ISO 400 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips ; with different background color, color portrait will change
Night Portrait mode automatically according to ambient light source white balance settings. However, due to differences in light source, which also has a digital camera are not good at dealing with some of the specific wavelength of light, so the overall tone of the casual photo slightly distorted. If you feel after the shooting is insufficient natural color, you can choose to freely set the white balance of the shutter speed precedence AE mode shoot another.
■ Night Portrait mode the camera is trying to take

correct compensation of the background light, resulting in flash to clarify the figure was slightly blue and white face.

■

choose white balance shot in the default white balance options, This ensures that the character of the color normal. Although the background of reddish hue, but the symbol color is very natural.
Do not use flash photography flash photography flash off mode
Although the dark scenarios can be bright subject image is a very convenient feature, but according to shooting conditions and circumstances in different places, the time may be taken do not want to flash fires. At this time you can use the flash off mode.

when the flash fires when people do not want to be assured the capture mode



Flash Off mode to full the function of automatic mode based on a alignment of various functions is to set the shooting mode, automatic mode with flash is the biggest difference is the flash. Automatically according to the situation with the automatic flash mode with different, no matter how dark the surroundings of the subject, the flash will not flash. Because there is no sudden flash, so it will not damage the atmosphere, can be used in concert, art ################## and other occasions. And because the only light source used to shoot the scene, so when you want to shoot more photos of the scene when the atmosphere can also be used. In the flash off mode, the flash will not be AF-assist light flash. When the subject is too dark, sometimes there will be difficult to accurately focus the case, should grasp the premise of this feature to be applied flexibly. However, concerts and other similar subject is illuminated, and has a sufficient sunshine of the scene, the auto focus function will play without any problem.


Flash Off mode / EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM
(F5.6 / 1 / 200 秒/ ISO 800 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips simple very effective when shooting night
the flash does not make any flash, so it can be used for night photography. Unlike the overall landscape pattern contrast as lusty, so even larger difference between light and dark night, you can also get a natural imaging.

color photo style with the standard model, with proper contrast and good versatility.

Topics: learn to grasp the opportunity to shoot a variety of subject

prophesy the subject's next move to select the most appropriate shooting mode and equipment No matter what the subject

objects, there is the best shooting opportunity. One of the most representative is sports photography. In fact, shooting common objects around us, there is also Children and portrait shooting, we tend to make the model gracefully and then shoot a fixed position. However, if we press the shutter button a little to change the time, often unexpectedly shot to the face and pose. Such photos are not allowed even if some focus, composition is not perfect, nor should it be removed. It's that survived will be good memories. Also, in the shooting cute pictures of pets and animals, the use of burst mode will receive better results. This could take animals bored, yawning or a tongue like the look, showing the animals unique to the lovely side. Capture in the avenues, if I were you to observe the line of sight is normal, but set his sights on the sky and ground, then may be able to find a more acceptable subject, or other windfall. Just a little change in perspective, you can shoot very inspired photos. When shooting landscapes, if conscious, then shot into the number of people, but also make photos more interesting. In this photo taken when using a zoom lens will be more convenient, and can photograph the subject in a larger telephoto zoom when shooting people and pets to show its mettle. Telephoto zoom lens as well as using the photographer and the subject to maintain a certain distance,GHD Precious Gift Set, so that the object creature photographed can be more relaxed, so easy to shoot a good expression. If shooting in the streets, the best standard to use a small zoom lens. Because it looks not so thespian, it is easy for the photographer into the surrounding environment. Just that small change, freeze-frame key moments of the shooting the next time it will surely be greatly additional.